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。 have sb. / sth. done …。 have sb. / sth. doing …。 have sb. / sth. to do 4. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year. (00 N) A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 5. The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river. (94 N) A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play that 引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾 plan,在從句中作 see 的賓語(yǔ)。因此從句中的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為 see the plan carried out。特別注意現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別。 感官性動(dòng)詞后面的賓補(bǔ)若用不定式,則表示一個(gè)完整的動(dòng) 作;若用現(xiàn)在分詞,則表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。本句應(yīng)理解 為正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 C A 七、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ) 1. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet. (95 N) A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 2. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _____ to my new job. (00 N) A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects C B 注意 1: 僅帶不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有: agree, refuse, offer, promise, decide, determine, intend, manage, fail, hope, expect, long, wish, tend, desire, plan, pretend, 等; 注意 2: 動(dòng)詞 know, show 等常帶疑問(wèn)詞加 to do 作賓語(yǔ)。 3. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island.(01 上海 ) A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time B 僅帶動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞為: admit appreciate avoid delay enjoy escape excuse prevent finish imagine mind practise resist risk suggest stand five keep allow advise permit forbid 但如果在 allow advise permit forbid 后提到有關(guān)的人,就只能用不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 在動(dòng)詞 want, need, require, demand 等詞后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ) 時(shí)表示被動(dòng)意義,相當(dāng)于 to be done。 4. You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. Well, now I regret _____ that. (95 N) A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 5. Let me tell you something about the journalists. Don’t you remember _____ me the story yesterday? (99 上海 ) A. told B. telling C. to tell to have told 6. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. (02 上海春季 ) A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting D B A 特別注意帶不定式和動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)意義不同的動(dòng)詞: remember, fet, regret, try, go on, mean, miss, stop 7. How about the two of us ___ a walk down the garden? (93 N) A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 8. I must apologize for _____ ahe