【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
________.A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed84.(江蘇東臺(tái)八校九年級(jí)檢測(cè))The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left85.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。s place in the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought86.How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in87.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.A.to have 。 to saving B.having 。 to savingC.to have 。 to save D.having , to save88.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A.made B.a(chǎn)re made C.to make D.making89.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh90.It39。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited91.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed92.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A.building B.to build C.build D.have built93.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending。 to take B.spending。 taking C.to spend。 to take D.to spend。 taking94.The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair95.If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A.to understand B.understood C.understand D.understanding96.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken97.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps十五、選擇題98.—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it99.My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A.no pain, no gain B.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than wordsC.practice makes perfect D.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeed100.—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the petition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfectC.Actions speak louder than words D.The early bird catches the worm【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你正在讀什么?——一名大學(xué)生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說明??疾楣谠~,因?yàn)閕ntroduction是以元音音素開頭的,故用an,university是以輔音音素開頭,用a。根據(jù)句意,故選A。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我的夢(mèng)想是有一天在月球上建一所大學(xué)?!犉饋硐袷莻€(gè)不尋常的夢(mèng)。我希望你能實(shí)現(xiàn)它??疾椴欢ü谠~。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞,表示特指。第一空是“建一所大學(xué)”,這里用不定冠詞,university是以輔音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞a;第二空是“是個(gè)不尋常的夢(mèng)”,用不定冠詞,unusual首字母是以元音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞an。根據(jù)題意,故選A。3.C解析:C【解析】不定冠詞a,an與one 同源,表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。a university 一所大學(xué)a European country一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家an unfinished task一項(xiàng)未完成的任務(wù)an honest person一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:1985年,斯伯特“土豆”成為一名NBA球員,然后在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,定冠詞the表示特指,成為一名NBA球員,表示泛指,NBA首字母N是以元音音素開頭,前面用不定冠詞an,首先排除B,D;e first取得第一名,前面不用定冠詞the,故答案為C。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——在這個(gè)單詞“sun”里面有一個(gè)“s”和一個(gè)“u”。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空s是元音音素開頭,故用an;u是輔音音素開頭,故用a,結(jié)合句意,故選B。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:2021年是中國(guó)“14個(gè)五年計(jì)劃”的開局之年??疾楣谠~用法,a;an為不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),表示泛指;the為定冠詞,表示特指;the beginning of 為固定搭配,意為“……的開始”,所以此處選the,故選B。二、選擇題7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,我想給我弟弟買一個(gè)生日禮物。——這里有一些男孩的禮物。你可以為他選一個(gè)??疾椴欢ù~。one/it/that三者均可用作代詞,指代前面提到的名詞。one表示泛指,that和it表示特指。that與所指名詞為同類,但不是同一個(gè),而it與所指名詞為同一個(gè)。一般說來,it指代同名同物,one與that則指代同名異物。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處指代上述禮物中的一個(gè),泛指,應(yīng)用one。故選B。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——很少有電影能比史蒂芬斯皮爾伯格的電影對(duì)大眾文化產(chǎn)生更大的影響?!@只是你的喜好。對(duì)我來說,他的作品不過是娛樂而已。考查復(fù)合不定代詞。something某些事情;anything任何事情;nothing沒有什么事情;everything一切事情。根據(jù)“It’s just your cup of tea.”可知,“我”并不認(rèn)可對(duì)方對(duì)斯皮爾伯格的電影的評(píng)價(jià),“我”認(rèn)為他的電影不過是娛樂而已;nothing more than“只不過,僅僅”。故選C。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作很容易完成任務(wù)??疾榇~。it’s它是;that那個(gè);this這個(gè);it它;found是過去式,如果構(gòu)成賓語從句,從句要用過去的時(shí)態(tài),排除A選項(xiàng);分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,found是謂語,其后接賓語,而“to finish the task”是句子真正的賓語,所以此處應(yīng)用形式賓語,只有it能作形式賓語,故選D。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們都覺得用透明的杯子創(chuàng)造出如此美妙的音樂是很神奇的??疾閕t作形式賓語。amazed大為驚奇;amazing令人驚喜(或驚羨、驚嘆)的。think it adj. to do ……的,此處用it作形式賓語;形容詞修飾it,用amazing。故選C。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我能好好照顧我自己,我不依靠任何人??疾椴欢ù~。anybody任何人,一般用于否定句;everybody每個(gè)人;nothing沒有什么;something一些事情。根據(jù)“I can take good care of myself.”我能好好照顧我自己,可知是不依靠任何人,只有anybody符合題意。故選A。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:劉老師人很好,無論何時(shí)我們需要她時(shí),她都會(huì)幫助我們。我們都很喜歡她。考查人稱代詞。she她,人稱代詞主格;her她,人稱代詞賓格;him他,人稱代詞賓格;them他們,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)上文Miss Liu提示,此處應(yīng)用意為“她”的人稱代詞,C、D選項(xiàng)可排除??崭袂盀橹^語like,故應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格,故選B。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這些汽車是日本制造的嗎?——是的,它們比那些美國(guó)制造的便宜得多??疾榇~的用法。that那個(gè),代詞;those那些,代詞;it它,代詞;ones這些,那些,代詞;這里代指cars是復(fù)數(shù),所以用those。故選B。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,我想給我妹妹買個(gè)生日禮物?!玫摹N覀冇行驴畹呐⑼婢?,你可以為她選一個(gè)??疾榇~辨析。one一、一個(gè),指代前文提到的非特指的一個(gè),表示泛指;it它,指代前面提到的事物,即同名同物;them他(她、它)們,人稱代詞賓格;that那、那個(gè),指代前文提到的同名異物,表示特指。本題根據(jù)題意,可知是泛指新款玩具中的任意一個(gè),所以應(yīng)用one,故答案選A。三、選擇題15.C解析:C【詳解】句意:Cindy總是精力充沛,因?yàn)樗刻於甲龃罅康倪\(yùn)動(dòng)。考查名詞辨析。courage勇氣;knowledge知識(shí);energy精力;experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.”可知,這里是說Cindy總是精力充沛。故選C。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的電腦前幾天感染了病毒,所有的信息都消失了??疾槊~辨析。virus病毒;disease疾?。籶roblem問題;trouble麻煩;根據(jù)“all the information went missing”可知此處指“電腦感染了病毒,所有的信息都消失了”;故選A。17.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你覺得建鄴圖書館怎么樣? ——太棒了!我對(duì)它的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意??疾槊~。cost價(jià)值;value價(jià)值;standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);price價(jià)格。根據(jù)上文“Wonderful”可知,此處指的是對(duì)圖書館的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意。故選C。18.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)用5G技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)器人操作的世界。 ——難以置信!科學(xué)家們(腦子里)充滿了能使我們的生活發(fā)生巨大變化的創(chuàng)意??疾槊~。instruction操作指南;instrument儀器;invention創(chuàng)意;introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eads to great changes in our life”提示,能讓人們生活發(fā)生巨大改變的是創(chuàng)意,故選C。19.A解析:A【詳解】句意:如果你對(duì)某事感興趣,你會(huì)更容易長(zhǎng)時(shí)間關(guān)注它。考查名詞辨析。attenti