【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 world.A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing83．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built84．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to care B．of。 to care C．of。 to caring D．for。 to caring85．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep86．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had87．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken88．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed89．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts90．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．a(chǎn)re made C．be made D．made十五、選擇題91．—It39。s exciting that Chinese women39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B．one tree can39。t make a forestC．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides92．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words93．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn94．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket95．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.96．—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend. —________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends97．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words98．—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．the early bird catches the wormC．many hands make light work D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket99．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，但機(jī)會(huì)不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用定冠詞；the ones we hope for是特指，定語(yǔ)從句we hope for來(lái)修飾ones，當(dāng)表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個(gè)”時(shí)要用定冠詞the；故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】定冠詞的用法：1. 特指某些人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。What do you think of the film? 3. 指上文提到過(guò)的人或事物。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人或事物。The moon goes around the earth. 5. 用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級(jí)前。Who is the tallest student here? 7. 用于形容詞前表示一類人或事物。The young should respect the old .。We are going to learn the twelfth lesson. 9. 用于樂(lè)器前。The little girl is learning to play the violin.2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：在我的T恤衫上有一個(gè)N，因?yàn)榻衲晔桥Ｄ?。考查冠詞辨析。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指一個(gè)……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空表示“一個(gè)字母N”，是泛指一個(gè)，且N是元音/e/開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an修飾；第二個(gè)空特指“牛年”，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選D。3．A解析：A【解析】句意：Jim，請(qǐng)遞給我書(shū)架上的那本雜志。但是它不是一本新的雜志，爸爸。你已經(jīng)讀過(guò)它了，不是嗎？a是不定冠詞，表示泛指一個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞，表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志，這個(gè)雜志是特指的，故用the修飾；第二個(gè)空指一本新雜志，故用a修飾。選A。4．B解析：B【解析】句意：冠詞是一種虛詞，在英語(yǔ)中只能和名詞一起使用。不定冠詞用在可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個(gè)。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞，叫做零冠詞。應(yīng)用中需結(jié)合一定的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷是用不定冠詞還是用定冠詞。打擾了，有一本莫言寫(xiě)的書(shū)嗎？——是的，在那邊的書(shū)架上。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文泛指任何一本莫言寫(xiě)的書(shū)，故用不定冠詞。下文特指那邊的書(shū)架，故用定冠詞，選B。考點(diǎn)：冠詞5．C解析：C【詳解】句意： ——俄國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲的國(guó)家嗎？——是的，盡管它有很大一部分在亞洲?？疾楣谠~。European形容詞，是歐洲的意思，它的發(fā)音第一個(gè)是輔音，故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填a，在亞洲之前不用冠詞，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)不填冠詞，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】試題分析：根據(jù)l的發(fā)音是以原因因素開(kāi)頭的故用冠詞an。句意：在這個(gè)單詞love里面有一個(gè)字母l。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法。二、選擇題7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——杰弗里總是保持冷靜，控制自己的情緒?！y怪他是個(gè)大人物?？疾榇~辨析。somebody大人物；重要人物；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人；everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings”和“No wonder he is a...”可知，上一句是稱贊杰弗里，所以空處是指難怪她是個(gè)大人物，只有somebody符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的父母養(yǎng)成了去玄武湖散步的習(xí)慣?？疾榇~辨析。this這個(gè)，指近物；it它，沒(méi)有遠(yuǎn)近之分；that那個(gè)，指遠(yuǎn)物；one一個(gè)，指代上文提到過(guò)的同類事物中的一個(gè)，但不是上文提到的那一個(gè)事物，如果指同類事物中的一些，要用ones；分析句子可知，句子使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)： make it (形式賓語(yǔ))+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) (形容詞/名詞)+真正的賓語(yǔ)；make it a habit to do sth. 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)習(xí)慣做某事，這里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake，所以此處使用代詞it。故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：朵拉總是能想出新主意，但沒(méi)有一個(gè)對(duì)我有任何價(jià)值?？疾榇~辨析。none沒(méi)有，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量；nothing沒(méi)什么；no one沒(méi)有人；neither兩者都不。分析“Dora always es up with new ideas, but…is of any value to me.”可知，朵拉想出的主意沒(méi)有一個(gè)是有用的，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，故選A。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學(xué)校旅行的照片。我們可以親眼看到它們。考查代詞辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到。故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：一些朋友試圖讓?xiě)烟胤驄D平靜下來(lái)，并在不傷害雙方感情的情況下幫助解決他們的問(wèn)題，但都失敗了?？?