【正文】 （4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界里怎樣做得有禮貌。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)you should never shout in 。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I tell them clearly who I am and how I got their contact ，應(yīng)告訴他你怎樣得到他的聯(lián)系方式。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. I think it39。s ，是沒有禮貌的。故選D。（4）主旨題。通過文章，作者首先提出在社交媒體上也要注意有禮貌，然后用大量的篇幅介紹了在使用微信時(shí)怎樣做有禮貌，不應(yīng)該怎樣做。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題都是常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中找答案；主旨題是通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。C Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was goodlooking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror （鏡子） for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push （推）. “Go away!” she said. Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as goodlooking as your brother.”（1）Once upon a time a man had ______.A.a badlooking boyB.a goodlooking girlC.two goodlooking childrenD.a boy and a girl（2）The boy was happy because he ______.A.found a mirrorB.knew he looked as nice as his sisterC.was handsomeD.and his sister were goodlooking（3）The girl gave the boy a hard push because ______.A.she was strongerB.what her brother said was wrongC.her father loved herD.she was not happy with her brother（4）Father told the girl that ______.A.it was important to be goodlookingB.it was a good thing not to be goodlookingC.if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people’s loveD.she was as goodlooking as her brother（5）What can we learn from this story?A.To be good to people is more important than to be goodlooking.B.To be goodlooking is very important.C.If you want to make yourself goodlooking, you must be good to people.D.If you often help people, you will bee more and more beautiful.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was goodlooking but the girl was ，男孩英俊女孩丑陋，故選D。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”可知男孩因?yàn)樽约洪L得比女孩好看而感到高興，故選Ｃ。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push可知女孩不喜歡男孩說的話，故選D。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you可知父親鼓勵(lì)女孩多幫助別人，就會(huì)得到別人的愛。故選C⑸推理判斷。通過父親的話可知對(duì)別人好比長得好看更重要。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 Many years ago there was a smart prince. But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his room. One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries. The prince was excited, and prepared with great care. However, on the day of the party, his room was so messy（凌亂的） that he couldn39。t find his invitation. He looked for it everywhere, but couldn39。t find it anywhere. So he decided to clean his room. Luckily, he found it at last. When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change himself. Sometimes not everything was bad. The princess had not found her favourite boyfriend at the party. And later she had another party. This time the prince got everything ready. He got to the party on time, and met the princess. Soon they fell in love with each other.（1）It is clear that the prince was _______ in the past according to the story. A.uglyB.lazyC.boredD.kind（2）That day the prince was excited because _______. A.he was the smartest princeB.he would see the princessC.he kept his room cleanD.he found his invitation（3）Why did the prince decide to change himself? A.Because the princess didn39。t like him.B.Because his parents asked him to do so.C.Because the princess asked him to do so.D.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.The prince only met the princess once.B.The prince found his invitation to the first party.C.The princess wanted to find a boyfriend at the party.D.The prince changed himself into a careful person.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了一位王子的變化。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his ，這個(gè)王子非常的懶惰，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries.提示可知，這個(gè)王子被公主邀請(qǐng)參加她的聚會(huì)，要去見公主，所以非常的激動(dòng)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change ，這個(gè)王子錯(cuò)過了晚會(huì)很傷心，所以他決定改變自己，故選D。 （4）理解推斷題。通讀全文語句可知，這個(gè)王子與公主沒有見過面，選項(xiàng)A的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。13．閱讀短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sharon Reasonover first started volunteering at the age of 16. She hadn39。t really understood the meaning behind doing something for others until that summer day. Sharon got to the Ronald McDonald House （RMH） in Dallas, Texas. RMH is a home awayfromhome for families so they can spend little money or no money to stay close by their sick children. Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMHnerv