【正文】 e to talk with people? Do you write stories?可知如果擅長寫故事，那么去Summer Job，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. It is the king of animals. Tigers often eat 5kg of meat for a meal. Tigers can see very well in the dark. They often hunt at night. Sometimes they can eat 27kg of meat at one night. Most members of the cat family dislike water, but tigers enjoy water. They are good at swimming. Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone（單獨(dú)地）, except for（除了） mothers and their young babies. A mother tiger usually has two or three babies at one time. She takes care of them by herself. There were eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three of them died out（滅絕）. There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live. （1）What can39。t tigers do? A.They can39。t swim.B.They can39。t see very well in the dark.C.They can39。t eat a lot.D.Baby tigers can39。t live alone.（2）How many kinds of tigers are there in the world now? A.8.B.3.C.5.D.3200.（3）The word destroy means in Chinese A.殺死B.破壞C.搶劫D.消滅（4）Which of the following is NOT right? A.The tiger is the king of animals.B.The tiger can see well in the dark.C.The tiger is the largest animal in the world.D.The tiger is good at swimming.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了老虎的生活習(xí)性。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone（單獨(dú)地）, except for（除了） mothers and their young babies.理解可知，小老虎經(jīng)常與媽媽生活在一起，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句There were eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three of them died ，現(xiàn)在世上還有五大類老虎，故選C。 （3）詞義判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they ，destroy的基本含義就是“破壞”，故選B。 （4）理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句 The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. 理解可知，老虎是最大的貓科動(dòng)物，不是最大的動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)C的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。10．閱讀理解 Daisy is a teacher who works in a primary school. She often plays games with her students so they like her class a lot. One day, Daisy decided to have her class play a potato game. She told each student to carry a bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would name their potatoes after people they did not like, so the number of potatoes would be different depending on*their own situations. The next day, all of the students brought their potatoes to school. Some children had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The children were taking about names of their potatoes happily when Daisy came into the classroom. She then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with them for one week wherever they went, even when they went to the restroom. The children laughed and thought the game was really interesting. A few days passed by. Some of the students started to plain, as their potatoes began to rot and had a strong and bad smell. The students who carried more potatoes also plained about how heavy their bags were. One week later, the kids were so happy to hear their teacher say that the game was over. Daisy asked, How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week? The students plained once again. Daisy simply smiled and said, This is what it39。s like to carry hate* in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can39。t bear* carrying rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine having hate in your heart for your lifetime?（1）The number of the potatoes depended on __________. A.how large their bag wasB.how big the potatoes wereC.how well they did at schoolD.how many people they disliked（2）Daisy played the potato game to _________. A.let her students have funB.make her students do exerciseC.help her students learn a lessonD.teach her students about potatoes（3）The underlined word rot means the potatoes __________. A.go badB.bee lightC.look niceD.grow big（4）What may students do after playing the potato game? A.Think of people they love.B.Put down hate and move on.C.Live their life in a healthy way.D.Learn from people they don39。t like.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Daisy讓學(xué)生在土豆上寫上他們不喜歡的人的名字，并且無論去哪都要帶著土豆，一周后Daisy告訴學(xué)生們游戲結(jié)束，并且教育學(xué)生心里帶著厭惡是不好的，要學(xué)會(huì)放下厭惡。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)so the number of potatoes would be different depending on*their own ，故選D。 （2）主旨題。根據(jù)Daisy simply smiled and said, This is what it39。s like to carry hate* in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can39。t bear* carrying rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine having hate in your heart for your lifetime?可知目的是教育學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)放下厭惡，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)had a strong and bad ，所以土豆變質(zhì)了，即go bad，故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知Daisy教育學(xué)生心里帶著厭惡是不好的，要學(xué)會(huì)放下厭惡。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。