[教育學(xué)]及物動詞后接動詞不定式和動名詞作賓語小結(jié)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-19 02:00 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ’t be able to attend the class. 我們遺憾地通知你們， 你們將不能參加這個班。 l I regretted having done such a thing. 我后悔做了這樣一件事。 3．mean后接動名詞， 通常表示:意味著， 不定式通常表示:打算干什么。 l Failing this exam means waiting for a year. 這次考式不通過意味著要等上一年。 l I didn’t mean to argue with you. 我不想和你爭辯。 4．try 后接動名詞， 通常表示:式一式做某事，跟不定式通常表示:設(shè)法去做某事： l Let’s trying doing the work in this way. 這項工作咱們這樣式式看。 l I’ will work hard, and try to improve. 我將努力工作， 并設(shè)法改進(jìn)。 及物動詞后接動詞不定式／動名詞作賓語用法小結(jié)（２）2010/09/27 23:17 [專四語法] ⒈不定式作賓語 ①以下動詞后，只能跟不定式作賓語。如： agree,ask,aim,arrange,choose,decide,demand,expect,fail ,help,hope,lean, long,manage,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,wish等，這些詞大部分可接th at引導(dǎo)的從句。如： I decided to ask for my money back. I decided that I would ask for my money back. When our visit to the farm was over,we expected to startback on foot. When our visit to the farm was over, we expected that wewould start back on foot. ②當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是不定式時，先用形式賓語it代替不定式，把不定 式置于補(bǔ)語之后，即：主語＋動 詞＋it＋補(bǔ)語＋to do句式。如： We think it quite important for us to learn a foreignlanguage well. He feels it his duty to help the poor. ③介詞but,except,besides+to do(do) 在這種句型中，如介詞前有動詞do，后面應(yīng)接不帶to的不定式；如無do， 則接to不定式，即帶do不帶to， 帶to不帶do。如： The enemy soldiers had no choice but to give in. On Sunday afternoon I had nothing to do but watch TV. ⒉ 動名詞作賓語
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