【正文】
w will be our teaching building. 表“現(xiàn)在正在建的”應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的正在進(jìn)行時(shí),因此在 built 前加 being。 ( 七)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 41. He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on. 表特別有把握的肯定判斷時(shí)用 must,表特別有把握的否定判斷時(shí)用 can, can表判斷時(shí)只用在否定句中。 ? 17. Their school is twice as larger as our school. ? 表倍數(shù)關(guān)系的 asas中間只能用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。所以應(yīng)把 believes改為 beliefs. ( 二)冠詞 7. The boss wants to hire an useful person. 用 a還是 an,取決于后面單詞的第一個(gè)音標(biāo),如為元音用 an,為輔音用 a。 寫作是對(duì)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的綜合 能力的考查,是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)水平的一種檢測(cè)方式。 而 roof 和 belief直接加 s變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。例句中應(yīng)把 hundreds 改為 hundred。 40. I finished the work on time under the help of him. “在 … 的幫助下”用 with而不用 under。所以把 been去掉。因此應(yīng)改為:She decided to work harder in order not to fall behind the others. 65. It’s better to laugh than crying. 表比較時(shí)比較的雙方應(yīng)為同種結(jié)構(gòu),或都是名詞或都是不定式。 78. This is the car for that I paid a high price. 定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為物,而且引導(dǎo)詞放在介詞后時(shí),只能用 which. 79. She is one of the students who has passed the exam. 定語(yǔ)從句修飾 one of 加上復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)名詞是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞,因此把 has 改為 have。 88. The population of our country are increasing slowly now. population 單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞經(jīng)常用單數(shù);如果其前有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù),而且后面又有復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。所以把 stood改為 standing. (十八)修飾語(yǔ)在句中的位置不當(dāng) 99. We almost have written twenty positions this term. 像 almost這樣副詞在句中放在助動(dòng)詞 be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前。因此把 are 改為 is?!倍鴘nless相當(dāng)于 if not, 所以本句應(yīng)改成: I won’t go unless he invites me。 63. I will get somebody repair the recorder for you. “讓某人做某事”可以有以下幾種表達(dá)法: make sb do sth。 50. I haven’t learnt any English before I came here. 我來(lái)這兒已經(jīng)是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,在此之前發(fā)生的事應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 35. I don’t know that he has finished the work yet. yet 用于否定和疑問(wèn)句, already用于肯定句。 ? 15. These books are mine。 5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket. 中學(xué)階段以“ o”結(jié)尾的名詞中有四個(gè)詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加 es,它們是 tomato, potato, Negro, hero。 1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday. 句中的 a要去掉,因?yàn)?advice是不可數(shù)名詞。 10. The machine was invented in 1920s. 在 in后加 the,因?yàn)楸硎灸甏?in加 the再加幾十的復(fù)數(shù),如在八十年代 in the 80s。因此把 more去掉。 45. You hadn’t better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow. had better 的否定在 better 后面加 not. (八)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 英語(yǔ)的常用時(shí)態(tài)有十六種,一般根據(jù)上下文和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)確定時(shí)態(tài)。 55. The book written by him is sold well. 說(shuō)一本書暢銷是指書本身的屬性,因此不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以把 if 改為whether。 (十四)主謂一致 83. The poet and writer are invited to give a speech at the meeting. poet和 writer共用一個(gè)冠詞,指的是一個(gè)人身兼二職,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)。所以在 we 后加 had. 93. My suggestion is that we would send a few people to help them. suggestion 的表語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,必須用 should加動(dòng)詞原形, should可以省略。 94. The secretary wishes that she has time to type the letter now. wish 后的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該把真實(shí)時(shí)態(tài)往后推一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)