【正文】 考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。10．閱讀理解 Once there was a piece of white and new paper. Children loved playing with it. But one day the paper found itself old and dirty. It was sad. Before it knew what was going on, it found itself lying in the dustbin（垃圾箱）. It was sad when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper. It travelled from day to night, from wind to rain. At last someone put it into a machine with other paper. It quickly got sorted（分類）. This was the end! There was so many things it wanted to do, for example, be a book for children. But this was the end. The paper tried to run with other paper, but it failed. In the end, the paper closed its eyes. After some time, it woke up. The paper found it was quiet. The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white coat.（1）When it was in the dustbin, the paper was _______. A.sadB.excitedC.worriedD.happy（2）Where did the paper probably arrive finally? A.In a child39。s homeB.In a dustbin.C.In a paper factorD.In a toy shop.（3）What did the paper try to do when it was in the machine? A.It tried to run with other paper.B.It tried to be happy.C.It tried to make itself clean.D.It did nothing but close its eyes.（4）What happened to the paper at the end of the story? A.The paper got sorted with other paper.B.The paper ran out of the machine with its friendsC.The paper was made into a book.D.The paper became clean again.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述一張白色的新紙有很多夢想如成為孩子的書籍最后失敗的過程，只能與其它白紙一樣，成為表面干凈的一張紙。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由 it found itself lying in the dustbin（垃圾箱）. It was sad when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper. 可知它感到難過，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由At last someone put it into a machine with other paper.最后有人把它和其他紙放進機器里。故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由The paper tried to run with other paper, but it ，成為孩子用的書籍，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white ，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。11．閱讀理解 Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps: Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruits, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier. Don39。t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruits carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruits into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir them. Now, your delicious fruit salad is ing. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!（1）________ can make your fruit salad tastier. A.FruitB.SaladC.YogurtD.Sugar（2）________ aren39。t mentioned（提）in the instruction. A.StrawberriesB.PearsC.ApplesD.Oranges（3）Your fruits can be in________. A.the same shapes and piecesB.the same shapes and halvesC.different shapes and piecesD.different shapes and halves【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了制作水果沙拉的步驟。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier 可知酸奶可以讓你的水果沙拉更美味 ， 故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges莓、香蕉、蘋果和桔子可知在說明書中沒有提到梨 ， 故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. 可以把它們切成不同的形狀。不管怎樣，把它們切成碎片 可知水果是不同形狀或小塊，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on puter games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them. First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the puter games may lead to the deterioration of children39。s physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the puters playing the football game. So they can39。t be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the puter for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia（近視）. Secondly, puter games distract（分散） children39。s attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates39。, in order to squeeze（擠出）time to play games. Therefore, video arcades（電子游戲廳）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage? A.More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play puter games.B.Computer games can39。t lead to the deterioration of children39。s physical health.C.Computer games can39。t distract children39。s attention from their studies.D.Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the puters playing the football game. A.onB.inC.aroundD.at（