【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 much disappointed to see the washing machine she had ________ went wrong repaired be repaired one had told Smith about __________ a lecture the following being be would be was ’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is , than ______ a room with someone share have shared this kind of medicine, if ________, will surely produce side B having continued in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished girl was educated girl educated girl’s educating girl’s being educated hardly made Allan pay any attention to _________ his 。correcting scolded。correct scolded。correcting been scolded。correct stopped eating chocolate, and he went back ___________ smoking smoke Brazilian mask maker has finished two models of mask of Iraqi expresident Saddam Hussein, one of him in power and one of him when _________ by US be caught catch happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?I lost my way in plete darkness and, __________ things worse, it began to make made you forget to mention my name or fear something when you applied for an instructor?I meant ________, but they ________ favorites of the people in the have mentioned。were have。are。have been have been mentioned。had been no rain for three months and food supplies __________ out, the situation here is getting from bad to run be run his age, he did it quite well, so don’t _______ him any 。blame。say regard。scold。speak two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets______ orbiting other been found found be found bird flu _______ through Asia has jumped from birds to humans at least 20 times so far, _______ 。killed。killing。to kill。killing speech which he made ________ the football match bored a lot of fans to concerned concerned no money but _______ to know, he simply said he would go without to want anyone no one wanting anyone want no one remotecontrolled bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, ______ at least 20 been injured injured ’s matter with Tim?’s cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ______ find be found found offered us a lift when he was leaving the office but our work _______, we refused the finishing not been finished having finished being finished ___________ nature resources, the area is well of in worried me most was ________to go abroad not allowing not allowed being not allowed not being allowed job was to wash bottles, which would then be filled with wine, or _______ the filled bottles in put put putAnswer: 15 BAAAB610 ADCDC1115 DCBCB1620 ABDBD2125CDBAC2630 DAADD3135CBCDA3640 ADDAA4145ABBBA4650DDDCC 5155 BDCDA第二篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞初中英語(yǔ)分類練習(xí)——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞指的是在句中起名詞，形容詞或副詞作用的動(dòng)詞形式，而不是作謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞形式。動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式分為動(dòng)名詞，分詞，動(dòng)詞不定式。Climbing mountain is a good exercise.(Climbing..., 動(dòng)名詞起名詞作用）Do you know the man wearing a white shirt.（wearing..分詞起形容詞作用）He gets up early to catch the first bus.(to catch...不定式起副詞作用)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別：1)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中可單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，而非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)。Miss Mary teaches us 。（teaches 動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)） came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week.（to have a talk....不定式作狀語(yǔ)）2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞受主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)的限制，而非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式?jīng)]有這種限制。Mike likes the pop music.（動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式）Lucy has nothing to do today。（do 用原形）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的特征：如果非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，后面須跟賓語(yǔ)。Studying English is my favorite.（studying 后跟賓語(yǔ)）To help him is my 。（help 后跟賓語(yǔ)）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以帶有自己的狀語(yǔ)或邏輯主語(yǔ)。Working under such a condition is terrible.(under such a condition 是 working 的狀語(yǔ)）It39。s too difficult for him to master English in such a short time.（for him 作不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍有語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。I am sorry to have kept you waiting long.（to have kept...是不定式的完成形式）Seen from the mountain, the city looks much more beautiful.（Seen from...是分詞的被動(dòng)形式）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中可以當(dāng)成名詞或者形容詞來(lái)使用。Our ing made him happy.（ing 起名詞作用）There are two big swimming pools here.(swimming 起形容詞作用)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式變化：不定式主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般to writeto be written進(jìn)行to be writing完成to have writtento have been written完成進(jìn)行to have been writing現(xiàn) 在 分 詞主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般writingbeing written完成having writtenhaving been written過(guò)去分詞主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般written動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般writing being written完成having writtenhaving been written●動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式：動(dòng)詞不定式是由 to + 動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，在句中起名詞，形容詞和副詞的作用，可以擔(dān)任除謂語(yǔ)以外的其它任何成分。：To mast a language is not an easy teach English is my 39。s my pleasure to help ，而用 it 作形式主語(yǔ)放在原主語(yǔ)的位置上。It39。s very kind of you to have given us much 。It39。s necessary to find the 。：某些及物動(dòng)詞可以用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，這些動(dòng)詞有decide, begin, help, begin, want, wish, like, forget, learn, I wish is to learn English like to help others if I 。We expect you to be with 。Please ask him to e here 。 ：What I should do is to finish the task 。The most urgent thing is to find the boy 。：There are many ways to solve the 。I have something important to tell 。：We went to the hospital to see our 。She is making a test to get a kind of useful medicine from a Tibet ，從一種西藏花中提取某種有用的藥物。動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式：not + to + 動(dòng)詞原形The teacher told us not to swim in that 。It39。s unfair not to tell 。帶疑問(wèn)詞的不定式：疑問(wèn)詞who, what,which,when, where, how, why 可以加在不定式的前面，構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)，使含義更加具體。Where to go is not known 。I don39。t know when to 。Can you tell me where to get the ？Do you know how to get to the ？帶邏輯主語(yǔ)的不定式：動(dòng)詞不定式可以帶有自己的邏輯主語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成方法是： for + 邏輯主語(yǔ) + 不定式。注意：邏輯主語(yǔ)用賓格形式，for 本身無(wú)實(shí)際意義，它只表明后面的主語(yǔ)從邏輯上分析是不定式的主語(yǔ)。It39。s necessary for us to help each 。There are much work for me to finish, 有許多工作要我去完成。動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式： 表示不定式動(dòng)詞同所修飾的名詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。He is the man to be 。There are much work to be ?！駝?dòng) 名 詞動(dòng)名詞是由動(dòng)詞原形 + ing 構(gòu)成，同現(xiàn)在分詞形式一樣，在句中可作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。1)動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)：Talking like that is not from others is on more clothes is not so good.（注：動(dòng)名詞可以象動(dòng)詞不定式一樣，用 it 先行祠代替，而把動(dòng)名詞寫(xiě)在后面。It39。s no use waiting here, let39。s go 39。s very difficult climbing this )動(dòng)名詞作表語(yǔ)The nurse39。s job is looking after the is )動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)有些動(dòng)詞須用動(dòng)名詞來(lái)作賓語(yǔ),它們是begin, mind, suggest, finish, stop, need, enjoy, miss, stop smoking in the like reading in the you min