【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ed helping81．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising82．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help83．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website ://. . please.A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing84．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair85．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch86．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks87．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living88．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve。 Nothing B．to solve。 None C．solving。 None D．solving。 Nothing89．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared。 as good as B．To pare。 as well asC．Compared。 as well as D．To pare。 as good as90．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made91．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read92．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie93．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed十五、選擇題94．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work95．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed96．—Mary got the first prize in the writing petition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don39。t burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed97．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way98．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C99．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than wordsC．practice makes perfect D．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeed100．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)下周一會(huì)有青少年問(wèn)題的講座？——你的意思是那個(gè)就是我們老師讓我們聽(tīng)的講座嗎？本題主要考查定冠詞。第一個(gè)空，talk 泛指“一個(gè)講座”，所以使用不定冠詞 a，排除C、D項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，talk 特指“我們的老師叫我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)的講座”，所以使用定冠詞 the，排除B項(xiàng)。故選A。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在這么好的天氣帶傘，他們會(huì)嘲笑我，說(shuō)我傻?？疾椴欢ü谠~和限定詞辨析。umbrella（雨傘）以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用an表泛指，可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。fine weather（好天氣）是名詞性短語(yǔ)，so修飾形容詞或副詞，可排除。such如此的，修飾名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】——多大一個(gè)驚喜?。”说猛ㄟ^(guò)努力成功通過(guò)了期末考試?！?！考查冠詞辨析。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指。a用在輔音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠詞，表示特指?！皊urprise”是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用“a”修飾，故排除C和D項(xiàng)；“final exam”指雙方都知道的期末考試，故要特指，故排除A項(xiàng)；故選B。4．D解析：D【解析】試題分析：句意：《我們要去哪里，爸爸》已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最受歡迎的電視節(jié)目。是的。一部跟電視節(jié)目同名的電影將在2014年上映。冠詞是一種虛詞，一般加在名詞前邊表示特指或泛指某一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前，表示特指某一個(gè)；不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。a用在輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用在元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在我們的家鄉(xiāng)濱海，幾乎所有的人都在努力工作，使它成為一個(gè)更好的地方。考查冠詞。根據(jù)“better place”可知，是單數(shù)名詞且better的首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素，結(jié)合句意，用冠詞a表示泛指。故選A。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這臺(tái)新電腦是你媽媽送給你的生日禮物嗎？ ——是的。我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比這更好的。 考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指；第一個(gè)空后的 new puter被“your mother gave you as your birthday present”限定，因此，此處的新電腦表示特指，用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空是：否定詞+比較級(jí)，表示最高級(jí)。故選A。二、選擇題7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問(wèn)題的方法。我們可以選擇一種方法開(kāi)始?？疾榇~辨析。it指上文提到的同一事物，與前面名詞是同一個(gè)，表特指。that指代遠(yuǎn)處的事物、指代前邊提到的東西、也用于比較句型中指代前邊提到的名詞，that也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。one指代前邊提過(guò)的同一類但不同一個(gè)的東西，表泛指。each表示每一個(gè)。此處泛指“a way一種方式”，故用one。故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你們有關(guān)于中西方節(jié)日差異的書嗎？我想借一本?！校o你。但是你必須在周日之前歸還它?？疾榇~辨析。one一個(gè)，同類不同物；it它，同類又同物；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)。此空指代前文提到的一本有關(guān)中西方節(jié)日差異的書，屬于同類又同物，故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他是那種沉默寡言的人。 ——是的。他認(rèn)為最好什么也不說(shuō)?？疾榇~辨析。it它；its它的；it’s它是；itself它自己。此處是“think it+adj+to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)，使用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你可以踢足球還是打籃球？——都可以。我擅長(zhǎng)球類游戲?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。both都（兩者之間）；all都（三者或三者以上）；neither都不（兩者之間）；none都不（三者或三者以上）。根據(jù)“play football or basketball”可知，這是兩者之間，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“I’m good at ball games”可知，上述的兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)都可以，故選A。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——明天的野餐你都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——沒(méi)有，除了飲料?？疾椴欢ù~。nothing沒(méi)有什么，不符合題意；anything任何事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體；everything一切、每件事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體；something某事。根據(jù)“Have you prepared……for the piic tomorrow?”以及答語(yǔ)“No, except the drinks.”可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)明天的野餐一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎，是強(qiáng)調(diào)整體都準(zhǔn)備好了沒(méi)有，并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)個(gè)體，因此用everything；故選C。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這兩件衣服你會(huì)選哪一件參加聚會(huì)？——兩件都不適合生日聚會(huì)。它們太正式了?？疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不；None三者及以上都不；Either兩者之一；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“ Which of the two dresses”和“They are too formal.”可知，此處表示“兩者都不”，故選A。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Dave，你在新年派對(duì)上玩得開(kāi)心嗎？——當(dāng)然！我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們的每一個(gè)美好的記憶?？疾榇~辨析。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“each wonderful memory of…”，可知，此處表示“我們的每一個(gè)美好的回憶”，用雙重所有格形式：名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞，空個(gè)后沒(méi)有名詞，所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。三、選擇題14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：由于冠狀病毒的爆發(fā)，世界各地的人們都在密切關(guān)注像蓮花清溫膠囊這樣的中藥的醫(yī)療價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值；price價(jià)格；cost花費(fèi)；wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)“people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical…of Chinese medicine”可推知，這里