【正文】 h. 可知科學家們能發(fā)現(xiàn)猛犸象的整個身體，故選A。【點評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn39。t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents39。 feelings because I could see the disappointment（失望） 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents 10 this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn39。t 11 . As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty（生銹的） old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesn39。t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It39。s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isn39。t any less valuable（有價值的） than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.1. A. talkedB. spokeC. saidD. told2. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. easily3. A. guitar B. giftC. cakeD. card4. A. rushedB. rodeC. climbedD. came5. A. andB. orC. butD. because6. A. excitingB. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing7. A. liked B. hatedC. hurtD. thanked8. A. on B. inC. atD. for9. A. got in B. got onC. got offD. got up10. A. to feelB. feelC. feelsD. feeling11. A. look aheadB. look backC. e upD. e down12. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything13. A. love B. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge14. A. ideaB. newsC. adviceD. story15. A. spends B. costsC. paysD. offers【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文通過講述一開始，我不喜歡爸爸媽媽送我的生日禮物，后來領(lǐng)會到爸媽的心意，改變了態(tài)度的故事，告訴人們愛的價值不是以金錢來衡量的道理。（1）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我把我的生日愿望告訴我的父母。 說，講 ，故選D。（2）考查副詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知幾乎沒有那么多錢，買不起這份禮物。 ，故選A。（3）考查名詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文推斷出這里是指在生日這一天，父母告訴我禮物就在外面的院子里。 吉他 ，故選B。（4）考查動詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合語境可知作者當時的心情應(yīng)該是迫切的，急忙沖到院子里。 駕（ride的過去式） 來，故選A。（5）考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：那是我的自行車，但它不是我所想要的自行車。聯(lián)系上下文可知這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折， 或者 ，故選C。（6）考查形容詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上文可知作者看到這輛舊自行車時，應(yīng)該是很失望的， 激動的 ，故選D。（7）考查動詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知我的反映傷害了父母的心， 喜歡 ，故選C。（8）考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：我能看到他們臉上的失望。on one’s face 在某人臉上是固定搭配， 在……上 ……里面 ……點 ，故選A。（9）考查短語辨析。句意：我上了這輛自行車，騎著它。 in 進入 on上車 off下車 up起床，故選B。（10）考查動詞的語法固定搭配。make sb. do是固定搭配，故選B。（11）考查短語辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知此時作者意識到自己剛才傷害了父母的心，因此感到愧疚，所以他現(xiàn)在微笑地騎著自行車，不回頭看。 ahead 向前看 back回頭看 up上來 down下來，故選B。（12）考查代詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合句意，父母給我的許多樣東西不僅僅是一輛生銹的舊自行車。 ，故選C。（13）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們給我上了一堂關(guān)于愛的人生課程。 愛 ，故選A。（14）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我想記住這個故事，因為給予禮物并不是關(guān)于金錢。 ，故選D。（15）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個價值2美元的禮物并不比一件價值一百美元甚至更多的禮物便宜。 花費時間 ，故選B?！军c評】這是一篇生活故事類閱讀，引出人生道理。結(jié)合生活常識，聯(lián)系上下文，難度并不大。11．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出個最佳答案。 A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying （垂死的） flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, You39。re going to die. Why are you still so 1 ? Because I will achieve （實現(xiàn)） my dream, said the little flower. 2 is your dream? To produce （產(chǎn)出） sweet fruit. Then the little bird saw it Happiness is a 3 in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame （瘸的） duck help a little duck find the way back home. 4 it was disabled, it had a smiling face. I39。m happy because I can help 5 ,said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell of the wall halfway, 6 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even So, the spider didn39。t 7 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, you 8 again and again, why don39。t you have pain （痛苦） but happiness on your face? As long as I keep making my efforts （努力），I39。m able to climb up it. 9 this, I39。m so happy, said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith （信念） in the heart. So the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.1. A. richB. shyC. happyD. sad2. A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where3. A. storyB. hopeC. ruleD. change4. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Although5. A. bothB. noneC. otherD. others6. A. andB. soC. butD. if7. A. take upB. give upC. stay upD. get up8. A. wonB. costC. failedD. succeeded9. A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. As forD. Across from10. A. alsoB. at leastC. stillD. no longer【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過講述小鳥去遠處尋找幸福的故事，告訴我們幸福不在遠處，而是在你內(nèi)心深處。 （1）句意：為什么你仍然是如此高興？；；，幸福的；。根據(jù)whose face was full of smile可知花的臉上充滿了微笑，所以是高興的