【正文】
,體驗(yàn)一些嚴(yán)肅的感情。推出experience的意思為體驗(yàn),故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When the baby bear meets him,he wants to bee his ,小熊想和強(qiáng)壯熊成朋友,故選B。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings. but the movie is funny for kids of most ages 可知,作者認(rèn)為這部電影應(yīng)該是嚴(yán)肅但是卻很有趣,故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They can39。t catch him but finally hurt him,可知,小熊受傷了,可能獵人傷了小熊的腿,故選B。 (5)主旨題。電影講述一般有關(guān)兩只熊的電影,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出詞句的意思;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.閱讀理解 A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facial recognition software(面部識別軟件). It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. Janina Mattausch is the product marketing manager for Netatmo. The mon security(安全)camera at present are not that smart. They can tell if something is moving but they don39。t necessarily know if it39。s a human being or, ah, if it39。s your kids. They don39。t know the difference, so they will warn you all the time. When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes(識別) them and sends information to the owner39。s smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner39。s smartphone. That is what happened recently to an owner of the smart camera named Damien, He lives in Paris. On a Friday I was at work, attending(出席) a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself, 39。Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again.39。 But the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize. He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable and frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way. With the help of the video, the police found the intruder(闖A者) later that day.(1)The new camera made by Netatmo can _________. A.warn the strangersB.recognize the ersC.stop the visitorsD.wele the children(2)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________. A.where the new camera is placedB.what the new camera looks likeC.when the new camera is usedD.how the new camera works(3)We can learn from the passage that Damien _________. A.found the warning was a mistakeB.was too busy to notice the warningC.felt shocked to see a stranger in his flatD.caught the intruder by himself that day(4)The writer proves the new camera works well by _________. A.giving an exampleB.making a surveyC.doing an experimentD.having a speech【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了由一家名為netatmo的公司制造的一款新相機(jī)具有面部識別軟件。它可以告訴在工作中的父母,他們的孩子已經(jīng)從學(xué)?;貋砹?,或者一個(gè)包裹已經(jīng)被帶回家了。它還可以告訴他們是否有陌生人進(jìn)入他們的家。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段的敘述可知,這種新的相機(jī)可以識別來訪者,故答案是B。 (2)主旨大意題,根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹這種新型相機(jī)是如何工作的。故答案是D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)可知,當(dāng)他看到他家里有陌生人進(jìn)入的時(shí)候很吃驚,故答案是C。 (4)邏輯推理題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者證明這種新式相機(jī)工作很好是舉例說明,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。11.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late. To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell mewhat would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live? The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke. Well, he said, if I have only three months to live, I39。ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I39。d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I39。ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I39。ll have a wonderful time. That39。s very interesting. Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, And what about you? I39。ll tell you a secret, Allan said. I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I39。d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I39。ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races. Then he laughed, I might even end up with (以......而告終) a world champion. Now it39。s your turn, Allan went on. If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do? Oh, said Paul with a smile. I39。ll go and see another doctor.(1)The three men were talking __________.A.in the post officeB.in the waiting roomC.on the trainD.on the chairs(2)The man called __________ answered the question first.A.CarlB.AllanC.ErikD.Paul(3)What would Allan do if he were told the bad news?A.He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries.B.He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion.C.He would have nothing to do.D.He would go and see another doctor.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)B 【解析】【分析】這篇幽默故事講的是:三個(gè)人在談?wù)摗叭绻蠓蚋嬷氵€能活三個(gè)月的時(shí)間,你最想做什么?”這個(gè)問題。其中一個(gè)人說他將從銀行取出所有的錢和朋友一塊去度假,并盡可能多地旅游一些地方。另一個(gè)人說他將買掉自己的房子,買一輛好車,做一名賽車手。也許能有機(jī)會參加汽車大賽。第三個(gè)人說,如果大夫告訴他這個(gè)壞消息,他將再去看一個(gè)醫(yī)生。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late. 可知這三個(gè)人在火車站等火車,當(dāng)然是在候車室。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl ,故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知Allan要賣掉房子買一輛最快的汽車參加汽車比賽。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力,答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。12.閱讀理解 China39。s first artificial intelligence (AI) textbook series designed for primary and secondary school students is expected to be introduced into hundreds of campuses across the country in 2019. The textbooks will be used for elective courses or as part of school﹣based curriculums. Significant progress is being reported in China in AI technological research and development, with authorities now moving to promote AI﹣related education. According to the publisher, East China Normal University Press, the series will have 10 volumes, with six volumes published so far. Each has its own theme, with 12 to 14 main chapters and 2 to 4 chapters of activities. This series covers the educational demands of students from primary school to high school on AI and provides a systematic framework of AI knowledge.