【正文】 ardsB.booksC.picturesD.boxes（4）Who gave the writer the postcards about wars? A.His mother.B.His father.C.His grandfather.D.His grandmother.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：因為學校里一次老師要求的收藏，作者小養(yǎng)成了收藏的習慣，以至于伴隨他一生。 （1）詞義推測，根據(jù) collectors of shells, books, boxes or stamps 和 a big collection of postcards. 可知，collector是收集者，收藏者的意思。故答案是B。 （2）細節(jié)理解之正誤判斷，根據(jù)Some students were already collectors of shells, books, boxes or stamps. 可知學生們是貝殼、書籍、盒子的收藏者，而沒有人收藏動物，故答案是C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In the end I had a big collection of postcards. 可知作者是從收藏明信片開始的，故答案是A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I don39。t remember if my grandmother told me I had to return her postcards. Her postcards are different and beautiful. They are about different wars（戰(zhàn)爭）. I keep them in a beautiful box. 可知，有關(guān)戰(zhàn)爭的明信片是他奶奶給他的。故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及細節(jié)理解，詞語推測和正誤判斷，細節(jié)理解可以從文中直接找到答案，詞語推測需要根據(jù)前后文判斷單詞的意思，正誤判斷基本上也屬于細節(jié)理解的一種題型，只不過要把四個選項仔細閱讀，并和短文進行比較。7．閱讀理解 When she was at the age of 9,Katie planted a cabbage seed（種子）in the garden outside her house. She took care of it every day by watering it, weeding（除草）it and giving it plant food. At last, it grew to be HUGE! More than 18 Kilograms huge! Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her mom39。s help, Katie made up her mind to donate（捐贈）it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her munity（社區(qū)）. When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then Katie gave her cabbage to the guests. As people thanked her, she knew she could do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katie39。s Krops was born! Katie39。s Krops creates gardens to grow food that is donned to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry. Katie39。s dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her munity, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their own munities! There are now about a hundred Katie39。s Krops gardens growing all over the United States! Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them. （1）What is something special Katie did at last in Paragraph 2? A.Giving the cabbage plant food.B.Helping morn in the local soup kitchenC.Giving the cabbage to people in need.D.Creating gardens to grow food.（2）Who are running the Katie39。s Krops gardens in .? A.Hungry people there.B.Teenagers from 916.C.Katie and her parents.D.The local soup kitchen.（3）What does the underlined word them in the last paragraph mean? A.Cabbages.B.Kitchens.C.GardensD.Kids（4）How does the story of Katie sound? A.Encouraging.B.Tiring.C.Boring.D.Silly.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Katie把自己種植的白菜捐給了當?shù)貜N房，并且夢想結(jié)束全世界的饑荒。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)With her mom39。s help, Katie made up her mind to donate（捐贈）it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her munity，可知把白菜捐給了當?shù)貜N房，即把白菜給了需要的人，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them. 可知是9到16歲的孩子經(jīng)營，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are now about a hundred Katie39。s Krops gardens growing all over the United States! 可知100個左右的花園遍布美國，孩子們照顧花園，所以them代指花園gardens，故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Katie把自己種植的白菜捐給了當?shù)貜N房，并且夢想結(jié)束全世界的饑荒。所以故事聽起來是鼓舞人心的，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。8．閱讀理解 World Sleeping Day is on 21 March, 2019 this year. It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our health. As students, we need to sleep well, because our bodies grow fast when we are sleeping. We can get our lessons better when we have a good sleep. Students about 13 years old need nine hours of sleep every night. There is something you can do to have a good sleep. Open your window a little to let fresh air in. Our bodies need much air when we are sleeping. When we are in bed, we cannot cover our heads with quilts （被子）. If we do, we will not get much fresh air. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Early to bed, early to rise （起床）. Drink a glass of milk before sleeping. Don39。t drink coffee in the evening. Eating a big supper is not good for your sleep. Don39。t put puters or TV in your bedroom. Say no to latenight television.（1）World Sleeping Day wants to tell us that ______. A.our bodies grow most when we are sleepingB.sleeping is importantC.we can learn better when we have a good sleepD.we feel good when we have a good sleep（2）Nick, a 14yearold boy, needs ______ hours of sleep every night. A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten（3）The underlined word cover means ______ in Chinese. A.固定B.撞擊1