【正文】 MenuFoodChicken noodles ………………………………………………18 yuan Beef noodles………………………………………………… 22 yuan Mutton noodles…………………………………………………24 yuanBeef dumplings…………………………………………………26 yuanMutton dumplings………………………………………………28 yuan Rice………………………………………………………………6 yuanOne pancake……………………………………………………12 yuan Gongbao chicken………………………………………………26 yuan Mapo tofu………………………………………………………18 yuanDrinksCarrot juice…………………………………………………………8 yuan Tomato juice……………………………………………………… 8 yuanOrange juice ………………………………………………………12 yuanStrawberry juice……………………………………………………13 yuan （1）What39。s the time? A.6：45p. m.B.7：00p. m.C.7：15p. m.D.7：30p. m.（2）Monica is having dinner with________ people. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）They do NOT order________. A.chicken noodlesB.beef noodlesC.beef dumplingsD.mutton dumplings（4）What kind of juice do they order? A.Carrot juice.B.Tomato juice.C.Orange juice.D.Strawberry juice.（5）How much do they need to pay? A.126 yuan.B.132 yuan.C.158 yuan.D.170 yuan.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要記敘晚上七點(diǎn)一刻，莫妮卡正在一家餐館與父母和弟弟尼克共進(jìn)晚餐及定的菜單。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 It39。s a quarter to seven in the evening. 可知七點(diǎn)差一刻，也就是六點(diǎn)四十五分。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.可知一共三人就餐。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單上有小方框的表示定過(guò)的餐?？芍ǖ牟陀?Chicken noodles ； Beef noodles ； Mutton dumplings ； One pancake； Gongbaochicken；可知沒(méi)有定 Beef dumplings ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單可知Strawberry juice是訂過(guò)的飲料。故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單定過(guò)food：Chicken noodles（18元） ； Beef noodles（22元）； Mutton dumplings（28元） ； One pancake（12元）； Gongbaochicken（26元）。drinks： Strawberry juice（13元） 。應(yīng)付款158元，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Animals grow up（成長(zhǎng)） in different ways. Some newborn（初生的） animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters（cm）long. It closes its eyes and doesn39。t have hair. It stays safe in its mother39。s pouch（育兒袋）for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere. Other baby animals can walk soon after they39。re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land. （1）According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mother39。s help because the baby can39。t . A.look after themselvesB.eat any foodC.walk by themselvesD.run with their mothers（2）Baby wolves are usually born in a（n） place. A.openB.brightC.safeD.secret（3）How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A.Six.B.Four.C.Five.D.There（4）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Different animals grow up in different ways.B.Some animals are born on open land.C.A newborn monkey can walk.D.Some newborn animals are helpless.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：各種動(dòng)物以不同的方式成長(zhǎng)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Some newborn（初生的） animals are helpless but their mothers protect ，新生小動(dòng)物需要媽媽的保護(hù)的主要原因就是它們不能照顧自己，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little ，狼寶寶經(jīng)常在比較安全的地方出生，故選C。 （3）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文涉及到的動(dòng)物，袋鼠，猴子，斑馬，狼，大象共五種，故選C。 （4）理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it ，新生小猴不會(huì)走路，選項(xiàng)C的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。