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所以把 stood改為 standing. (十八)修飾語在句中的位置不當(dāng) 99. We almost have written twenty positions this term. 像 almost這樣副詞在句中放在助動(dòng)詞 be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前。 95. It’s time that we go to bed. 句式為 It’s time sb did sth 所以把 go 改為 went。所以前半句改為: Child as he is... (十六)虛擬語氣 92. She would have e if we invited her. 這是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬假設(shè),從句應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。 88. The population of our country are increasing slowly now. population 單獨(dú)作主語謂語動(dòng)詞經(jīng)常用單數(shù);如果其前有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù),而且后面又有復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。因此把 are 改為 is。類似的用法的詞或短語有: but, besides, with, together with, along with, as well as等等。 82. China is a developing country, that is known to all. 非限定性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)是 that,因此把 that 改為 which 或 as。 78. This is the car for that I paid a high price. 定語從句的先行詞為物,而且引導(dǎo)詞放在介詞后時(shí),只能用 which. 79. She is one of the students who has passed the exam. 定語從句修飾 one of 加上復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)名詞是定語從句的先行詞,因此把 has 改為 have。”而unless相當(dāng)于 if not, 所以本句應(yīng)改成: I won’t go unless he invites me。 71. My suggestion is we try for a second time. 表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞如為 that,一般不省略。所以后半句應(yīng)該為: he stopped to listen to the teacher. (十一)名詞性從句 69. We are talking about if this plan should be carried out. If 和 whether都可以引導(dǎo)動(dòng)詞的賓語從句,如果從句做的是介詞賓語,只能用 whether引導(dǎo)。因此應(yīng)改為:She decided to work harder in order not to fall behind the others. 65. It’s better to laugh than crying. 表比較時(shí)比較的雙方應(yīng)為同種結(jié)構(gòu),或都是名詞或都是不定式。 63. I will get somebody repair the recorder for you. “讓某人做某事”可以有以下幾種表達(dá)法: make sb do sth。 be worthy to be done. 因此本句應(yīng)該為: This history book is worthy to be read. (十)非謂語動(dòng)詞 57. We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting. 此處為分詞作定語,問題應(yīng)該被討論,所以把discussing改為 discussed。 54. I wonder if the doctor has been sent. 原因同上,應(yīng)在 sent 后加上 for。所以把 been去掉。 50. I haven’t learnt any English before I came here. 我來這兒已經(jīng)是過去的動(dòng)作,在此之前發(fā)生的事應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。 47. The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes. be about to 一般不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用。所以應(yīng)改為: He needs to e here before the meeting begins. 43. He used to get up very early in the morning, and now he is still doing so. used to 用來表示過去常常做某事而現(xiàn)在不了,所以應(yīng)把后半句改為: but now he is not doing so. 44. I needn’t e yesterday because all the work had been finished. 由于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身不體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài),所以在談?wù)撨^去的事情時(shí)在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加 have done,因此在 needn’t 后加 have。 40. I finished the work on time under the help of him. “在 … 的幫助下”用 with而不用 under。 35. I don’t know that he has finished the work yet. yet 用于否定和疑問句, already用于肯定句。因?yàn)閼?yīng)改為 I have never seen such a person before. 32. The book is worth to be read. be worth doing 意為值得被做。所以把nervously改為 nervous. 21. The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings