【正文】 、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Before Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. I wish I could get the Moon, thinks Monica. But no matter （無論） how hard she tries, she cannot get the Moon. Papa, Monica says to her father, please get the Moon for me. Papa gets a very long ladder （梯子）. He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top （頂部） of it. Up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon. My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says Papa. Every night I get a little smaller, says the Moon. When I am just the right size, you can take me with you. After a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down he climbs. Here, Papa says to Monica, I have the Moon for you. Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon e out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.（1）Where does Papa put the long ladder? A.In the water.B.On a tall tree.C.On top of a tall building.D.On a mountain.（2）Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder? A.Because the Moon doesn39。t like him.B.Because he is very tired.C.Because the Moon is too small.D.Because the Moon is too big.（3）The writer writes the passage to ________. A.give some factsB.introduce Monica39。s familyC.tell us a storyD.show us a different place（4）What can we infer （推斷） from the passage? A.Monica is very beautiful.B.Papa loves Monica very much.C.Monica cannot dance.D.Monica39。s father likes climbing.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：莫妮卡想要月亮請爸爸幫助她，她爸爸有一個很長的梯子。他把很長的梯子搬到一座很高的山上。然后爸爸把很長的梯子放在上面。他不斷地爬。最后，爸爸上了月球。爸爸對月亮說，他女兒莫妮卡想和他一起玩，但他太大了。月亮說道每天晚上都會變小，當(dāng)他尺寸合適的時候，你可以帶他一起去。爸爸拿下月亮，給了莫妮卡。莫妮卡和月亮一起跳舞。但是月球越來越小。最后，它消失了。然后，一天晚上，莫妮卡看到一個小月出來了。每天晚上，月亮都在成長，成長和成長。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top of 。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says ，不能拿下來，故選D。 （3）目的意圖題。由文章的內(nèi)容可知，這是個虛擬的故事，故選C。 （4）推理判斷題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，為了幫助女兒實現(xiàn)得到月亮愿望，所做的努力，表達(dá)爸爸非常愛女兒，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Vera is thirteen years old. She was born on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Vera39。s birthday. There is a party for her, Lots of her friends e to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas, oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesn39。t like them. What does she want? Can you guess? Just then Vera sees a red card in her mother39。s hand. It says, Happy birthday to you, dear（親愛的） Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser, you can find it. Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah, a nice T shirt! How glad she is!（1）__________ is Vera39。s birthday. A.November 27thB.September 27thC.July 27thD.July 29th（2）Where39。s Mrs. Smith39。s present? A.On the desk.B.In the box.C.In the dresser.D.In the drawer.（3）What does Vera want? A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.A Tshirt.D.A book.（4）How old is Vera? A.13.B.14.C.15.D.16.（5）There isn39。t/aren39。t __________ on the table. A.applesB.strawberriesC.orangesD.icecream【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Vera的13歲生日。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She was born on July ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Open the box on your dresser, you can find ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ah, a nice T shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera看到T恤衫后是高興的，所以她想要T恤衫，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Vera is thirteen years ，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are some bananas, oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, 、橙子、草莓和蘋果，沒有冰激凌，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。