【正文】 60。C.En HengD.Neinei（2）The underlined word celebrities refer to（指） people. A.friendlyB.lazyC.hardworkingD.famous（3）According to the passage, we can guess the writer is a（n） . A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.actor（4）In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that parents need to . A.spend time with kidsB.share life with kidsC.make more moneyD.help kids learn【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了爸爸去哪第五季的相關(guān)信息和作者對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)目的一些看法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 but Jasper is my favorite kid. 可知，作者最喜歡Jasper。故選B。 （2）詞義理解題。根據(jù)下文 Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show. 很多明星，就像節(jié)目里的五個(gè)明星爸爸?？芍?celebrities 指的是出名的人。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 At the same time, as students, we should share our school life with our parents. 同時(shí)，作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該跟父母分享我們的學(xué)校生活?？芍髡呤且粋€(gè)學(xué)生。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children. 可知，作者希望父母可以花多些時(shí)間和孩子待在一起。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。 B If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don39。t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It39。s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don39。t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17 I39。m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It39。s going to be terrific — I39。ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing（呼吸） the clean mountain air. I39。m going to sleep under the stars. It39。ll be a nice sport, and I39。ll be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I39。m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, lowcost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They39。ll teach me what to do, so I39。ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16 I39。m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I39。ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I39。m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience（經(jīng)歷） for me.（1）Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ______ helping others.A.school holidaysB.weekdaysC.every morningD.every afternoon（2）What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A.To breathe the clean mountain airB.To spend the whole summer living in the tentC.To sleep under the starsD.To help build new hiking paths in the mountain（3）From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps _______.A.children in poor familiesB.workers who build housesC.poor families that can’t afford housesD.build hiking paths（4）______ wants to be a teacher.A.Alice HamiltonB.Jason MooreC.Trish AndersonD.none of them（5）Which is the most possible title for this passage?A.Reading for lifeB.A Special House ProgramC.The Forest CentreD.Young American Volunteers【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others可知越來越多的美國(guó)人在學(xué)校放假期間幫助別人。故選A。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第一句I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains可知她要幫助森林中心修遠(yuǎn)足的山路。故選D。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段They build good, lowcost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich可知湯姆建低成本的房子賣給不太富裕的家庭。故選C。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading可知Trish想當(dāng)老師，故選C。⑸主旨大意。本文講述幾個(gè)志愿者在學(xué)校放假期間做的志愿者的故事，以鼓勵(lì)更多的學(xué)生參加志愿者活動(dòng)去幫助別人。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth（樹懶）on a road. The little animal39。s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn39。t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her success, more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a rescue centre（救助中心）. Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. They hang on to the trees with their claws（爪子）. There are two main types of sloths. You can tell them apart by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase of population, human beings（人類）cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problems is that the forests are being smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and break themselves. Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs. At the centre, workers care for the injured animals. Their goal is to help the sloths return to the wild when are healthy enough.（1）Judy39。