寫作是對學生運用英語的綜合能力的考查,是最能體現(xiàn)學生英-免費閱讀
【正文】 （十七） there be句式 97． There are a bag and several books on the table. There be 句式遵循謂語動詞就近原則， a bag為單數(shù)，所以把 are改為 is。 （十五）倒裝 89． No sooner he had reached the station than the train left. no sooner 為否定副詞，放于句首時句子要部分倒裝，因此此句應(yīng)改為： No sooner had he reached the station than the train left. 90． Here es he. here 放于句首時，句子主謂要完全倒裝，但句子主語為代詞時，則主謂不倒裝。把 is改為 are。此句中 visit為及物動詞，后無賓語，因此把 where 改為 which或 that。 72． What will the professor say is not known yet. 名詞性從句的語序都是陳述句語序。 67． She practices to play the piano after school every day. practise 后只跟動名詞作賓語，因此把 to play 改為 playing。 59． Being seriously ill, his classmates sent him to hospital. 分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語為這句話的主語，此句應(yīng)為“因為他病了，他的同學才把他送到醫(yī)院去”，因此把前半句改為： He being seriously ill. 60． Having not seen her for many years, we could hardly recognize her. 現(xiàn)在分詞的否定應(yīng)把 not放在現(xiàn)在分詞前面，所以前半句應(yīng)改為： Not having seen her for many years. 61． Seeing from the space, the earth looks like a ball. 分詞作狀語，其邏輯主語應(yīng)是這句話的主語，此句中地球應(yīng)該被看，所以把 Seeing 改為 Seen。 53． He is being operated by the famous doctor. 主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，應(yīng)注意短語動詞的完整性，別忘了介詞或副詞。 48． The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looking at the captain and then died. 此處 look并非伴隨狀語，而是三個并列的謂語動詞，因此把 looking 改為 looked。因此把 can 改為 must。因此把 sure改為 certain. 34． He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present. alive 為表語形容詞，偶爾也做后置定語。因此把 larger改為 large. 18． Today’s homework is a fivehundredwords position. 幾個單詞由連字符連接而組成的復合形容詞中的名詞只能用單數(shù)，所以把 fivehundredwords改為fivehundredword. 19． Two third of the students in our school are from America. 英語表達中分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于一時分母后要加 s，所以就把 third 改為thirds. （五）形容詞和副詞 形容詞和副詞容易被誤用，形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級也是應(yīng)注意的重點。本句中去掉 do you think后缺的是主語，應(yīng)把 Whom改為 Who。 useful的第一個音是輔音所以應(yīng)把 an改為 a。此處看電視是個體行為，應(yīng)把 is改為 are。我們的學生在寫作的過程當中經(jīng)常暴露一些弱點、犯一些錯誤。 2. That girl loves reading book. 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠詞，或?qū)⑵渥優(yōu)閺蛿?shù)。） 以 f, fe 結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)時一般去 f, fe 加 ves，如 knife—knives, thief—thieves。 ? （三）代詞 ? 使用代詞時請注意其單、復數(shù)，主、賓格以及形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的用法。如 two hundred students（兩百個學生）， hundreds of students（成百上千個學生）。 31． I never have seen such a person before. 像 never之類的副詞在句中應(yīng)放在 be動詞、助動詞之后，實意動詞之前。 39． He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years. marry不跟 with連用，應(yīng)把 with改為 to。因此將 will e改為 es。 51． The two thieves have been disappeared. disappear 為不及物動詞，因此不能用于被動語態(tài)。 be worthy of being done。 64． She decided to work harder in order to not fall behind the others. 不定式的否定把 not放在 to前面。因此把 if 改為whether。 77． This is the very thing which I lost yesterday. 如果先行詞為物且
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