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cingC.checked。 to reduce D.checking。 to reduce82.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did83.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a(chǎn)。 to watch B./。 watching C.a(chǎn) 。 watch D./。 to watching84.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A.to follow B.following C.followed D.follows85.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening86.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.a(chǎn)re made C.be made D.made87.An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.A.a(chǎn)chieving B.a(chǎn)chieve C.to achieve D.to achieving88.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A.steal。 call B.to steal。 callC.stealing。 to call D.stealing。 calling89.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent90.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched91.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A.write。 typing B.to write。 to type C.writing。 to type D.writing。 typing92.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming93.I didn39。t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out94.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared。 as good as B.To pare。 as well asC.Compared。 as well as D.To pare。 as good as95.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A.is, standing B.a(chǎn)re, are standing C.a(chǎn)re, standing96.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A.not to drink B.to drink C.not to eat D.not eat十五、選擇題97.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light workC.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side98.It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.A.where there is a will, there is a way B.I have a sweet toothC.every dog has its day D.every coin has two sides99.—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A.many hands make light work B.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC.the early bird catches the worm D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words100.—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam. —What a pity! ________.A.Better late than never B.Practice makes perfectC.A miss is as good as a mile D.Many hands make light work【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么類型的音樂,莉莉?為什么?——古典音樂,因為它有持久的價值,民間音樂有強烈的地方色彩??疾楣谠~,不定冠詞a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指,value“價值”可數(shù)名詞,lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音,應(yīng)該用a;第二空也表泛指,colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞,故選D。2.A解析:A【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道《24小時》這個電視節(jié)目嗎? 噢,它是一個中央電視臺一小時的新聞報道??疾楣谠~。A一個,一類,不定冠詞;an 一個,一類,不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單前;the這,定冠詞,表特指;/ 表示零冠詞。此處表示一個或一類,要用不定冠詞,又因one是輔音音素開頭的,故選A。3.A解析:A【解析】【詳解】句意:生活充滿了機會,但機會不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿了機會,在這兒chances是泛指,泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示一類人或事物時,不用定冠詞;the ones we hope for是特指,定語從句we hope for來修飾ones,當(dāng)表示對某人、某物進(jìn)行特指,就是“不是別的,就是那個”時要用定冠詞the;故選A?!军c睛】定冠詞的用法:1. 特指某些人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。What do you think of the film? 3. 指上文提到過的人或事物。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨一無二的人或事物。The moon goes around the earth. 5. 用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級前。Who is the tallest student here? 7. 用于形容詞前表示一類人或事物。The young should respect the old .。We are going to learn the twelfth lesson. 9. 用于樂器前。The little girl is learning to play the violin.二、選擇題4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問題的方法。我們可以選擇一種方法開始??疾榇~辨析。it指上文提到的同一事物,與前面名詞是同一個,表特指。that指代遠(yuǎn)處的事物、指代前邊提到的東西、也用于比較句型中指代前邊提到的名詞,that也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。one指代前邊提過的同一類但不同一個的東西,表泛指。each表示每一個。此處泛指“a way一種方式”,故用one。故選C。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們所有人下周將參觀北京大興國際機場?!袅?!我們都沒有去過那里,我們想更多地了解當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕???疾椴欢ù~。None三者或三者以上都不;Either兩者之一;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)“Great!”及“we want to know more about the local culture”可知認(rèn)為去參觀北京大興國際機場很好且表示想了解更多當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?,由此推出都沒有去過;再由“All of us”可知表否定用None。故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我的父母養(yǎng)成了去玄武湖散步的習(xí)慣??疾榇~辨析。this這個,指近物;it它,沒有遠(yuǎn)近之分;that那個,指遠(yuǎn)物;one一個,指代上文提到過的同類事物中的一個,但不是上文提到的那一個事物,如果指同類事物中的一些,要用ones;分析句子可知,句子使用固定結(jié)構(gòu): make it (形式賓語)+賓語補足語 (形容詞/名詞)+真正的賓語;make it a habit to do sth. 養(yǎng)成一個習(xí)慣做某事,這里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake,所以此處使用代詞it。故選B。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,這附近有超市嗎?——我知道一個,我會帶你去那里??疾榇~用法。it它,指代事物本身;one一個,指代同類事物中的一個,表泛指;some一些;that那個,表特指;根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指超市中的某一個,因此使用one。故選B。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你們有關(guān)于中西方節(jié)日差異的書嗎?我想借一本?!校o你。但是你必須在周日之前歸還它??疾榇~辨析。one一個,同類不同物;it它,同類又同物;this這個;that那個。此空指代前文提到的一本有關(guān)中西方節(jié)日差異的書,屬于同類又同物,故選B。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——有去香港的機票嗎? ——對不起,一個也沒有了。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒有事/沒有物;none(三者及以上)任何一個都不,既可指人也可指物;nobody沒有人;no one沒有人。根據(jù)語境可知,此答句應(yīng)是回答問句提問的“tickets(機票)”的內(nèi)容,所以應(yīng)用可指代物的代詞,故排除C和D;nothing是沒有任何范圍限制的,指代“什么都沒有”,而none能暗示一定范圍之內(nèi)數(shù)量上 “一個也沒有”,再結(jié)合此處是指去往香港的這個范圍內(nèi)的機票數(shù)量一個也沒有,所以此處應(yīng)用none。故選B。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你可以踢足球還是打籃球?——都可以。我擅長球類游戲。考查不定代詞辨析。both都(兩者之間);all都(三者或三者以上);neither都不(兩者之間);none都不(三者或三者以上)。根據(jù)“play football or basketball”可知,這是兩者之間,排除B和D選項。根據(jù)“I’m good at ball games”可知,上述的兩種運動都可以,故選A。11.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——這本關(guān)于動物的書很有趣。我想要一本。西蒙,你在哪里買的?——在學(xué)校附近的書店里。考查代詞辨析。it它,代指前面提到的具體事物,具有惟一性;this這個,表示近指;that那個,特指上文提到的事物,相當(dāng)于the +名詞;one代指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,泛指同類不同物。根據(jù)語境,此處指的是要一本關(guān)于動物的書,需用one代指動物書。故選D。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:機器人是人類為人類創(chuàng)造的。沒什么好怕的??疾椴欢ù~辨析。something某事;