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60。B.It will rain.C.A storm is ing.D.The rain will be moving away from us.(4)What can we know about the rainbow from the passage? A.The rainbow can give us a message about the weather.B.When it39。s going to rain, the rainbow is in the east.C.When the rainbow is in the west, the rain will be moving away from us.D.People like to see rainbows because they are so beautiful.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了觀云識天氣。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One important way is to study the ,故選A。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When the thick clouds get bigger early in the day, it will ,天將下雨,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)a golden ring around the Moon also tells us that a storm is on the ,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The rainbow also has a message (信息).可知彩虹也有關(guān)于天氣的信息,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。DTeddy Smith39。s Fast FoodOpen: 10:00 :30 .Lunch served(服務(wù)) till 2:00 .Dinner served till 9:30 .Eat in or take awayMains(主食)Beef Steak: $Hamburger: $ (small) $ (large)Noodles: $ (small) $ (large)DessertsIce Cream: $Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, AppleApple Pie: $Chocolate Cake: $DrinksSoft Drinks: $ (small) $ (large)Flavours: Cola, Apple, OrangeCoffee or Tea: $(1)When do they stop serving dinner?A.10:00 .B.10:30 .C.2:00 .D.9:30 .(2)How much do a small hamburger and a large soft drink cost?A.$.B.$.C.$.D.$.(3)How many kinds of things have chocolate in them?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B 【解析】【分析】(1)題干:他們什么時候停止供應(yīng)晚餐?根據(jù)Dinner served till 9:30 答案為D。(2)根據(jù)Hamburger: $ (small) 和Soft Drinks: $ (large)可知答案為C。(3)題干:多少種食物里有巧克力? 根據(jù)Ice Cream: $ Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, Apple 和Chocolate Cake: $。故選B?!军c評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息,再進行判斷分析。10.閱讀理解 Peter is a small boy. He is eight years old. Now he is a student in a primary school. Of all his subjects, he likes P. E., music and math. He thinks they are fun and easy. But he doesn39。t like history. He thinks it is boring and difficult. He always can39。t understand(理解) what his history teacher, Mr. Black, says in class. One afternoon, while Mr. Black is giving a lesson to the students, Peter is reading a storybook in class. When is our National Day? Mr. Black asks Peter suddenly (突然地). Peter doesn39。t know the answer. Is it difficult for you, Peter? OK! Let me ask an easy question, Mr. Black says. Well, who is our first president(總統(tǒng))?Peter doesn39。t know the answer, either. At this time, Mr. Black is not happy. He shouts, Washington! But who is Washington? Peter asks Mr. Black.(1)What subject does NOT Peter like? A..B.Music.C.Math.D.History.(2)How many questions does Mr. Black ask Peter? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)What does the underlined word answer mean in Chinese? A.答案B.問題C.辦法D.內(nèi)容(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Peter? A.Peter is a 10yearold boy.B.Peter thinks music is interesting.C.Peter is a very good student.D.Peter understands the question at last.(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.Peter39。s favorite subjectB.In the history classC.A good teacherD.A smart(聰明的) answer【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了彼得在歷史課上發(fā)生的一個有趣的故事。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段But he doesn39。t like history,可知彼得不喜歡歷史,故選D。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段When is our National Day?和Well,who is our first president?可知布蘭克老師共問了兩個問題,故選B。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)When is our National Day? Mr. Black asks Peter suddenly,布蘭克老師突然問國慶節(jié)在什么時候,可知下文是彼得不知道問題的答案,answer,答案,故選A。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He is eight years old,可知彼得八歲,A錯誤;根據(jù)Of all his subjects, he likes P. E., music and math. He thinks they are fun and easy,可知他喜歡體育、音樂和數(shù)學(xué),他認為它們是有趣并簡單的,B正確;根據(jù)But who is Washington?可知他歷史不好,不是一個非常好的學(xué)生,最后也沒有理解這個問題,C和D錯誤,故選B。 (5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意,主要講了彼得在歷史課上發(fā)生的一個有趣的故事,可知B符合大意,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意理解文章主旨大意,并根據(jù)題目去文章獲取關(guān)鍵信息,進行理解判斷。