【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．完形填空 English is important in our society. Different people have 1 ideas on how to learn English well. Some think you must learn grammar well 2 you want to learn English well. Others believe that you can39。t learn English well unless you 3 as many English words as possible. As for me, I don39。t think so. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, but they are not 4 . You still need to learn something else, or you cannot be good at English. For example, many of my classmates 5 grammar. They have learned a lot of English words and phrases by heart, yet they can39。t express 6 in English when they meet foreign friends. So I think the best way to learn English well is to learn and 7 English all the time. Don39。t be afraid to make mistakes and be 8 . Unless you keep practicing it again and again, you can39。t learn it well. That means we39。d better practice listening, speaking, reading and writing as much as possible. What39。s more, if we can form the habit of thinking and writing 9 English all day, we are sure to learn English well. What39。s your opinion? Do you have any ideas on this topic? Please 10 us and give us your advice. 1. A. sameB. differentC. interestingD. surprising2. A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. until3. A. rememberB. meetC. realizeD. forget4. A. goodB. easyC. enoughD. bad5. A. are good atB. are born withC. are poor inD. are worried about6. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. itself7. A. listenB. readC. speakD. use8. A. looked afterB. laughed atC. taken awayD. dressed up9. A. onB. toC. withD. in10. A. think ofB. lay outC. put onD. write to【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：英語在生活中很重要，有人認為學習單詞重要，作者認為單詞，語法和短語都很重要，但是并不夠，必須要使用英語，用英語思考，用英語寫作。 （1）句意：關于英語學好，不同的人有不同的觀點。；；；D令人吃驚的。根據(jù)下面的陳述可知，不同的人有不同的觀點，應使用different，故答案是B。 （2）句意：一些人認為如果你想學好英語，你必須學好語法。；；；。設空的前后句構成的是條件關系，應使用if構成條件狀語從句，故答案是A。 （3）句意：其他人相信，除非你記住盡可能多的單詞，否則你不會學好英語。；；；，根據(jù) as many English words as possible. 可知是盡可能多的記住單詞，故答案是A。 （4）句意：語法規(guī)則、生詞和短語都很重要，但是這些并不夠。；；；，根據(jù)下文的敘述可知，除了這些之外還需要學習其他知識，所以語法。生詞和短語這些并不夠，故答案是C。 （5）句意：例如，我的許多同學擅長語法。；；……弱；，此處是用學好語法卻不能表達自己做例子，說明擅長語法，不一定能學好英語。故答案是A。 （6）句意：然而，當他們遇到外國人的時候，他們不能英語表達自己。；；；。反身代詞往往和主語是一致的，主語是they，所以反身代詞為themselves，故答案是C。 （7）句意：因此我認為學好英語最好的方法是學英語用英語。；；；，語言是一種工具，只有使用才能夠掌握，故答案是D。 （8）句意：不要怕出錯，不要怕被嘲笑。；；；，因為說錯了別人會嘲笑，所以就不敢說了，所以不要怕別人嘲笑。故答案是B。 （9）句意：而且，如果我們能養(yǎng)成用英語思和寫作的習慣，我們一定會學好英語，……上；；，……里，使用。用某種語言使用介詞in，故答案是D。 （10）句意：請給我們寫信給我們你的建議。；；；，write to ，固定短語，故答案是D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．閱讀短文，從每小題的三個選項中選出最佳選項。 In an interview with media, Stephen Hawking39。s three children 1 their father as follows: He was curious. He encouraged questions because they are the start of exploration （探索）. He was aggressive （進取的）. He 2 stopped searching for subjects that he liked. He was 3 . From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting. From the school reports in Hawking39。s childhood, we know that he was just a（n） 4 boy, or even worse. Once, his mother asked him, Are you really weak in your studies? He answered, Em… the others are the same. He was not from a rich family. However, his parents, who graduated from Oxford, 5 books a great teacher to their children. For the reason, 6 was mon in Hawking39。s family. In his early days in Oxford, Hawking wasn39。t so excellent. It is said that he liked to bet （打賭） with others on strange topics and ended up losing every time. When he was going to graduate soon, his body went wrong. 7 his mind and spirit were free. He 8 became more interested in scientific research than before. There are many great scientists in the world. However, few of 9 are like Hawking, who never got tired of playing roles in films and TV plays and travelling around the world to 10 lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever. 1. A. discoveredB. describedC. displaced2. A. oftenB. alwaysC. never3. A. madB. funC. shy4. A. ordinaryB. hardworkingC. intelligent5. A. allowedB. consideredC. organized6. A. readingB. researchingC. travelling7. A. AndB. SoC. But8. A. evenB. stillC. just9. A. youB. themC. us10. A. recordB. attendC. give【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在媒體采訪中斯蒂芬霍金的三個孩子和霍金媽媽對霍金的描述及霍金的生平。 （1）句意：斯蒂芬霍金的三個孩子按照下面的描述他們的爸爸。；；。孩子們描述霍金，故選B。 （2）句意：他從不停止尋找他喜歡的話題。；；。根據(jù)前句He was aggressive （進取的）.他是進取的，所以從不停止尋找喜歡的話題，故選C。 （3）句意：他是有趣的。；；。根據(jù)后句From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and ，所以他是有趣的，故選B。 （4）句意：從霍金童年的學校報告中，我們知道他僅僅是一個普通的男孩，甚至更加糟糕。；；。根據(jù)后句甚至更加糟糕，可知是普通的，故選A。 （5）句意：然而，從牛津大學畢業(yè)的父母認為對于他們的孩子來說書是一位好老師。；，認為；。父母認為書是好老師，故選B。 （6）句意：因為這個原因，在霍金家庭里讀書是常見的。；；。根據(jù)前句可知霍金父母認為書是好老師，所以讀書是常見的，故選A。 （7）句意：但是他的思想和精神是自由的。；；。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是思想和精神是自由的，故選C。 （8）句意：他甚至比以前對科學研究更感興趣。；；。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是甚至比以前對科學研究更興趣，故選A。 （9）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座。；；。根據(jù)前句There are many great scientists in the ，但是這些科學家他們中幾乎沒有像霍金一樣的，故選B。 （10）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座。；；?；艚鹗强茖W家，所以是做講座，give lectures，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。7．完形填空 Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China. In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yuezhi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu people who often infringed（侵犯） them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the