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譯林版七年級英語單項選擇提高訓練含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 02:07 本頁面
 

【文章內容簡介】 81.—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved82.Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A.acting B.to act C.act D.acts83.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It39。s dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers84.As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days.A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed85.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using86._______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting87.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.A.To pare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare88.— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to。 protect B.allow to。 protectingC.be allowed to。 protecting D.allow to。 protected89.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written90._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this91.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed92.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won93.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after94.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming95.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do96.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit97.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries十五、選擇題98.–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? Sure. _________.A.All rivers run into the sea B.Every day is not SundayC.Better late than never D.Practice makes perfect99.“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A.A miss is as good as a mile. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.The early bird catches the worm. D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.100.—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend. —________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light workC.East, west, home is best D.Burn the candle at both ends【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【解析】【詳解】句意:人生是一條單行道。無論你如何改變,它也無法回頭。考查冠詞辨析。the定冠詞,表特指;a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)句意可知“一條單行道”表示泛指,且one以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a修飾,故選B。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:看!正在彈吉他的那個年輕女士是一個大學老師。考查冠詞的用法。a和an是不定冠詞,修飾名詞表示泛指一個;an用于元音音素前,a用于輔音音素前;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞表示特指。第一個空后guitar是一種樂器,前面需要加定冠詞the;第二個空泛指“一名大學老師”,university是輔音音素開頭,故用a修飾。故選C。3.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:從這個學校到車站有多遠?從這里走路要11公里。a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個……;an用于元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前;the 是定冠詞,表示特指這個;根據(jù)句意可知,第一個空表示特指兩個人都知道的車站,故用the;第二個空用an修飾后面的名詞walk,表示一段路程。故選A??键c:考查冠詞。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:今天的南通更漂亮了。杰克遜先生說他會再去參觀一次??疾楣谠~用法。不定冠詞包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前面;the是定冠詞,表示特指某個(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到該事物時;零冠詞用于一些特殊的結構中。第一個空,Nantong單獨用作主語,無須加任何冠詞,因為它是一個專有名詞;第二個空,“不定冠詞a/an+序數(shù)詞+名詞”是固定搭配,強調在已知數(shù)量上再累加一個,且second的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的,應用a修飾,a second time意思是“再一次”;故選C。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:2021年是中國“14個五年計劃”的開局之年??疾楣谠~用法,a;an為不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),表示泛指;the為定冠詞,表示特指;the beginning of 為固定搭配,意為“……的開始”,所以此處選the,故選B。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——彼得,你已經連續(xù)工作了三個小時了!——我的設計需要一個有用的想法,所以我正在忙著查找一些信息??疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個想法,用不定冠詞修飾,useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故選A。二、選擇題7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學校旅行的照片。我們可以親眼看到它們??疾榇~辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到。故選C。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他是那種沉默寡言的人。 ——是的。他認為最好什么也不說??疾榇~辨析。it它;its它的;it’s它是;itself它自己。此處是“think it+adj+to do sth”結構,使用it作形式賓語,故選A。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Daniel,這是你的手機嗎?——不。我的手機在桌子上??疾榇~辨析。I我,人稱代詞主格;me我,人稱代詞賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。此處表示“我的手機”,空格后無名詞,此空應填名詞性物主代詞作主語,故選D。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:杰夫夢想成為像夏洛克霍姆斯那樣的偵探。他認為沒有什么比解開一個謎更令人興奮的了??疾榇~辨析。everything每件事情;something一些事情;anything任何事情;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Jeff dreams of being a detective like Sherlock Homes.”可知,此處指沒有什么比解謎更令人興奮了。故選D。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:北京外國語大學離北京大學不遠,所以你可以輕松地在一天內參觀兩所大學。考查代詞辨析。both都(兩者);all都(三者或三者以上);either任何一個;neither都不。文中提到的是兩所大學,排除B選項。既然兩所大學離得不遠,那么一天內參觀這兩所大學是很輕松的,故選A。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果你要買今天的《蘇州日報》,能幫我買一份嗎?——我很樂意幫助你??疾榇~用法。it特指上文提到的同一對象,同一事物,是“同類同物”;this這、這個;one泛指上文提到的同類事物中的一個,是“同類不同物”;that那、那個;根據(jù)題干可知,此處是泛指《蘇州日報》中的一份,是“同類不同物”,因此用one;故選C。三、選擇題13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Timmy,我無法承擔讓情況變得更糟。我必須采取措施糾正它?!彝耆狻D悻F(xiàn)在所做的是改變現(xiàn)狀的關鍵??疾槊~辨析。decisions決定;directions方向;sides邊;steps步驟。根據(jù)“I can’t afford to let the situation get worse”可知,要采取措施來改變現(xiàn)狀,take steps表示“采取措施”,故選D。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你認為瑪麗做了一個錯誤的決定嗎?——不,我不這么認為。她一個人住挺好的??疾槊~辨析。experience經歷,經驗;experiment實驗;difference區(qū)別;decision決定。根據(jù)“It’s good for her to live alone.”可知,此處指“做決定”,make a decision,故選D。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:當秋天來臨時,樹葉會變黃,從樹上掉下來??疾槊~辨析。mountains山脈;leaves樹葉;birds鳥;plants植物;根據(jù)“fall from the
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