【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 _______________________(站在柜臺(tái)后的 ） 3. What is the house ______________(在建的 ） used for? 4. We?ll move into the building ______________(明年竣工的 ） 5. Her wish _____________（ 當(dāng)一名作家 ） will surely e true. 6. Where do you think is the best place __________(放這個(gè)書架 ） ？ 7. Can you get me ________________（ 一些水喝 ） 8. Who is the right person _______________（ 適合這項(xiàng)工作 ） ？ 9. It?s fall already and you can see ___________(地上有很多落葉 ） 10. Who is the boy ___________________（ 經(jīng)常在操場(chǎng)上踢足球 ） ？ called/named Sally Standing behind the counter being built to be pleted next year to be a writer to put the bookshelf some water to drink to be fit for the job many fallen leaves on the ground often playing football on the playground Multiple choice the sight of the stranger, there was a ____expression on her face A. Surprised B, surprising C, shocking D, angry supermarket______ is the biggest one in our city. already been built B, hasing already been built already built D, already built 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ) 一 、 帶 to的 不定式作賓補(bǔ) ( a bright pace foul 一次聰明的速度犯規(guī) ) A 在 allow, ask, advise, beg, mand, cause, encourage, expect, force, get, hate invite like order permit prefer remind tell urge want ,wish等動(dòng)詞后 ,用帶 to的不定式作賓補(bǔ) (1)I prefer you not to play all day long. (2)I?d like you to help me with my homework. (3) You?d better get more people to do the work. 二 、 表示見(jiàn)解 \看法的動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) + 帶 to的不定式 (to be doing/ to have done… ). 具有這種用法的動(dòng)詞有 :believe, consider, declare, discover, feel, find,guess, imagine, judge, suppose, think, understand 1, We found the rumor true. 2, I consider him to have done wrong. 3, I always imagine me to be a millionaire. 4, I felt him to be a spy 三 、 “ 短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) + 帶 to的不定式 ” 這類動(dòng)詞有 arrange for, ask for, call on, count on, depend on, long for, rely on, wait for can not count on Tom to help you. Chairman Mao called on us to serve the people heart and soul. 四 、 省 to的 不定式作賓補(bǔ)： 賓補(bǔ)省 to記 11,一感二聽(tīng)三使役 。 五看一幫兩均可 ,被動(dòng)該 to不能棄 . feel,hear,listen to,have,let,make,see,look at,notice,observe,watch,help We often see them play football。 They are often seen to play football He was made to stand outside for two hours 分詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ) 一 .能帶現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有 : have ,get ,keep ,set ,send ,leave, catch, hear ,listen to,feel , see , find ,look at ,watch ,observe ,notice My father had only two men working for him Don?t have the horse running so fast ,It?s dangerous . Have you noticed the boy passing across the street ? 過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ) 二 、 能帶過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞 有 make ,have ,get leave 及感官動(dòng)詞 see ,watch ,look at ,find hear listen to ,feel 等 . 賓語(yǔ)與補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)含義時(shí) ， 用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ) I was surprised to see so many people seated at the back of the class. I have never heard this song sung so sweetly You?d better get your bike repaired at once Task: plete the following sentences required me __________________________(不要泄漏秘密 ） （ 我們勸他戒煙 ） ,but he wouldn?t. often go and see them __________________(打籃球 ） discovered him ________________(在說(shuō)謊 ） found them _________________(已經(jīng)提前完成了任務(wù) ） were made ____________________(夜以繼日地干活 ） two cheats _____________________(讓燈亮了一整夜 ） thief was caught ________________(在商店里偷竊 ） gunshot sent the birds ________________(四處飛去 ） are expected ______________________(越來(lái)越努力學(xué)習(xí) ） not to let out the secret We advised him to give up smoking play basketball to be telling lies to have pleted their task ahead of time to work day and night had the lamps burning all night long stealing in a shop flying away in all the directions to study harder and harder Multiple choice missing boy was last seen __________ by the river. A. playing B, play C, played D, to play ?t have the horse ______ so fast。 It?s dangerous. A, to run B, runs C, running D, ran had his pocket ______ on a bus this morning. A, pick B, to pick C, picking D, picked in the south often have their houses _______ bamboo. A. made of B, making of C, to be made of D, make of 5. People ____on the coast often have their houses ____by hurricanes A,living。damaging B, living。damaged C,lived,damaged D,live。damage will go back to our hometown. Do you have anything ______home? A. to take B, taking C, to be taken D, taken 7. Please e here。 I have something important ______ you. A, telling B, to be told C, told D, to tell 8. Girls are not allowed ______ their fingernails red at school. A. painted B, painting C. to paint D, to be painted 9. You?d better get more people _____ the work immediately. A to do B, doing C do D, done 10. You?d better get the work ____ at once。 It?s gong to rain. A to do B, doing C do D, done 11. Miss Sara, I _______ at the railway station. My boss is busy now. A am going to see you off B, to see you off C. am about to see you off D, must see you off he said got us ______ all the way. A. laughing B, laugh C ,to laugh D, laughed 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ) （ 1） 不定式做狀語(yǔ) ， 表示原因 ,目的或結(jié)果 。 為了強(qiáng)調(diào)目的 , 可與 in order to 或 so as to 連用 。 1,I reached home only to find my old dog dead . 2, He got up early (in order)to catch the early bus . 3,To improve our English, we e here. 4, I?m so glad to see you. 5,They went to the railway station, only to be told that the train had : (1)“only + 不定式 ” 表示出乎預(yù)料的結(jié)果 . He went to the seaside only to be drowned (2)不定 式表結(jié)果常與下列結(jié)構(gòu)連用 . A, so + adj/ adv + as(not) to do … (如此 …… 以至于 (沒(méi) ） … ) I?m not so stupid as to do that. B, such + ( adj ) n + as (not)to do … (如此 …… 以至于 (不 )… ) I?m not such a fool as to believe that. C, enough + n + to do… (足夠 … … ) I don?t have enough money to buy a car. D, adj/adv + enough + to do … (足已到 /能 … … ) The girl is old enough to go to school. E, too + adj / adv + to do … (太 … 以至于不能 … )