【正文】 Tomorrow is new. Make the move. Make action. Whether investors（投資者）believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, that39。s not important. You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough mistakes. You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an ine and a wonderful revenue（收益）. Don39。t worry about the money. Money follows the people. Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.（1）How many successful people did the writer talk about from the article? A.4B.5C.6D.7（2）The underlined word tough in the second paragraph mainly means _______ in English. A.difficultB.easyC.differentD.same（3）According to the article, which of the following statements is Wrong? A.The writer went to the thirdclass teachers39。 college at lastB.The successful people are always optimistic for the futureC.The opportunity always lies where people plainD.Don39。t make any mistakes（4）What good advice did the writer give the young people? A.Believe your parentsB.Believe moneyC.Follow your dreams and go aheadD.Go to the office on time every day【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者馬云通過個人奮斗歷程告誡年輕人應該追求夢想。 （1）細節(jié)考查題。文中第三段提到了Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zarchburg五位名人。故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。依據(jù)后文所講的艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)過程推測可知，tough此處表示困難的，與difficult同義。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)第四段中Make enough mistakes.可知，作者鼓勵大家不要怕犯錯。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.判斷可知作者給年輕人提出建議要跟隨夢想前進。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)題要找到答案的依據(jù)，猜測詞義題要根據(jù)上下文來判斷詞義，主旨大意題要找到主題段或主題句。10．閱讀理解 What would you say when we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 days? Pretty unbelievable, right? But how could it be? To find out, we spoke to David－one of our brave Babbel learners－to see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking French in just one week. How much time did you learn each day? I didn39。t need to give my whole life over to learning French. Each Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I give myself the certain aim（目標） of finishing three Babbel lessons daily. This took 45 minutes each day. How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly? The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in French within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize（個性化）my learning by choosing lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so on. This made me quickly enlarge（擴大） my vocabulary! This way of learning kept me really interested, and made sure I wasn39。t bored with grammar practice that we all remember from school! After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in French, talk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly, municating with a native（本國的） French speaker in a real talk and I could even play a joke or two! Would you introduce this app to others? Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if you39。re thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Japanese for next year39。s summer vacation, you39。ll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you perfect!（1）The Babbel app is used for people to _______. A.speak with nativesB.learn foreign languagesC.do international businessD.plan a vacation abroad（2）How did the Babbel app help David learn quickly? A.It took him little time every day.B.It provided him with 14 languages.C.It gave him daily grammar practice.D.It offered lessons according to his needs.（3）What39。s the meaning of brushing up on? A.復習B.升起C.刷子D.繼續(xù)（4）The example of David is used in the passage to show that _______. A.hard work is really importantB.Babbel app sells wellC.French is easy to learnD.Babbel app really helps【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了一款學習外語的APP——巴貝爾應用程序（the Babbel app）。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第1段第3句To find out, we spoke to David－one of our brave Babbel learners－to see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking French in just one ，我們和大衛(wèi)——我們勇敢的Babbel學習者之一談了一下，看看Babbel應用程序是如何讓他在短短一個星期內(nèi)就講法語的。可知Babbel應用程序用于人們學習外語，故選B。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第3段The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in French within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize（個性化）my learning by choosing lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so ，教我如何在最初幾天內(nèi)用法語造句。然后我可以通過選擇飲食、音樂、文化、旅游等課程，我能個性化學習，故選D。 （3）考查詞義猜測。此句Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if you39。re thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Japanese for next year39。s summer vacation, you39。ll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you perfect!句意：巴貝爾有14種語言可供選擇，因此，如果你想在商務旅行中學習德語，或者在明年的暑假中學習一點日語，你會很高興聽到你只需要一個應用程序，7天讓你變得完美的學習！根據(jù)句意可知brushing up on是學習，復習的意思；故選A。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段當我們告訴你你可以在7天內(nèi)學會說一種新語言時，你會怎么說？相當難以置信，對吧？但怎么可能呢？為了找到答案，我們和大衛(wèi)——我們勇敢的巴貝爾學習者之一——交談，看看巴貝爾應用程序如何在一周內(nèi)成功地讓他講法語?？芍恼轮惺褂昧舜笮l(wèi)的例子來說明巴貝爾應用程序真的很有幫助。故選D。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。對于細節(jié)理解題，在理解題意的基礎上，根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)直接找到問題答案。對于詞意猜測題要根據(jù)文章的上下文聯(lián)系確定，確定問題答案。11．閱讀理解 I neve