寫(xiě)作是對(duì)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的綜合能力的考查,是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英(編輯修改稿)
2024-11-04 13:36 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 n be at home now because the light in his room is still on. 表特別有把握的肯定判斷時(shí)用 must，表特別有把握的否定判斷時(shí)用 can, can表判斷時(shí)只用在否定句中。因此把 can 改為 must。 42． He need e here before the meeting begins. 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí) need用在否定，疑問(wèn)和條件句中，不能用于肯定句中，而作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)則可以。所以應(yīng)改為： He needs to e here before the meeting begins. 43． He used to get up very early in the morning, and now he is still doing so. used to 用來(lái)表示過(guò)去常常做某事而現(xiàn)在不了，所以應(yīng)把后半句改為： but now he is not doing so. 44． I needn’t e yesterday because all the work had been finished. 由于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身不體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)，所以在談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事情時(shí)在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加 have done，因此在 needn’t 后加 have。 45． You hadn’t better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow. had better 的否定在 better 后面加 not. （八）動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 英語(yǔ)的常用時(shí)態(tài)有十六種，一般根據(jù)上下文和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)確定時(shí)態(tài)。 46． I will tell her about that when she will e tomorrow. 主句為將來(lái)時(shí)，其時(shí)間、條件、方式和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。因此將 will e改為 es。 47． The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes. be about to 一般不與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。因此把 in ten minutes 去掉。 48． The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looking at the captain and then died. 此處 look并非伴隨狀語(yǔ)，而是三個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此把 looking 改為 looked。 49． I have bought this bike for ten years and I am still using it now. 當(dāng)句中有 for加一段時(shí)間作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，此處把 bought改為 kept。 50． I haven’t learnt any English before I came here. 我來(lái)這兒已經(jīng)是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，在此之前發(fā)生的事應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。因此應(yīng)把 haven’t改為 hadn’t。 （九）動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài) 及物動(dòng)詞用在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要有賓語(yǔ)，因此可以變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；不及物動(dòng)詞用于主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)不能接賓語(yǔ)，因此無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 51． The two thieves have been disappeared. disappear 為不及物動(dòng)詞，因此不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以把 been去掉。 52． The building built now will be our teaching building. 表“現(xiàn)在正在建的”應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此在 built 前加 being。 53． He is being operated by the famous doctor. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的完整性，別忘了介詞或副詞?！敖o … 做手術(shù)”應(yīng)為operate on sb，所以在 operated 后加上 on。 54． I wonder if the doctor has been sent. 原因同上，應(yīng)在 sent 后加上 for。 55． The book written by him is sold well. 說(shuō)一本書(shū)暢銷是指書(shū)本身的屬性，因此不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句應(yīng)改為： The book written by him sells well. 56． This history book is worthy reading. “值得被做”可以有如下幾種說(shuō)法： be worth doing。 be worthy of being done。 be worthy to be done. 因此本句應(yīng)該為： This history book is worthy to be read. （十）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 57． We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting. 此處為分詞作定語(yǔ)，問(wèn)題應(yīng)該被討論，所以把discussing改為 discussed。 58． The girl dressed herself in red is my sister. dress為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“給 … 穿衣服”，此處為分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾 girl, girl應(yīng)是它的邏輯賓語(yǔ)，因此把herself去掉。 59． Being seriously ill, his classmates sent him to hospital. 分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)為這句話的主語(yǔ)，此句應(yīng)為“因?yàn)樗×耍耐瑢W(xué)才把他送到醫(yī)院去”，因此把前半句改為： He being seriously ill. 60． Having not seen her for many years, we could hardly reco
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1