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C. the sameD. small3. A. to watchB. to join inC. to winD. to lose4. A. itB. thatC. themD. school bags5. A. passed byB. passde onC. passedD. walked by6. A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. feel7. A. fewB. someC. moreD. any8. A. continuedB. was doneC. beganD. was over9. A. feel likeB. look likeC. enjoyD. just like10. A. loveB. happinessC. friendshipD. hate【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個老師讓學(xué)生在土豆上命名自己討厭的人的名字,并且讓他們隨時隨地帶一星期,老師最后告訴學(xué)生們不能心存怨恨太久。 (1)句意:所以,土豆的數(shù)量將是不同的。 ; a word總之; ; all畢竟。根據(jù)學(xué)生們把土豆命名為自己不喜歡的人,所以土豆的數(shù)量取決于憎恨的人的數(shù)量,故答案為C。 (2)句意:所以土豆的數(shù)量將是不同的,取決于每個學(xué)生憎恨多少人。 不同的;; same同樣的; D. small小的。根據(jù)下文depending on how many people each student hated可知,根據(jù)他有多少個憎恨的人,可知土豆的數(shù)目是不一樣的,故答案為A。 (3)句意:第二天,帶著他們的土豆,所有學(xué)生去學(xué)校加入了這個游戲。 watch看; join in加入;C. to win 贏; lose失去。根據(jù)前文A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game可知孩子們都加入了這個游戲,故答案為B。 (4)句意:老師告訴孩子們一周內(nèi)他們無論去哪兒都要隨身帶著自己的他們的土豆。; ; ; bags書包。根據(jù)下文wherever they went for one week可知然后老師告訴孩子們他們無論去哪兒都要隨身帶著自己的那袋土豆,potatoes是復(fù)數(shù),所以用them,故答案為C。 (5)句意:幾天過去了,一些學(xué)生開始抱怨。 by 經(jīng)過,逝去; on傳遞; 經(jīng)過; by走過。pass by可以表示時間的流逝,故答案為A。 (6)句意:因?yàn)樗麄兊耐炼归_始腐爛變質(zhì)。;;C. sound聽起來;。根據(jù)常識及as their potatoes began to rot(腐爛)and(6)bad可知孩子們帶的土豆腐爛了,發(fā)出難聞的氣味,故答案為B。 (7)句意:那些帶著更多土豆的孩子開始不滿意沉重的袋子。;B. some一些;;。根據(jù)下文with the heavy bags可知那些帶著更多土豆的孩子開始真切地感受到袋子變得越來越沉,故答案為C。 (8)句意:一周過后, 游戲結(jié)束。 繼續(xù); done被做;; over 結(jié)束。根據(jù)前文One week later,the game (8)可知一周過后, 游戲結(jié)束,故答案為D。 (9)句意:你們整整一周把這些土豆帶在身邊,感覺怎么樣? like 感覺; like看起來像;;D. just like 像。根據(jù)How did you(9)carrying around your potatoes for a week?可知你們整整一周把這些土豆帶在身邊,感覺怎么樣,故答案為A。 (10)句意:你怎樣想象一生中在你心里有憎恨?;; 友誼;。根據(jù)全文可知學(xué)生們給土豆命名討厭的學(xué)生名字,故答案為D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. Excuse me!Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked. 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4 .Is it because there is a moving event taking place today? No. Nothing has happened today. Is it because of my visit? No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea。 no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn39。t e。 but no matter how mon today is, it is 6 our control. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it. The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!1. A. importantB. necessaryC. fortable2. A. missB. dieC. grow3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No one4. A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. yetB. alreadyC. still6. A. forB. underC. on7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance10. A. forgetB. rememberC. call【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一個年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天,他去山中拜訪一位智者,智者告訴他今天最重要。不管昨天有多難忘,它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了;不管明天有多明亮,它都不會到來;但不管今天有多平常,它都是我們的控制。所以,我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天,今天抓緊! (1)句意:你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎?;;,根據(jù) The most important day in our lives is today, 可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天,故答案是A。 (2)句意:是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。;;。生和死是相對的,所以年輕人把這兩天作為對比來問。故答案是B。 (3)句意:哪一個都不是。;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,年輕人認(rèn)為重要的一天是三個,對三者否定應(yīng)使用none,故答案是B。 (4)句意:年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的;;。因?yàn)槔先说幕卮鸪龊跛囊饬希瑳]有在他的預(yù)想范圍,所以說感到吃驚,故答案是C。 (5)句意:今天即使沒有人拜訪我,今天仍然是很重要的。,用于否定;,用于肯定句;。用于肯定句,今天的重要性不在于有沒有人拜訪,不管怎么樣,仍然最重要,句子為肯定句,使用still。故答案是C。 (6)句意:但是不管今天多么平常,但是他在我們的控制之下。;……下面;……上面。be under control,受控制,固定搭配,故答案是B。 (7)句意:年輕人仍然想問,這個時候智者阻止制止了他。;;,根據(jù) When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it. 可知,老人制止他再問,故答案是A。 (8)句意:當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時候,我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。;;,談?wù)摻裉斓闹匾獩]什么事也沒有做,無形中讓時間白白溜走,所以說是把今天浪費(fèi)了。故答案是C。 (9)句意:實(shí)際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會。;;,因?yàn)榻裉焓强煽氐?,我們可以安排自己的活動,這就是所謂的機(jī)會,故答案是C。 (10)句意:因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天,抓住今天。;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,今天最重要,所以要忘記昨天和明天,,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that it39。s hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . As is often the case, some little kids think they don39。t get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don39。t want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the US, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don39。t need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people unfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me th