【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 erson. It is worth having a try!1. A. letterB. e173。mailC. callD. message2. A. inB. forC. atD. of3. A. motherB. fatherC. brotherD. sister4. A. talkedB. talkC. to talkD. talking5. A. toB. aboutC. forD. with6. A. stopB. to stopC. stoppedD. not to stop7. A. criedB. shoutedC. laughedD. heard8. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none9. A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that10. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. else【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述了“我”的一一個(gè)朋友的媽媽生病了，他認(rèn)為是他導(dǎo)致的，他很傷心。從朋友的這個(gè)例子作者告訴我們父母愛我們，我們也應(yīng)愛我們的父母，這樣我們才能成為一個(gè)更好的、更快樂的人。 （1）句意：就在那時(shí)我收到了來自我的一個(gè)朋友的電話。A： letter信 ；B：電子郵件；C：call電話。 D：message信息。根據(jù)下文 We talked about our school days on the ，故選C。 （2）句意：我已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間沒有見到過他了。A：in在......里面，在......之內(nèi)；B：for后跟一段時(shí)間；C：at后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)；D：of......的。根據(jù)a very long time ， 一段時(shí)間，要用for，故選B。 （3）句意：然后他開始談?wù)撍膵寢?。A：mother媽媽 ；B： father爸爸；C：brother兄弟；D：sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文 His mother was badly ill in hospital. 可知是談?wù)撆笥训哪赣H，故選A。 （4）句意：她晚上睡不著覺,經(jīng)常對(duì)他自己說話。A：talked談話 ,過去式；B：talk談話，動(dòng)詞原形；C：to talk動(dòng)詞不定式；D：talking動(dòng)詞ing形式。根據(jù)上文 couldn39。t sleep ， 可知要用一般過去時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞的過去式，talked，故選A。 （5）句意：我的朋友很生她的氣,讓他的媽媽停止說話。A：to 到......；B：about關(guān)于，大約；C： for為了，因?yàn)椋籇：with帶有。be angry with sb對(duì)某人生氣，故選D。 （6）句意：我的朋友很生她的氣,讓他的媽媽停止說話。A：stop停止，動(dòng)詞原形；B：to stop動(dòng)詞不定式；C：stopped,動(dòng)詞過去式；D： not to stop 動(dòng)詞不定式的否定式。ask sb to do 。根據(jù)句意，要用不定式肯定式，故選B。 （7）句意：我的朋友像一一個(gè)孩子樣在電話里哭了。A： cried哭 ； B：shouted大喊；C ：laughed笑；D：heard聽到，聽見。根據(jù)like a baby，可知一定會(huì)哭，故選A。 （8）句意：他說如果他的媽媽能夠變好,他能做任何事。A：something某事 ；B：anything任何事。 C：nothing沒有什么；D：note便條。由if his mother became ，根據(jù)常理，他可以做任何事，故選B。 （9）句意：你知道嗎,我們的父母愛我們,總是關(guān)心我們? A：what什么；B： whom誰； C：where在哪里；D：that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知know及物動(dòng)詞，其后接賓語從句，從句句子成分完整，要用連接詞that，故選D。 （10）句意:我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該愛我們的父母,照顧他們。A：too也,常位于肯定句句末；B：either也，用于否定句；C：also也，靠近動(dòng)詞；D：else其他。根據(jù)空格的位置，可知靠近動(dòng)詞，要用also，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力，綜合性較強(qiáng)。學(xué)生需具備良好的閱讀理解和邏輯推理的能力，也需熟悉詞匯和短語的用法。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，拿握大意，并了解作者的寫作意圖；然后根據(jù)上下文的語境做題，并注意選項(xiàng)中詞匯的用法；最后應(yīng)再讀一遍短文，檢查答案。6．完形填空 Long long ago, there was a swan（天鵝）with golden feathers（金羽毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn39。t have enough 3 to buy food. The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, I39。ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she 5 to the poor woman39。s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy（貪婪）. She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she es next time. Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot! But the mother wouldn39。t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never e back. Never be greedy! With these words, the swan flew away.1. A. aboveB. overC. near2. A. andB. butC. so3. A. moneyB. timeC. room4. A. happyB. sadC. surprised5. A. climbedB. ranC. flew6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything7. A. betterB. busierC. harder8. A. sonsB. daughtersC. sisters9. A. hurtB. saveC. protect10. A. troubleB. helpC. teach【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了從前一直善良的天鵝由于對(duì)湖畔附近一個(gè)貧窮人家的憐憫，而決定用留下自己身上的羽毛來讓她們賣錢貼補(bǔ)家用，隨著生活的變好，貪婪的媽媽因貪心不足而決定采下天鵝身上所有的羽毛，最后傷心的天鵝離去而決定不再幫助她。故事告訴人們：要知恩圖報(bào)，不要貪心不足。 （1）句意：一個(gè)女人和她的兩個(gè)女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里。A. 在……上面；；C. 在附近。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知住在湖邊附近用near。故選C。 （2）句意：他們一年四季都在努力工作，但他們的生活仍然很艱苦，有時(shí)甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。；；。雖然他們一整年都要辛勤勞動(dòng)，但是還是生活艱苦，可知用but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。 （3）句意：他們一年四季都在努力工作，但他們的生活仍然很艱苦，有時(shí)甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。；；。沒錢買食品，所以用money。故選A。 （4）句意：天鵝看到這個(gè)很難過。；，傷心的；。這只天鵝看到這些，即沒錢買東西，所以感到傷心，所以用sad傷心。故選B。 （5）句意：那天晚上，她飛到那個(gè)可憐的女人家里，把一根金羽毛放在桌上，什么也沒說。；B跑 ，跑；，飛翔。根據(jù)實(shí)際可知，天鵝是飛行的．用fly的過去式flew。故選C。 （6）句意：那天晚上，她飛到那個(gè)可憐的女人家里，把一根金羽毛放在桌上，什么也沒說。，某物；，沒有一件東西；（用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后）。根據(jù)without表否定，因此用anything。故選C。 （7）句意：這個(gè)女人很高興，因?yàn)樗麄兊纳畋纫郧昂枚嗔?。；；。由于天鵝幫助所以她們生活更好了，用better，更好的，故選A。 （8）句意：她對(duì)女兒們說。；；。從第1段第2行可知她有兩個(gè)女兒，另從第4段開頭Oh no，Mom!，cried the daughters也可知，用daughters。故選B。 （9）句意：這會(huì)傷害天鵝。；；。天鵝幫助了我們那么多，所以會(huì)傷害天鵝，故選A。 （10）句意：然后，金天鵝說：“可憐的母親，我來幫助你，但你想殺了我。；；。天鵝來幫助他們，所以用help。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．完形填空 Mary is worried about her 16yearold daughter, Sophia. One day, Sophia es back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she 1 nothing but how to lose weight and bee beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on 2 exercise. Sophia has always been a little heavy, so Mary encourages her to go on a diet. She feels that her daughter would 3 more attractive（有吸引力的）if she lost 5 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect（影響）On her 4 . She is too thin and is often sick. Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and 5 weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as, 6 . Sophia39。s mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. Sometimes she 7 her time reading magazines like Fashionamp。Beauty The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and the boys will like