【正文】 60。C.影響D.覆蓋（4）The writer tells us NOT to ______. A.open the window when sleepingB.drink milk before sleepingC.have supperD.watch TV late at night（5）The best title （標題） for the passage is ______. A.How to Grow FastB.How to Sleep WellC.How to Get Lessons BetterD.Early to Bed, Early to Rise【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了睡覺是重要的以及怎樣睡好覺。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)World Sleeping Day is on 21 March, 2019 this year. It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Students about 13 years old need nine hours of sleep every ，故選C。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)If we do, we will not get much fresh air. 可知當我們在床上時，我們不能用被子覆蓋我們的頭，如果我們覆蓋著頭我們不能得到許多空氣，所以意思是覆蓋，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Don39。t put puters or TV in your bedroom. Say no to latenight ，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了睡覺是重要的以及怎樣睡好覺。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!This is the song of the bee.His legs are yellow；A happy, good fellow,And yet a great worker is he.On days that are sunny,He39。s getting his honey（蜂蜜）；On days that are cloudy,He39。s making his wax（蜜蠟）；On pinks and on lilies.Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!From morning39。s first light,Till（直到）the ing of .He39。s singing and working,The summer day through.（1）What does Buzz mean（意思）in the first line（行）? A.The sound made by bees.B.The smell of flowers.C.The color of bee39。s legs.D.The work bees are busy with.（2）What are bees busy doing on cloudy days? A.Making honey.B.Singing songs.C.Making wax.D.Flying around.（3）What may the missing（減少）word in the last third line be? A.nightB.afternoonC.noonD.morning（4）What does the poem want to show us? A.Bees like singing songs very much.B.Bees are hardworking but happy animals.C.Bees like making honey on different flowers.D.Bees are a group of animals with yellow legs.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一首歌頌蜜蜂的詩歌。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!This is the song of the bee可知 Buzz是蜜蜂發(fā)出的聲音，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) On days that are cloudy ，He39。s making his wax 可知他在做蠟 ，故選C。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) From morning39。s first light。Till（直到）the ing of可知morning對應night，表示從早到晚，故選A。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)全文描述可知蜜蜂是勤勞而快樂的動物 ，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 I39。m a police officer. My work is very exciting. It can be dangerous, but I like it. Sometimes I work around the city and sometimes I work in the police station. I39。m an actor. I work in a theatre（劇場）and I work late every night. When there39。s too much work, I can39。t relax on weekends. It39。s a difficult job, but it has lots of fun. I39。m a newspaper reporter. I39。m always very busy. I interview（采訪）people on the street, and then I go back to the office to write the story. My job is never boring. I am a bank clerk. I work with lots of money in a bank, but I39。m not rich. I meet many people every day. They give me their money or get their money from me. Sometimes I feel it boring. （1）Where does an actor work? A.In the police station.B.In a theatre.C.On the street.D.In a bank.（2）What do reporters often do? A.They meet people on the street and ask them questions.B.They work late in a theatre.C.They work with lots of money.D.They work both around the city and the police station.（3）How does a bank clerk think of his job? A.It has a lot of fun.B.It39。s boring.C.It39。s difficult.D.It39。s very exciting.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.A police officer always works in the police station.B.An actor can relax many hours every day.C.A reporter often goes back to the office to write stories.D.A bank clerk is rich because there are lots of money in a bank.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾個職業(yè)的特點。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 I work in a theatre 可知他在劇院工作，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 I interview people on the street可知， 他們在街上和人們見面，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Sometimes I feel it boring. 可知它很疲倦，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 and then I go back to the office to write the story 可知記者會辦公室寫故事，故選C。 【點評】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細節(jié)。