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ay now be too late to clean up the river. ( 2022 ) A. having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 對(duì)比: ___ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. ( 2022春考 ) A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 區(qū)別: Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. 2) European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the earth. ( 98 ) A. making B. makes C. made D. to make G. 形容詞 /副詞及倍數(shù)表示法 ( Adj., Adv. And Multiple ) 1) Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____ to carry all the way home. (2022) A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 注意: fairly, quite, rather, pretty及 very, much 等。 a little, a bit, a lot, half, enough, too, far, by far; deepdeeply, wide widely, highhighly, loud loudly, cheep cheaply, safe safely; not/no a little / small / slightly等。 2) I don?t like the exhibition a little. 對(duì)比: He was not a little satisfied with the result. He was not a bit satisfied with the result. 3) He did it ____ it took me. ( 2022/北京 ) A. one third a time B. one third time C. the one third time D. one third the time 倍數(shù)表示的基本形式 : a. 倍數(shù) /分?jǐn)?shù) / 百分?jǐn)?shù) + the + 表示“大小 / 多少 / 遠(yuǎn)近 / 輕重 /時(shí)間等名詞(參考前面 2022北京題) b. 倍數(shù) + that/those of: Tom?s age is two times that of Jerry?s. ( that of = as much as) c. 倍數(shù) + as ... as: We have produced 4 times as many electric fans as we did last year. d. 倍數(shù) + adj. / adv. 比較級(jí) + than ...: The output of coal was 25% greater than in 1990. 4) How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ____. ( 96 ) A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice 對(duì)比: Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ____ IQ. ( 2022 ) A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest 5) It is generally believed that teaching is ____ it is a science. ( 2022 ) A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as 注意比較級(jí)的特例: as + adj. + a / an + n.(sing.) + as 類似的還有: so / rather / too / enough等。 H. 非確指數(shù)量詞等 ( Indefinite Quantifiers ) 1) Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unfettable moment, ____ I will always treasure. ( 2022 ) A. that B. one C. it D. what 對(duì)比: I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ____. ( 95 ) A. it B. those C. them D. one Why don39。t we take a little break? Didn39。t we just have ____? ( 2022 ) A. it B. that C. one D. this 2) When shall we meet again? Make it ____ day you like。 it39。s all the same to me. ( 96 ) A. one B. any C. another D. some 特別注意如下的詞語(yǔ): any, some, another, either, neither, a few / few, a little / little, more, none, both, each, a number of, the number of, a world of等。例如: There is a world of music out there! 另要注意泛指非確指數(shù)量詞及特指非確指數(shù)量 詞的用法。例 如: ☆ There were bits of broken glass on the floor. ☆ Too many of the deer had been killed and they disappeared. I. 動(dòng)詞等習(xí)語(yǔ)及辯異 (Verb Phrases and Some Idioms ) 1) News reports say peace talks between the two countries ____ with no agreement reached. ( 2022 ) A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up 2) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____ their belongings when they leave the car. ( 2022 ) A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take 3) I don39。t think I39。ll need any money but I39。ll bring some ____. (2022) A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time 4) They usually will try to change, but they will take some time because they get angry... ( 2022 / 北京改錯(cuò) ) 對(duì)比 : ☆ 。 I took three hours to get home last night. 2. 主語(yǔ)可以是先行詞“ it”。 It took me three hours to get home last night. 參見 《 Practical English Usage》 by Michael Swan P590 ☆ Smokers cost the government even more money for two reasons. ( SBII A L6 ) K. 情景表達(dá)及其它 1) I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. ____. It was her fault. ( 2022 ) A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all 2) Who will start the ball rolling? Jackie, will you speak first? ( SBIII B L95 ) 3) The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, ____ they will save us money in the long run. ( 2022春 ) A. or B. since C. for D. but