【正文】 re kilometers above water. Isle Royale became a national park in 1940. But once they arrive, most visitors stay a white. The average stay for visitors in Isle Royale National Park is days. Isle Royale offers hiking, camping, boating and even scuba diving. Visitors to Isle Royale can see a lot of mouse and wolves in winter. The national park is closed from November l through April 15, due to extreme weather conditions. But for the other months of the year, Isle Royale offers green forests and clear blue waters.（1）Where is Isle Royale National Park? A.In the US.B.In Canada.C.In India.D.In Mexico.（2）Why are cars NOT allowed in Isle Royale National Park? A.Because they may pollute the park.B.Because it has no road at all.C.Because they may hurt passengers.D.Because they may hurt the animals.（3）Which animal can you see in the park in winter? A.Mouse.B.Turtles.C.Bears.D.Tigers.（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A trip to Isle Royale National ParkB.Isle Royale National ParkC.Moose and wolvesD.What can you see in Isle Royale National Park?【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要接受了皇家島嶼的地理位置與地方特色。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Wele to Isle Royale National Park! It is a US national park in the state of ，皇家島嶼在美國，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句No cars are permitted in Isle Roy ale. There are no real roads on the island.提示可知，因為沒有公路，所以在皇家島嶼不允許開車，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Visitors to Isle Royale can see a lot of mouse and wolves in winter.提示可知，在冬天可以看到許多老鼠和狼。故選A。 （4）理解歸納題。通讀全文語句可知此文主要介紹了皇家島嶼的人文地貌，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。10．閱讀理解 With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese? Seneca （Canada） I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don39。t use it, it will be easy to lose. I39。ve forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it39。s almost necessary to learn Chinese.Tony （the UK） Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.Bill （the US） I don39。t think Chinese will bee as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it It39。s too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will bee more popular, and that is a good thing.（1）Senaca learnt German for ______. A.2 yearsB.4 monthsC.4 yearsD.6 years（2）The underlined word fluent means ______ in Chinese. A.糟糕的B.流利的C.完美的D.成熟的（3）From the passage we know ______. A.Bill doesn39。t think Chinese will replace English in the futureB.Bill thinks it is easy to learn ChineseC.teachers in England are very good at teaching ChineseD.Seneca is very good at speaking Chinese（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.How to learn Chinese wellB.Chinese will be the first language in the worldC.Do you like Chinese?D.Is it necessary to learn Chinese?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了來自加拿大、英國和美國的學(xué)生對學(xué)習(xí)漢語有必要嗎的觀點。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college可知學(xué)習(xí)法語2年，學(xué)習(xí)德語4年，故選C。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)前句My writing, reading and listening are quite good我的寫作、閱讀和聽力是好的，但是遠(yuǎn)不流利，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I don39。t think Chinese will bee as widely spoken throughout the world as ，即漢語不會取代英語，故選A。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了來自加拿大、英國和美國的學(xué)生對學(xué)習(xí)漢語有必要嗎的觀點。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019 A 3yearold boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother39。s house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend. The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in