【正文】 【解析】【分析】文章大意：全世界的人都喜歡吃快餐，它好吃，便捷又很便宜，但是快餐也有很多的缺點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句The food there is delicious and it es very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive, 理解可知，快餐受歡迎的原因之一是便宜而不是昂貴，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Western fast food restaurants sell hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, drink and so on. 可知，在西餐館里我們可以買到漢堡，炸薯?xiàng)l，炸雞腿還有飲料等，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Chinese families love to cat in fast food restaurants, too. There are two kinds of fast food restaurants in China. There are Western fast food restaurants, and there are Chinese ，中國(guó)人既喜歡吃西餐也喜歡吃中餐，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat理解可知，西餐的脂肪含量高，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解；根據(jù)要求，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用正確的語(yǔ)法寫出答案。9．閱讀理解 My name is Lisa. I39。m 13 years old. Now I study in Middle School. There are lots of clubs in my school，like the chess club, the art club and the story telling club. They39。re all very interesting. I am in the music club because I like music very much. I39。m good at singing and dancing. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. But I can39。t play the drums very well. So everyday after school, I play the drums in the club. I think playing the drums is really a cool thing. My classmate Anna loves sports, and she is a member（成員） of the sports club in our school. Anna plays basketball, volleyball and football very well. But her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it is difficult but relaxing. If you want to join the sports club, you can call Anna at 3711246. You can her at sports2060@,too.（1）What club is Lisa in? A.The art club.B.The chess club.C.The music club.D.The story telling club.（2）The word instruments means _____ in Chinese. A.樂譜B.樂隊(duì)C.樂章D.樂器（3）What does Lisa think of playing the drums? A.Cool.B.Relaxing.C.Difficult.D.Interesting.（4）Anna likes playing ______ best. A.tennisB.footballC.basketballD.volleyball（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Lisa likes music and she is good at singing and dancing.B.Lisa plays the violin in the music club everyday after school.C.You can call or Anna to join the sports club.D.Anna and Lisa are in the same class in Middle School.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa和Anna參加學(xué)校俱樂部的介紹。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I am in the music club 可知Lisa在音樂俱樂部，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums 可知 instruments 是樂器的意思，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I think playing the drums is really a cool thing 可知Lisa認(rèn)為打鼓很酷，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But her favorite sport is tennis 可知Anna最喜歡打網(wǎng)球，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) So everyday after school, I play the drums in the club 可知所以每天放學(xué)后，她都在俱樂部打鼓，故不是拉小提琴，故B錯(cuò)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。10．閱讀理解 What can 3D printers*make? They can make lots of things, such as toys and car parts. But what about a house? In the Netherland 3D printed houses will soon e into life, according to The GuardianThe Netherlands is the first country to have this technology*. Scientists plan to build five houses with 3D printers. The first house will be finished by the end of 2019. It will be a house with three bedrooms. For the first house, only the walls will be 3D printed. A 3D printer will print it with a special cement. The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall stronger. By the time they start working on the fifth house, the scientists hope that most parts of the house will be made with 3D printing. Even the windows can be made with a 3D printer. The 3D printed houses have many advantages. For example, they use less cement than traditional houses. It can help save a lot of money. Also, 3D printing can make buildings in almost any shape*. Traditionallybuilt homes usually e in just a few shapes（1）From the passage, we know that the Netherlands is the first country to __________. A.sell toys and car parts.B.make 3D printed houses.C.build traditional houses.D.put 3D printers into use.（2）Which of the following about the 3D printed houses is TRUE? A.Most parts of the first house will be 3D printed.B.The fifth house will be a house with three bedrooms.C.People will live in the five houses by the end of 2019.D.3D printers and workers will build the houses together.（3）What39。s the best title of the passage? A.Ways to Build 3D Printed Houses.B.3D Printing Changes Shapes of Houses.C.The Advantages of 3D Printed Houses.D.3D Printing Builds Houses of the Future.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來(lái)的3D打印房子。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Netherlands is the first country to have this technology可知Netherlands是第一個(gè)擁有這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的國(guó)家，即將3D打印投入使用的國(guó)家，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall ，然后工人將把墻建的更結(jié)實(shí)，所以是3D打印機(jī)和工人一起建立房子，故選D。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了未來(lái)的3D打印房子。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。