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g them to school. One 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors39。 children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 12 forming a car pool (拼車). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the road and to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. muchC. littleD. such2. A. greatB. necessaryC. properD. possible3. A. familiesB. businessC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forC. find outD. use up5. A. sameB. differentC. everyD. each6. A. catchB. createC. coverD. carry7. A. citiesB. schoolsC. parksD. gardens8. A. moveB. study C. liveD. Work9. A. smallB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyB. timeC. prideD. turns11. A. parentB. childC. wayD. car12. A. callB. callingC. to callD. called13. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when14. A. moreB. fewerC. manyD. less15. A. DrivingB. RunningC. ParkingD. Forming【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】美國到處是機(jī)動(dòng)車,有很多家庭沒有車,但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車。他們是生活的必需品。汽車用來上班,農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品,有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。太小的孩子不能自己步行上學(xué),家長們就輪流開車。一個(gè)家長周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學(xué),另一個(gè)家長周二開車。這種方式稱為拼車。上班族也拼車,三四個(gè)人輪流開車去上班。拼車能減少路上的車輛和用油量。路上的車太多了,應(yīng)該做些事情控制汽車的使用。⑴句意:但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車。 even即使,much很多,little沒有一點(diǎn),such如此的。even more甚至更多,可知答案選A.⑵句意:他們是生活的必需品。 great 很棒的,necessary 必需的,proper正確的,possible可能的。根據(jù)Cars are used for business,汽車用來上班,F(xiàn)armers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品,Sometimes, small children must be driven to school,有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校,根據(jù)可知答案選B.⑶句意:汽車用來工作。families家庭,business工作,education教育,farms農(nóng)場。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and factories開汽車到辦公室和工廠,可知答案選B.⑷句意:工人開車到辦公室或工廠,他們沒有別的辦法上班。get to 到達(dá),look for尋找,find out發(fā)現(xiàn),use up用盡。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and factories開汽車到辦公室和工廠,可知是到達(dá)工作地點(diǎn),故答案選A.⑸句意:當(dāng)銷售員被派到城市的不同地方,他們必須開車攜帶產(chǎn)品。 same同樣的,different不同的,every每個(gè),each每個(gè)。根據(jù)語境可知答案選B.⑹句意:見【5】。catch抓住,create創(chuàng)造,cover 覆蓋,carry攜帶。根據(jù)products產(chǎn)品,可知答案選D.⑺句意:有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。cities 城市,schools學(xué)校,parks公園,gardens花園。根據(jù)school buses 校車,可知答案選B.⑻句意:在一些城市,校車只有離學(xué)校一里地以上才可以使用。move移動(dòng),study學(xué)習(xí),live居住,work工作。根據(jù)a mile from the ,可知答案選C.⑼句意:當(dāng)孩子們太小不能步行那么遠(yuǎn)時(shí),他們的家長輪流開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)。small小,big大, young年輕,old老。根據(jù)small children must be driven to school有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校,可知答案選C.⑽句意:見【9】。money錢,time時(shí)間,pride 自豪,turns順序。take turn輪流。根據(jù) One一個(gè),Another 另一個(gè),可知答案選D.⑾句意:一個(gè)家長在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學(xué)。parent父母,child孩子,way路,car汽車。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子,可知答案選A.⑿句意:這種形式稱為拼車。call稱呼,is called被動(dòng)語態(tài),可知答案選D.⒀句意:上班族也拼車,三或四個(gè)人輪流開車去他們工作的地方。the place地方,先行詞在定語從句中做狀語,可知答案選A.⒁句意:應(yīng)該更多拼車,為了讓路上的車更少,耗油更少。more更多的(修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞),fewer更少的(修飾可數(shù)名詞),many許多(修飾可數(shù)名詞),less更少的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)。cars可數(shù)名詞,the more...the more越……越,根據(jù)語境可知答案選B.⒂句意:停車是個(gè)大問題,城里城外的交通也如此。Driving駕車,Running跑,Parking停車,F(xiàn)orming組成。車多停車也是個(gè)大問題,可知答案選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me. I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the 2 , I39。d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(贊同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so 3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and 4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. Heavens, no! You39。ll 5 yourself! I wasn39。t too disappointed。 their reply was just as I39。d expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. Wait a minute. I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself. Hurry up, he said to me, and e and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒險(xiǎn)). I39。ll never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling, you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there39。s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.1. A. sadnessB. pityC. funD. puzzle2. A. farmB. houseC. homeD. room3. A. weakB. highC. lowD. strong4. A. visitedB. enteredC. sawD. left5. A. enjoyB. hurtC. forgetD. lose6. A. motherB. fatherC. grandfatherD. friend7. A. agreeB. finishC. promiseD. learn8. A. timeB. loveC. regretD. failure9. A. terribleB. difficultC. specialD. hopeless10. A. hopeB. forgetC. valueD. remember【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了是作者小時(shí)候在爺爺家的農(nóng)場是如何度過一個(gè)難忘的周日下午。 (1)句意:數(shù)英里的石墻為這個(gè)城市孩子提供了無盡的有趣的時(shí)間??疾樵~義辨析,A悲傷;B可惜;C有趣;D迷惑,根據(jù)文章第一句I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little ,故選C。 (2)句意:既然是我第一次參觀農(nóng)場,我早就希望能被允許爬上農(nóng)場周圍的石墻??疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?,根據(jù)下一句I39。d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. 可知是第一次參觀農(nóng)場,故選A。 (3)句意:仍然,我想翻越石墻的愿望變得如此強(qiáng)烈。考查詞義辨析及上下文的理解,A弱的;B高的;C低的;D強(qiáng)烈的,強(qiáng)壯的,根據(jù)上一句My parents would never approve(贊同).和Still, 可知盡管父母不同意,我的愿