最新-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法填空章節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題(word)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:12 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nk their mothers39。 milk are called mammals （哺乳動(dòng)物）. A mother bear39。s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras, As baby animals grow, they need solid （固體的） food. Baby lions cat what their mother can catch!（1）According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers39。 help because the baby can39。t . A.Look after themselvesB.eat any foodC.walk by themselves（2）A newborn monkey39。s mother carries it everywhere because . A.it is very smallB.it can39。t walkC.it closes its eyes（3）Baby wolves are usually born in a（n） place. A.openB.brightC.safe（4）Newborn mammals39。 main food is . A.Mothers39。 milkB.solid foodC.smaller animals（5）How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 短文講了一些新生的動(dòng)物的生活方式，新生的動(dòng)物的飲食及居住的環(huán)境等信息。 （1） 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段句子A newborn kangaroo is very small．It is only a few centimeters long．It closes its eyes and doesn39。t have hair．It stays safe in its mother39。s pouch（育兒袋）for a long time．A newborn monkey can not walk，剛出生的袋鼠很小，只有幾厘米長(zhǎng)，它閉上眼睛，沒(méi)有毛發(fā)，它在母體的育兒袋里呆了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。一個(gè)剛出生的猴子不能走路，可知?jiǎng)游飳殞毑荒苷疹欁约?。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) A new born monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.可知因?yàn)楹飳殞毑荒茏呗匪詪寢尠阉鼛У礁魈?。故選B。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe．Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light．有些動(dòng)物寶寶出生在一個(gè)很安全的地方。小狼通常出生在大洞里，光線很少，可知狼一般出生在安全的地方，故選C。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Animals that drink their mothers39。 milk are called mammals （哺乳動(dòng)物）. 可知新生的哺乳動(dòng)物的主要食物是媽媽的奶。故選A。 ???????（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容提到了袋鼠、猴子、狼、大象、斑馬、熊和獅子等七種動(dòng)物。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。先分析問(wèn)題，掌握問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵，在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案 ???????。11．閱讀理解 Hong Kong Harbor Cruise By NightEnjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry（渡船）andsee the fantastic city lightsTime: 7:00 .－10: 00 . dailyPrice: with dinner without dinnerAdult: HK$300 HK$120Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84Start\Stop: Kowloon Pulic Pier （Near Star Ferry Pier）Ticket Office: Star Company（123 Canton Road）（1）The cruise（海上航游） will begin__________. A.at seven in the morningB.at seven in the eveningC.at ten in the morningD.at ten at night（2）Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14， and her daughter, 10, they should pay___. A.HK $ 810B.HK$204C.HK$324D.HK$510（3）Where can travellers buy the ticket? A.Kowloon Pulic PierB.Near Star Ferry PierC.123 Canton RoadD.Hong Kong Harbor Cruise【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了香港晚上航游的海報(bào)，主要活動(dòng)是在輪渡上享受晚餐并觀賞城市燈光。同時(shí)介紹了時(shí)間，價(jià)格以及公司名稱和地點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Time: 7:00 .－10: 00 . daily可知開(kāi)始時(shí)間是晚上7點(diǎn)，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。根據(jù)提供晚飯的價(jià)格目錄表，成年人HK$300 十二歲以下的HK $210，海倫，十四歲的兒子，十歲的女兒，共付HK $ 810，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Ticket Office: Star Company（123 Canton Road），可知在Star公司，也就是Canton路123號(hào)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這是一篇關(guān)于細(xì)節(jié)理解的閱讀理解。我們先分析問(wèn)題，弄清題意。然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問(wèn)題答案。12．閱讀理解 Tom Longboat had always been fast. He learned to run as a young boy on the Six Nations Grand River Reserve in Ontario, Canada. He ran a long distance each day to get to school or to visit his family and friends. Sometimes running was the easiest part of Tom Longboat39。s life. As an aboriginal（土著的） athlete, life was hard for him. Other people tried to control how he trained and where he raced. But he chose to depend on his own spirit, mind and body, and would never back down. Tom Longboat won the BostonMarathon in 1907 with a time of 2 hours, 24 minutes and 24 seconds, 4 minutes and 59 seconds faster than the world record（紀(jì)錄） at that time. The Boston newspaper said he was the most excellent runner who had sped over their roads. He took part in the Olympics and won many international marathons. His spirit lives on. Every year, the best aboriginal athlete in Canada is given the Tom Longboat Award.（1）Where was Tom Longboat probably from? A.CanadaB.The USC.China.D.160
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