【正文】
ng,所以把to send 改為 sending。所以把 if 改為whether。因此在we前加上 that。 74. Although he tried, but he still couldn’t keep up with the others. although 和 but 不能同時(shí)用在一句話中,去掉任何一個(gè)都可以。 80. This is the place where we visited last year. 定語從句的先行詞用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞要看定語從句中缺不缺主語或賓語,如缺用關(guān)系代詞,如不缺用關(guān)系副詞。 (十四)主謂一致 83. The poet and writer are invited to give a speech at the meeting. poet和 writer共用一個(gè)冠詞,指的是一個(gè)人身兼二職,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)。 85. Your clothes is on the table over there. clothes為復(fù)數(shù)句詞,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。 87. The class was watching TV when I entered the room. class作主語時(shí),把它看成一個(gè)整體時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),看成每一個(gè)成員的個(gè)體行為時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如:One fifth of the Chinese population are workers. 此處把 are改為 is。所以在 we 后加 had. 93. My suggestion is that we would send a few people to help them. suggestion 的表語從句也應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,必須用 should加動(dòng)詞原形, should可以省略。 96. I would rather you have another try tomorrow. 詞組為 would rather sb did sth. 所以把 have改為 had。因此把 almost放在 have后面。 98. There were several people stood at the back of the room. There be句式的謂語動(dòng)詞為 be動(dòng)詞,句中其他的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞。 94. The secretary wishes that she has time to type the letter now. wish 后的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該把真實(shí)時(shí)態(tài)往后推一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài),所以把 has改為 had。此句應(yīng)改為: Here he es. 91. A child as he is, he can speak five languages. 用 as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,可把形容詞、副詞和不帶冠詞的名詞放于 as前。此處把 was改為 were。 86. The number of the students in that school are about one thousand. 此名的主語為 number而不是 students。所以把 know改為 knows。 81. I, who is your friend, can understand you. 定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與其先行詞保持一致,因此把 is 改為 am。 77. This is the very thing which I lost yesterday. 如果先行詞為物且前有 the only, the last, the very修飾時(shí),定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用 that。因此應(yīng)改為:What the professor will say is not known yet. (十二)狀語從句 73. I will go unless he invites me. 此句意為“除非他邀請(qǐng)我,否則我不去。因此把 if 改為whether。 68. When the teacher came in, he stopped listening to the teacher. stop doing 為停止做這件事,而 stop to do 為停下來正在做的事去做這件事。 64. She decided to work harder in order to not fall behind the others. 不定式的否定把 not放在 to前面。 62. English is easy to learn it. 此句中是不定式作狀語修飾 easy, English應(yīng)該是learn的邏輯賓語,所以把 it去掉。 be worthy of being done。“給 … 做手術(shù)”應(yīng)為operate on sb,所以在 operated 后加上 on。 51. The two thieves have been disappeared. disappear 為不及物動(dòng)詞,因此不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 49. I have bought this bike for ten years and I am still using it now. 當(dāng)句中有 for加一段時(shí)間作狀語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,此處把 bought改為 kept。因此將 will e改為 es。 42. He need e here before the meeting begins. 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí) need用在否定,疑問和條件句中,不能用于肯定句中,而作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)則可以。 39. He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years. marry不跟 with連用,應(yīng)把 with改為 to。因此把 alive改為 living,或把 alive 放在 writers后