英國文學(xué)史復(fù)習(xí)資料、英美文學(xué)史及作品選讀復(fù)習(xí)資料合并版(編輯修改稿)
2025-02-07 04:22 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大詩人江奈生 ?威爾德 Amelia愛米利亞 ② plays: The Historical Register for 1736一七三六年歷史記事 Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英國 6. Oliver Goldsmith奧利弗 ?格爾德斯密斯 1730~1774 ① poems: 5 The Traveller旅游人 The Deserted Village荒村 ② novel: The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲爾德牧師傳 7. Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德 ?布林斯利 ?施萊登 1751~1816 ① The Rivals情敵 ② 造謠學(xué)校 8. William Blake威廉 ?布萊克 1757~1827 ① Songs of Innocence天真之歌 A happy and innocent world from children?s eye. ② Songs of Experience經(jīng)驗之歌 A word of misery, poverty, disease, war and repression with a melancholy tone from men eyes. Include: The Chimney Sweeper London The Tyger Lamb is a symbol of peace and purity Tyger is a symbol of dread and oiolence ③ The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂與地獄的婚姻 9. Robert Burns羅伯特 ?彭斯 1759~1796 The greatest Scottish poet in the late 18th century. Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用蘇格蘭方言寫的詩 ① John Anderson, My Jo約翰 ?安德生，我的愛人 ② A Red, Red Rose一朵紅紅的玫瑰 ③ 往昔時光 ④ A Man?s a Man for A?That不管那一套 ⑤ My Heart? 我的心在那高原上 ⑥ Bruce At Bannockburn ⑦ The Tree Of Liberty V The Romantic Period The romantic period began in 1798 the publication of Wordsworth and Coleridge?s Lyrical Ballads, and end in 1832 with Sir Walter Scott?s death. Romanticism:It emphasize the specialqualitie of each individual?s mind.(人應(yīng)該是獨立自由的個體 ) In it, emotion over reason, spontaneous emotion, a change from the outer world of social civilization to the inner world of the human spirit, poetry should be free from all rules, imagination, nature, monplace. Two major novelists of the Romantic period are Jane Austen (realistic) 6 and Walter Scott (romantic). ―The Lake Poets‖湖畔詩人， who lived in the lake district. William Wordsworth。 Saamuel Tylor Coleridge。 Robert Southey 1. William Wordsworth威廉 ?華茲華斯 1770~1850 （與柯爾律治、騷塞同被稱為 ―湖畔派 ‖詩人。 The Lake Poets） ① Lyrical Ballads抒情歌謠集 (with Samuel Taylor Coleridge) ② I Wondered Lonely As A Cloud Theme: embodies human beings in their diverse circumstance. It is nature that give him ―strength and knowledge fullof peace‖ is bliss to recolled the beauty of nature in poet mind while he is in solitude. Comment:The poet is very cheerful with recalling the beautiful sights. In the poem on the beauty of nature, the reader is presented a vivid picture of lively and lovely daffodils(水仙 ) and poet?s philosophical ideas and mystical thoughts. ③ Lines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey ④ The Solitary Reaper孤獨的割麥女 ② The Prelude序曲 2. Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞繆爾 ?泰勒 ?科爾律治 1772~1834 The Lake Poets ① The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子頌 ② Christabel柯里斯塔貝爾 ③ Kubla Khan忽必烈汗 Artistic features: mysticism, demonism with strong imagination, a strange territory ④ Frost at Night半夜冰霜 ⑤ Dejection, an Ode憂郁頌 ⑥ Lyrical Ballads抒情歌謠集 (with William Wordsworth) 3. Gee Gordon Byron喬治 ?戈登 ?拜倫 1788~1824 （拜倫式英雄 Byronic heroes孤傲、狂熱、浪漫，卻充滿了反抗精神。內(nèi)心充滿了孤獨與苦悶，卻又蔑視群小。恰爾德 哈羅德是拜倫詩歌中第一個 ―拜倫式英雄 ‖。） ―Byronic hero‖ is a proud, mysterious rebel figure of noble origin, against tyrannical rules or moral principles. ① Don Juan唐 ?璜 Childe Harold?s Pilgrimage恰爾德 ?哈羅德爾游記 Cain該隱 ② When We Two Parted當(dāng)初我們倆分別 She Walks In Beauty 7 4. Persy Bysshe Shelley波西 ?比希 ?雪萊 1792~1822 ① Poetic Drama： Prometheus Unbound解放了的普羅米修斯 Theme: the drama celebraies man?s victory over tyranny and oppression ② Queen Mab麥布女王 Revolt of Islam伊斯蘭的反叛 The Cenci欽契一家 A Defence of Poetry詩辯 The Necessity of Atheism無神論的必要性 ③ Lyrics: Ode to the West Wind西風(fēng)頌 Theme: The author express his eagerness to enjoy the boundless freedom from the reality. Compare the west wind to destroyer of the old who drives the last signs of life from the trees, and preserver of the new who scatter the seads shich sill e to life in the spring. This is a poem about renewal, about the wind blowing life back into dead things, implying not just an arc of life (which would end at death) but a cycle, which only starts again when something dies. Comment: Percy By
試題試卷相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1