【正文】
r there then is from America. 3] The man ___________(stand )over there yesterday is from America . 4] The man __________(stand ) over there very often is from America . 5] The man __________(stand )over there tomorrow is from America . who is standing who was standing who stood who stands who will stand (who is) standing (who was) standing (who) stood standing (who) stands standing (who will) standto stand Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms (有 ,需要 ,給 ,找 ,弄 have, need, want, give, find, get)后的名詞 (或賓語 )用不定式來修飾 . 1. I have a lot of work to do . want to get something to read . you need some water to drink? give me a piece of paper to write on. ?s find a room to put those things in . ,如形容詞 \副詞的最高級(jí) ,序數(shù)詞及 next, only, right等 ,其后接不定式作定語 He is the first(student) to e and the last to leave. Where is the best place to meet ? We need the next room to hold corn. He is the only person to be fit for the job. ,agreement, attempt, decision, need, promise, plan, wish等 ,常用不定式來修飾 . There is no need to send for a doctor . 注 :(1)不及物動(dòng)詞或特殊用法 ,要加合適的介詞 . They need a house to live in. There are many model bikes to choose from. Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms 1, The building ______________(build )here now. 2, The building ______________(build )here then. 3, The building ______________(build )here last year. 4, The building ______________(build )here very often. 5, The building ______________(build)here already. 6, The building ______________(build)here next year. 1, The building ______________(build )here now is a school . 2, The building ______________(build )here then is a school . 3, The building ______________(build )here last year is a school . 4, The building ______________(build )here very often is a school 5, The building ______________(build)here already is a school. 6, The building ______________(build)here next year. is being built was being built was built is built has been built will be built which is being built which was being ilt which was built that is built that has been built that will be built (which is) being built (which was) being built (which was)built (that is) built (that has been) built (that will)to be built Task: plete the following sentences 1. Do you know the girl _____________________ (名叫沙麗的 ) ? 2. Who is the woman _______________________(站在柜臺(tái)后的 ) 3. What is the house ______________(在建的 ) used for? 4. We?ll move into the building ______________(明年竣工的 ) 5. Her wish _____________( 當(dāng)一名作家 ) will surely e true. 6. Where do you think is the best place __________(放這個(gè)書架 ) ? 7. Can you get me ________________( 一些水喝 ) 8. Who is the right person _______________( 適合這項(xiàng)工作 ) ? 9. It?s fall already and you can see ___________(地上有很多落葉 ) 10. Who is the boy ___________________( 經(jīng)常在操場上踢足球 ) ? called/named Sally Standing behind the counter being built to be pleted next year to be a writer to put the bookshelf some water to drink to be fit for the job many fallen leaves on the ground often playing football on the playground Multiple choice the sight of the stranger, there was a ____expression on her face A. Surprised B, surprising C, shocking D, angry supermarket______ is the biggest one in our city. already been built B, hasing already been built already built D, already built 非謂語動(dòng)詞作補(bǔ)語 一 、 帶 to的 不定式作賓補(bǔ) ( a bright pace foul 一次聰明的速度犯規(guī) ) A 在 allow, ask, advise, beg, mand, cause, encourage, expect, force, get, hate invite like order permit prefer remind tell urge want ,wish等動(dòng)詞后 ,用帶 to的不定式作賓補(bǔ) (1)I prefer you not to play all day long. (2)I?d like you to help me with my homework. (3) You?d better get more people to do the work. 二 、 表示見解 \看法的動(dòng)詞 + 賓語 + 帶 to的不定式 (to be doing/ to have done… ). 具有這種用法的動(dòng)詞有 :believe, consider, declare, discover, feel, find,guess, imagine, judge, suppose, think, understand 1, We found the rumor true. 2, I consider him to have done wrong. 3, I always imagine me to be a millionaire. 4, I felt him to be a spy 三 、 “ 短語動(dòng)詞 + 賓語 + 帶 to的不定式 ” 這類動(dòng)詞有 arrange for, ask for, call on, count on, depend on, long for, rely on, wait for can not count on Tom to help you. Chairman Mao called on us to serve the people heart and soul. 四 、 省 to的 不定式作賓補(bǔ): 賓補(bǔ)省 to記 11,一感二聽三使役 。damaging B, living。 It?s gong to rain. A to do B, doing C do D, done 11. Miss Sara, I _______ at the railway station. My boss is busy now. A am going to see you off B, to see you off C. am about to see you off D, must see you off he said got us ______ all the way. A. laughing B, laugh C ,to laugh D, laughed 非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語 ( 1) 不定式做狀語 , 表示原因 ,目的或結(jié)果 。 Not having finished his homework ,Tom was made to stay at school . Having closed all the windows ,I went home Having been invited to the party ,Tom was very happy . 分詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生 。 She told the child to stay there and wait till she came back . 注: 如果兩者有比較關(guān)系 , 那么每個(gè)不定式前都得加 to To try and fail is better than not to try at all . 二 、 不省 “ to”的情況 (1)在 used to \be going to \mean to \ought to \plan to\try to\would like to \would love to \hope to \want to下列句子中 , to 通常都得留 Eg:He doesn?t get up early ,but he used to –can you work out this maths problem ? I?ll try to (2)在 be +adj (如: glad, happy, pleased, anxious, willing, ready) 等 此后保留 to Eg: Would you like to join us in the game? I?d love to ask, advise, allow, permit, persuade, tell, wish 等詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) 中 to通常保留 Eg:Do the experiment as your teacher tells you to to Eg:He wanted to quiz school and I advised him not to 注: to 后若是主動(dòng)詞 have 或 be時(shí) , 必須保留