【正文】 mplings, noodles, spring rolls, and other Chinese snacks（快餐）. My family likes fast food, but we don39。t eat at Western fast food restaurants very often. My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat（脂肪）. So it is not good for our health. （1）Many people like to eat in fast food restaurants NOT because . A.the food is expensiveB.the food is deliciousC.the food es very fastD.the restaurants are fortable（舒適的）（2）In Western fast food restaurants, you can eat . A.noodlesB.hamburgersC.dumplingsD.spring rolls（3）Chinese like to eat in . A.Western fast food restaurantsB.Chinese fast food restaurantsC.their homesD.Western and Chinese fast food restaurants（4）Fast food is bad because . A.some fast food is not fastB.some fast food is high in fatC.some fast food is expensiveD.there is too much fast food【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：全世界的人都喜歡吃快餐，它好吃，便捷又很便宜，但是快餐也有很多的缺點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The food there is delicious and it es very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive, 理解可知，快餐受歡迎的原因之一是便宜而不是昂貴，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Western fast food restaurants sell hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, drink and so on. 可知，在西餐館里我們可以買到漢堡，炸薯?xiàng)l，炸雞腿還有飲料等，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Chinese families love to cat in fast food restaurants, too. There are two kinds of fast food restaurants in China. There are Western fast food restaurants, and there are Chinese ，中國人既喜歡吃西餐也喜歡吃中餐，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat理解可知，西餐的脂肪含量高，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解；根據(jù)要求，結(jié)合語境，運(yùn)用正確的語法寫出答案。10．閱讀理解 Toby, an 11year old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street and Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. An ambulance（救護(hù)車） takes Toby to the hospital in 30 minutes. The doctors at the hospital tell Toby39。s parents, Toby is in a a. Every day, Toby39。s parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. One day Toby39。s father says, Wake up, Toby. Wake up, e home and play with Rusty. Rusty is Toby39。s dog. When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. Toby39。s parents have an idea. They tell the nurse, We want to bring Toby39。s dog to the hospital. The nurse says OK. The next day, Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital. When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital every day. One day, Rusty jumps onto Toby39。s bed and scratches（抓） his arm. Toby says his first words, Bad dog! After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home.（1）Toby is in the street when a car hits him. A.visiting his fatherB.walking with his parentsC.talking with his dogD.running for a ball（2）The sentence Toby is in a a. may mean（意思是） . A.Toby can39。t wake up or talkB.Toby must leave the hospitalC.Toby needs to play sportsD.Toby is very handsome（3）wakes up Toby in the end. A.A doctorB.A nurseC.His dogD.His father（4）From the story, we can learn that . A.Toby can never talk in the endB.Toby likes playing basketballC.Toby39。s dog was a bad oneD.Toby stays in hospital for eight week【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：十一歲的托比在街里玩球，被車撞了，昏迷不醒被送往醫(yī)院，在托比的狗的感召下，終于蘇醒了，八周之后恢復(fù)健康出院了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. 可知托比在追趕球的時(shí)候被車撞了，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. 可知托比不說話，只是睡覺，故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. 和 When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. 可知是托比的狗喚醒了托比，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home. 可知托比在醫(yī)院住了8星期，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解題，本文只涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題一種題型，該題型相對簡單，只要認(rèn)真閱讀，一般都可以直接從文中找到答案。