【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ke us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs82．—Mr. Zhang has remended lots of books in the reading class. Have you decided ________first?—Yes. Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read83．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。d rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet. A．play。 stay B．to play。 to stay C．play。 to stay D．to play。 stay84．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.A．To pare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare85．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads86．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying87．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve88．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads89．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives90．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch91．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring92．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround93．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on。 collected B．based on。 collectingC．is based on。 collected D．is based on。 collecting94．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written95．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A．live B．living C．lived D．lives96．Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have。 to save B．to have。 saving C．having。 saving D．having。 to save十五、選擇題97．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side98．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides99．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect100．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam. —What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——許多人看那個(gè)叫慶余年電視劇。你看過(guò)嗎？——是的，這是一部不同尋常的電視劇。我非常喜歡?？疾楣谠~。a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；the表示特指，定冠詞；根據(jù)“drama series called “Joy of Life（慶余年）” ”，所以第一空是特指，用the；根據(jù)“unusual drama series”是元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞短語(yǔ)，所以第二空是用an；故選D。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：今晚在電視上將有一個(gè)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片，它講述了一個(gè)男孩在遙遠(yuǎn)的山村里的故事。a ，an，the．三者都是冠詞．a(chǎn)，an 是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為一個(gè)，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，a用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表特指．譯這個(gè)，那個(gè)，這些，那些．由題干紀(jì)錄片，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾，是泛指．一個(gè)用不定冠詞．因one﹣hour是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以空格用a。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a 和 an。a用在輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。如：a book, an apple。1） 不定冠詞用在但數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門(mén)口有個(gè)警察。2) 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，表示“任何，每個(gè)”。如： A car must be insured. 汽車一定要上保險(xiǎn)。 A soldier must obey orders. 軍人必須服從命令。3) 不定冠詞用于頭一次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞之前。如： There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房間里有個(gè)箱子。這個(gè)箱子很重。4) 不定冠詞和名詞連用作表語(yǔ)或同位語(yǔ)，主要說(shuō)明某個(gè)人或東西所屬類別。如： She is a teacher. 她是個(gè)老師。 We all thought him a suitable person for the job. 我們都認(rèn)為他是適合做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的人。5） 定冠詞用在價(jià)格、速度、比率等短語(yǔ)中。如：six kilometers an hour 每小時(shí)60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠詞用在專有名詞前。如： He wants to buy a 。7）不定冠詞用于某些固定短語(yǔ)中。如： have a try試一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快 make a living 謀生 as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in a word 總而言之3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：1985年，斯伯特“土豆”成為一名NBA球員，然后在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指，成為一名NBA球員，表示泛指，NBA首字母N是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an，首先排除B,D；e first取得第一名，前面不用定冠詞the，故答案為C。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你看過(guò)電影《你好，李煥英》嗎？——是的，我看過(guò)。這是一部如此優(yōu)秀的電影，使許多人深受感動(dòng)?？疾楣谠~的用法。the表示特指，a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母的發(fā)音是輔音音素的前面，an用在首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素的前面。第一空是特指的電影Hello, Mom!，此處用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠詞，excellent首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素用不定冠詞an。故選C。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：生命只有在以有價(jià)值的東西為目的時(shí)才有價(jià)值?？疾楣谠~和不定代詞。第一空泛指有一種價(jià)值，value以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，其前用不定冠詞a；第二空用it指代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的“Life”。故選D。6．A解析：A【解析】句意：Jim，請(qǐng)遞給我書(shū)架上的那本雜志。但是它不是一本新的雜志，爸爸。你已經(jīng)讀過(guò)它了，不是嗎？a是不定冠詞，表示泛指一個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞，表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志，這個(gè)雜志是特指的，故用the修飾；第二個(gè)空指一本新雜志，故用a修飾。選A。7．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)句意：觀虎，是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)達(dá)80分鐘的記錄片，它以其驚人的攝影贏得了獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。 考查冠詞的用法， 根據(jù)符合形容詞80minute是元音因素開(kāi)頭的故用an，因此用不定冠詞a。 一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品是以元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞an。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。8．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：這是在大學(xué)里被教的不尋常的課程，但是對(duì)于真實(shí)的生活是沒(méi)有用的。此題考查冠詞，unusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，故用an，university是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用a。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：小湯米長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一名英語(yǔ)老師?？疾楣谠~。a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表“一名英語(yǔ)老師”，是泛指，用不定冠詞，且English是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。二、選擇題10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他自以為自己了不起，但我們認(rèn)為他無(wú)足輕重?？疾榇~及名詞。somebody某個(gè)人（代詞），重要的人物（名詞）；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人（代詞），小人物，無(wú)足輕重的人，是名詞；根據(jù)句意可知，第一空應(yīng)用somebody，第二空應(yīng)用nobody，故選B。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——明天的野餐你都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——沒(méi)有，除了飲料?？疾椴欢ù~。nothing沒(méi)