【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 時(shí)間徹底擺脫悲傷。故用“完全地，徹底地”：pletely。選C。 （5） 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我經(jīng)?？吹轿业耐瑢W(xué)為小事而煩惱。excited激動(dòng)；nervous焦慮；serious嚴(yán)肅worried煩惱。從后面所舉的例子：考得不好了；公交車晚點(diǎn)了；沒(méi)有手機(jī)等等可以推測(cè)出作者的同學(xué)是為小事而“煩惱”，故選D。 ???????（6）??????? 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他們的公交車來(lái)晚了。A.early早；B.first首先；C.fast快；D.late晚。這里是舉的同學(xué)的煩心事，可以推測(cè)出是“公交晚點(diǎn)”。故選D。 （7）考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)而別人有。other兩者之中剩下的另一個(gè)；another互相，彼此；，其它的。常用于修飾名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處卻在主語(yǔ)，可以推測(cè)這里是“其他人”，從謂語(yǔ)have可知，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。 ???????（8）??????? 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：但是我只享受生活。A.hate憎恨；B.dislike不喜歡；C.enjoy喜歡，享受；D.save拯救，挽救。根據(jù) I was lucky to realize from an accident.我很幸運(yùn)從車禍中意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)?？芍髡呖赐噶艘云匠Ｐ拿鎸?duì)生活，故能夠“享受”生活中的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。用enjoy，故選C。 （9） 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：關(guān)注我們所失去的是對(duì)我們生活的浪費(fèi)。；；；。根據(jù)We should always think of what we ，我們應(yīng)該罐子我們所擁有的，故選A。 ???????（10）??????? 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：但是，當(dāng)你得到了車時(shí)，又會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？A.happens發(fā)生；place發(fā)生；；。從語(yǔ)境可以推測(cè)出這里是：會(huì)“發(fā)生”什么。C、D錯(cuò)了。happen偶然發(fā)生；takeplace表示有計(jì)劃，預(yù)謀地發(fā)生。有車了，又會(huì)發(fā)生什么，是偶然發(fā)生。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。 在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開(kāi)始答題。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說(shuō)東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，從語(yǔ)法、詞語(yǔ)固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. 1 couldn39。t get my arms back even though I 2 every day. However, it39。s easier 3 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a usual mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 5 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。 their bus es 6 they don39。t have a mobile phone but 7 have, and so on. But I only 8 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to pay attention to what you have 9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car. But when you get the car and what 10 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. Happiness depends on what we have! It39。s in our heart. Happiness es from knowing the art of appreciating（感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. forD. on2. A. criedB. laughedC. satD. stood3. A. dreamedB. actedC. calledD. said4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletelyD. quietly5. A. get excitedB. get nervousC. get seriousD. get worried6. A. earlyB. firstC. fastD. late7. A. the otherB. one anotherC. otherD. others8. A. hateB. dislikeC. enjoyD. save9. A. lostB. hadC. foundD. spent10. A. happensB. takes placeC. usedD. uses【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了作者自從在車禍中失去了胳膊之后所領(lǐng)悟到的幸福的含義，幸福是一種心態(tài)。 （1）句意：幾天之后我在醫(yī)院醒來(lái)時(shí)，我意識(shí)到自己得在沒(méi)有雙臂的情況下度過(guò)余生?？疾榻樵~辨析及上下文理解，A有，和，隨著；B沒(méi)有；C為了；D在……上面，根據(jù)上文On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high ，故選B。 （2）句意：即使我每天哭，也不能重新得到我的雙臂?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A哭；B笑；C坐；D站著，根據(jù)上文Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over ，此處說(shuō)明原因，每天哭是沒(méi)有用的，故選A。 （3）句意：然而，說(shuō)總比做起來(lái)容易?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A夢(mèng)想；B行動(dòng)；C打電話，稱呼；D說(shuō)，上文提到我知道自己不能用哭解決問(wèn)題，而下文提到花了半年時(shí)間才完全從悲傷中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)，所以說(shuō)比做容易，故選D。 （4）句意：花了半年時(shí)間我才完全從悲傷中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。考查副詞辨析，A強(qiáng)烈地；B尤其；C完全地；D安靜地，根據(jù)上下文可知是花了半年完全地恢復(fù)了，故選C。 （5）句意：但是在我的日常生活中，我經(jīng)?？吹街車囊恍┩瑢W(xué)因?yàn)橐恍┬∈露械綋?dān)憂?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析及上下文理解，A興奮的；B緊張的；C嚴(yán)肅的；D擔(dān)憂的，上文提到From then on, I could treat my life with a usual ，用get worried與a usual mind形成對(duì)比，故選D。 （6）句意：他們的公共汽車來(lái)晚了?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A早；B第一；C快；D晚，上文提到我經(jīng)?？吹街車囊恍┩瑢W(xué)因?yàn)橐恍┬∈露械綋?dān)憂，所以這里應(yīng)該是車晚點(diǎn)了這樣的小事，故選D。 （7）句意：他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)而別人有?？疾椴欢ù~辨析，A兩者當(dāng)中的另外一個(gè)；B互相，C另一個(gè)，形容詞，不能單獨(dú)使用；D其他人，此處表示其他人，故選D。 （8）句意：但是我只享受生活?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，A討厭；B不喜歡；C享受；D節(jié)省，上文提到同學(xué)們因?yàn)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)?，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，我對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度只有珍惜和享受，故選C。 （9）句意：關(guān)注那些你已經(jīng)失去的東西是對(duì)生命的浪費(fèi)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A失去；B擁有；C發(fā)現(xiàn)；D花費(fèi)，根據(jù)下文We should always think of what we ，與下文呼應(yīng)，故選A。 （10）句意：但是當(dāng)你擁有了車的時(shí)候，又會(huì)怎么樣呢？考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A發(fā)生；B發(fā)生，事先計(jì)劃好的；C使用，過(guò)去式；D使用，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中單三形式，根據(jù)上文Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car.和下文 For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. 可知有了車能怎樣，what happens會(huì)怎么樣，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語(yǔ)境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。6．完形填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 1 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was driving, I39。d say I was not overspeeding （超速）. Several times I got 2 behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with impatience. At one point along an open highway, I 3 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I got near to the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 4 , the only human being for at least a mile in any 5 . I started 6 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being fined, because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no 7 in going through it. Much later that night, after I 8 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I39。d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it39。s part of a con