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20xx-20xx年-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解單元測(cè)試題-含答案(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 B.People hardly ate instant noodles.C.Only children ate instant noodles.D.People ate hand173。made noodles.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了這幾年方便面的銷售繼續(xù)下降的原因。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles(方便面) are popular in China可知方便面是便宜的,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People want better food; people have more choices about food on the train;Ordering food online可知方便面受歡迎,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)More and more people are interested in life quality instead of just having a full ,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)About 20 years ago, people usually ate instant noodles during long train journeys in ,人們?cè)诨疖嚿贤ǔ3苑奖忝?,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provides an important way to municate with knowledge. Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very monly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forestry countries like Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in papermaking. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔熱) with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter itis sometimes 4:0 degrees below zero. The farmer swear paper boots in the snow: Nothing could be warmer.(1)The invention of paper meant . A.more books could be printedB.more people could be educatedC.paper was one of the most important productsD.paper was invented by man(2)Paper was made in southern Europe. A.before 11:00B.after 14:00C.after 11:00D.before 14:00(3) makes the best paper. A.FinlandB.CanadaC.The USD.Sweden(4)What39。s the meaning of the sentence Nothing could be warmer.? A.Books are warmer.B.Newspapers are warmer.C.Houses are the warmest.D.Paper is the warmest.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了紙的歷史和紙的重要性。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed.紙的發(fā)明意味著更多人能被教育因?yàn)楦嗟臅鼙挥∷?,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.not...until...,直到……才……,可知在南歐的紙是在1100年后開始制造的,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Today Finland makes the best paper in the world.可知現(xiàn)在世界上芬蘭制的紙最好,故選A。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù) Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔熱) with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter itis sometimes 4:0 degrees below zero. The farmer swear paper boots in the snow:根據(jù)上面列舉的實(shí)例可知 Nothing could be warmer. 意思是紙是最保暖的。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 推理判斷題需要在理解文章表面意思的基礎(chǔ)上,分析作者的觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度。在做這類題時(shí),要注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞,轉(zhuǎn)折詞。對(duì)作者的觀點(diǎn)做出合理判斷。這類題型相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單,一般答案都能在閱讀中找到。考生可以大概通讀一遍閱讀,然后帶著問題到文中找答案。7.閱讀理解 Like humans, dogs donate blood too, and not every dog can donate blood. The dogs are screened(檢查) for health first. Dogs must have the correct blood type, weigh at least 55 pounds and be younger than 8 years old. They may donate three or four pints(品脫) a year, which can help animals that are suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accident like being hit by a car. One pint can save up to three dogs. Owners volunteer their pets for the short procedure (程序), which requires no sedative, a kind of medicine given to calm him or her down. It39。s the dog that finally chooses to lie still and give. If the dogs want to get up and leave, they can. Sandy Lucas brought her 7yearold black German shepherd, Rains, to the bloodmobile(流動(dòng)血站) when it was parked at her small village. Sandy said she wouldn39。t have troubled herself with highway traffic and city parking problems to take the dog to Penn Vet39。s animal hospital in downtown Philadelphia, which is twice as far as her home. But the bloodmobile made it easy to find out if Rains could donate. I was very, very excited that she had the right blood that was needed to help another dog out, said Sandy. We39。ll surely do it again.(1)What should we know about a dog before it donates blood? ①Health condition ②Blood type ③Pint number④Donating time ⑤Weight ⑥AgeA.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.③④⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①②⑤⑥(2)The underlined word sedative in the second paragraph most probably means in Chinese. A.鎮(zhèn)靜劑B.防腐劑C.氧化劑D.消炎藥(3)As a blood donor, one healthy dog can save at least other dogs a year. A.threeB.fourC.sixD.nine(4)What should be done to find out if a dog could donate? A.Patients should be called in to calm the donor down.B.Doctors should give sedatives to a donor before taking its blood.C.A volunteer owner brings his or her donor to the bloodmobile.D.A skilled driver sends the owner and the donor to Penn
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