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010s(2)The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________. A.you must know about it if you love reading booksB.it tells the story of The Little Prince39。s storyC.it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD.the director has made it into a 3D animated film(3)How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince? A.She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grownup world.C.The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D.She moves home next to The Aviator.(4)What does the underlined word goodnatured mean? A.KindB.FriendlyC.HelpfulD.All the above(5)According to the passage, which is Huang Lei39。s opinion? A.He doesn39。t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressedout society.B.He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C.He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D.He and his daughter voice the film together.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了 The Little Prince 這本書。(1)推理題。根據(jù) Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book 現(xiàn)在,在這本書誕生70年后,可知推測(cè), 小說《小王子》是20世紀(jì)40年代寫的 ,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) As one of the bestselling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects 作為歷史上最暢銷的書籍之一,它已經(jīng)以253種語言和方言售出了2億冊(cè),可知《小王子》是歷史上最暢銷的書之一,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)以253種語言和方言售出了2億冊(cè),故選C。(3)推理題。根據(jù)He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grownup world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time 他有了一個(gè)叫小女孩的新鄰居,她的媽媽希望她為進(jìn)入成人世界做好準(zhǔn)備。慢慢地,飛行員把他的故事寫下來,一次給小女孩發(fā)一頁,與她分享 ,可知她通過閱讀飛行員寫給她的頁面知道小王子的故事的,故選A。(4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)good,好的,natured,天性,可知 goodnatured的意思是友善,樂于助人的,故A,B和C選項(xiàng)都對(duì),故選D。(5)推理題。根據(jù) Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressedout society 中國(guó)著名演員黃磊說,這部電影就像一個(gè)童年夢(mèng)想,在這個(gè)壓力重重的社會(huì)里,大多數(shù)成年人都失去了這個(gè)夢(mèng)想,可知黃磊的觀點(diǎn)是他認(rèn)為我們所有人都應(yīng)該保持我們更好的本性,永遠(yuǎn)不要讓它消失,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5.閱讀理解 Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months39。 professional(專業(yè)的)training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天體物理學(xué)博士學(xué)位)after several years39。 hard work. In 1977, she took a test to bee an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8, 000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines. Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. (1)When did Sally Ride go into space? A.In 1951.B.In 1977.C.In 1983.D.In 2012.(2)Which is NOT true about Sally Ride? A.She learned how to fly a plane.B.She learned how to produce machines.C.She learned how to jump out of a plane.D.She learned how to use special machines.(3)Sally Ride taught at the University of California . A.before she got her PhD in astrophysicsB.before she went to Stanford UniversityC.after she wrote books on spaceD.after she travelled into space(4)Which is the best title(題目)of the passage? A.The first American woman writer.B.The first American woman astronaut.C.The first American woman teacher.D.The first American woman scientist.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了第一位進(jìn)入太空的美國(guó)女士薩莉賴德。年輕時(shí)她喜歡網(wǎng)球,想當(dāng)一名網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。但是三個(gè)月的特殊訓(xùn)練后,她改變了主意,經(jīng)過幾年的學(xué)習(xí),她獲得了天體物理學(xué)博士學(xué)位。1977年她參加宇航員考試,從8000多人中脫穎而出,經(jīng)過各種不同種類的特殊而且困難的訓(xùn)練,她學(xué)會(huì)了開飛機(jī)、跳傘、操作特殊的機(jī)器。1983年6月18日,她與其它四位宇航員一起乘坐挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空,成為第一位進(jìn)入太空的美國(guó)宇航員。后來,她到加利弗尼亞大學(xué)教書,并為兒童寫了七本有關(guān)太空的書籍,鼓勵(lì)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)。她于2012年不幸去世。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into 。她成為第一個(gè)到太空旅行的女人??芍蛟?983年飛向太空的。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines. 她沒有學(xué)會(huì)生產(chǎn)機(jī)器,可知選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤的,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California.可知她去太空后去加利福尼亞大學(xué)教學(xué)。故選D。 (4)題目歸納題。這篇短文介紹了美國(guó)的女飛行員莎莉一生的故事。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。關(guān)鍵信息定位法。這個(gè)主要是細(xì)節(jié)題, 在文章中快速圈出數(shù)字,再找出目標(biāo)數(shù)字及相對(duì)應(yīng)的細(xì)節(jié)作息。 推理題解題技巧, 在理解原文字面意思的基礎(chǔ)上,通過對(duì)語篇邏輯關(guān)系的分析和細(xì)節(jié)的暗示,做出一定的判斷和推理,從而得到文章的深層意義及隱含意義的過程。主旨大意題解題技巧,根據(jù)文章的中心思想確定。6.閱讀理解 Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality TV show(真人秀節(jié)目)? Well, like it or not, things might be this way in the future. This is because of Google glasses. Glasses are the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features(特征)than you could possibly imagine. For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and broadcast live on the Internet for the world to see. There is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost you can say OK, Glass, where am I?, and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to 90. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to write in an e—mail and they will type it for you. Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. But by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2, 500 yuan. Some people are not sure whether they find Google glasses cool or not. When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not they are using them. (1)The article is mainly about 160