【正文】 art sank... means that the writer . A.felt excitedB.was happyC.felt sadD.was angry（3）The writer found the students39。 level was she expected after the first test. A.just asB.higher thanC.lower thanD.as low as（4）what does the writer think of her experience in Longzhou? A.It is boring.B.It is silly.C.It is meaningless.D.It is useful.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了作者自己在廣西龍州進行支教的經(jīng)歷， （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for ，在這所學(xué)校里一共有3間房屋，故選B。 （2）句意理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn39。t what I expected. It didn39。t look like a school at all.理解可知，當(dāng)作者看到這所學(xué)校狀況的時候，感到非常的難過，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed ，那里的學(xué)生認知水平很低，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句I39。m very happy, and the experience has been very useful to me.理解可知，作者認為這次支教收獲很大，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。10．閱讀理解 If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some moving stars. But they are not real stars. They are manmade satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）. From May to July, it is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year. Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better, said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the space program, the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn39。t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.（1）From the first paragraph, we can learn . A.we can39。t see the ISS with our eyesB.March is the best time to watch the ISS flying over the earthC.all the moving stars are real starsD.the biggest manmade satellite is the ISS（2）Which do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space? A.To live on the earth.B.To watch the ISS flying over the earth.C.To live on the ISS.D.To make life on the earth better.（3）China sent some rice up to the ISS to . A.be used as astronauts39。 foodB.sell it to aliensC.do some science experimentsD.make it grow better in space（4）From the passage we know that . A.16 countries are members of the space programB.people can see the International Space Station with their eyes whenever they wantC.building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereD.scientists can do anything they like on the ISS now【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【解析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了國際空間站是最大的人造衛(wèi)星。有十六個國家是太空項目的成員，國際空間站是最昂貴的程序。數(shù)十億美元每年花在它上，它會幫助我們更好地了解人體，空間探索和研究地球等。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一行最后一句They are manmade satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）.可知，最大的人造衛(wèi)星是國際空間站，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live ，最好的了解太空的方式是住在那里，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to ，是為了做一些實驗，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Sixteen countries are part of the space program. 可知，16個國家是太空計劃的成員，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。11．閱讀理解 Not every dog is right for children and not every child is right for a dog. Most dog or child problems I meet involve children under six years old. If your children are under six, you should invest a great deal of time and thoughts before choosing a new dog. Large guard dogs or dogs which have a history of being aggressive（好斗的） or biting should be avoided. Large and highenergy dogs that can knock children over would not be good choices either. Instead, parents should consider the little gentle dogs. Parents with little children are usually very busy. They often do not have free time or desire to spend hours cleaning or walking a dog. In fact, a dog requires almost as much time as a child does. So ask yourself if you are ready to keep a dog when you are already very busy. As a veterinarian, many of the problems I meet are caused by the excuses like the dog would be good for the kids or the children begged for one, but the parents do not really want a dog. If the parents cannot pletely care for or train the dog, then I usually stop them from keeping a dog, otherwise it is not fair to the dog.（1）According to the writer, most dog or child problems happen to children who are . A.under 6 years oldB.from 6 to 8 years oldC.under 10 years oldD.over 12 years old（2）Which kind of dog might be suitable for children under 6? A.Large guard dogs.B.Large and highenergy dogs.C.Large aggressive dogs.D.Little gentle dogs.（3）From the passage, we can know that the writer is a（n） . A.reporterB.animal doctorC.expertD.teacher（4）The writer thinks tha