【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 Bring a fortable pair of walking shoes if you39。re planning to go around on foot. 可知，要帶上一雙舒適的鞋子，這樣可以到處走走，故答案是fortable。（3）根據(jù) So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在機(jī)場(chǎng)買一個(gè)電話卡，故答案是phone。（4）根據(jù) You39。d better book your room before you e. 可知，在離開之前要預(yù)定旅館的而房間，故答案是Book。（5）根據(jù) there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit.可知，在網(wǎng)上查一下在旅游期間舊金山所有的文化活動(dòng)的信息，故答案是Get。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7．任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀以下內(nèi)容，并完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods. Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings. Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour. People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood? （1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________. （2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour. （3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well. （4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad. （5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________. 【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講了顏色對(duì)于情緒的影響。（1）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.”可知，冷顏色如藍(lán)色、紫色和綠色是放松的顏色。他們幫助人們體驗(yàn)平靜的感覺(jué)。故答案為calm feelings。（2）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知，橙色讓人感到餓，許多餐館都涂成這個(gè)顏色。故答案為feel hungry\hungry。（3）依據(jù)短文中的句子“People use colour in their homes to create moods as well.”可知，人們?cè)诩沂褂妙伾珷I(yíng)造一種情緒。故答案為create moods。（4）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可知，某些類型的藍(lán)色讓人感到悲傷。故答案為blue。（5）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Many believe that colour can influence our moods.”以及短文中的介紹：黃色和紅色是積極的顏色。他們可以給人一種愉快的感覺(jué)；藍(lán)色、紫色和綠色是放松的顏色，他們幫助人們體驗(yàn)平靜的感覺(jué)；橙色讓人感到餓；藍(lán)色是一個(gè)和平的顏色。它幫助你休息；顏色也可以創(chuàng)建心情不好。藍(lán)色讓人感到悲傷；紅色可以讓人們感到憤怒。故答案為influences our moods/ can influence our moods。8．A ）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 In 1945，6 planes and 17 men disappeared without a sign, all in one day. This was Flight 19. Flight 1939。s captain was Lieutenant Charles Taylor. Flight 19 was a usual flight. It took off at about 2:10 . from Miami. The weather was very normal on that December 5th of 1945. A message was received at 4：00 p． told about pilot Taylor not knowing the way to go because his pass（指南針） was running around and around. After that，it was never heard from searching for it，a search plane was also search for the both continued until December 10th of that same of the things from Flight 1939。s planes，or from the search plane，was ever is one of the most infamous disappearances. Searching for Flight 19 lasted five days，and covered 380，000 square miles. Dr. Kripke suggests that the accident happened because of a vortex（渦流）.Information CardThe time when the accident took place________.Flight 1939。s captain________.The weather on that December 5th of 1945________.The time of searching for Flight 19 lasted________.In Dr. Kripke39。s opinion, the reason of the accident________.【答案】In 1945；Lieutenant Charles Taylor.；It was very normal.；Five days；Because of a vortex 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了1945年19航班消失的事故。（1）根據(jù)文中原句In 1945，6 planes and 17 men disappeared without a sign, all in one day. 可知事故發(fā)生在1945年，故答案為In 1945.（2）根據(jù)文中原句This was Flight 19. Flight 1939。s captain was Lieutenant Charles Taylor. 可知19航班的機(jī)長(zhǎng)是Lieutenant Charles Taylor，故答案為L(zhǎng)ieutenant Charles Taylor。（3）根據(jù)文中原句The weather was very normal on that December 5th of 1945. 可知1945年12月5日的天氣非常正常。故答案為It was very normal。（4）根據(jù)文中原句Searching for Flight 19 lasted five days，and covered 380，000 square miles. 可知搜尋19航班持續(xù)了五天的時(shí)間，故答案為Five days。（5）根據(jù)文中原句Dr. Kripke suggests that the accident happened because of a vortex（渦流）. 可知Kripke博士的觀點(diǎn)是事故因?yàn)闇u流發(fā)生。故答案為Because of a vortex。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)表格在文中找到依據(jù)，確定答案，確保信息一致。9．任務(wù)型閱讀 Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?Teenagers think they should ________their hobbies as much as they want.But hobbies sometimes can________schoolwork.Liu Yu39。s parents39。 opinionsLiu Yu39。s opinions⒈Have ________ they think Liu Yu needs to think about other possible jobs.⒈Thinks he should be allowed to ________for himself.⒉Have always taught him the________of working hard at school and ________university.⒉He thinks that only then will he have a chance of________his dream.⒊Always talk about what will happen if he doesn39。t________【答案】be allowed to practice；get in the way of；nothing against；make the choice；importance；entering；achieving；succeed 【解析】【分析】文章大意：劉宇喜歡跑步，而他的父母卻認(rèn)為業(yè)余愛(ài)好會(huì)影響他的學(xué)習(xí)，他還是應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)上大學(xué)。對(duì)此劉宇有自己的看法。青少年到底應(yīng)不應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定呢？（1）句意：青少年認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)當(dāng)被允許盡可能的多的練習(xí)他們的愛(ài)好。practice練習(xí)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。should be allowed to do ，是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式；故填be allowed to practice。（2）句意：但是愛(ài)好有時(shí)候會(huì)妨礙學(xué)習(xí)。get in the way of...是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，妨礙，阻礙，根據(jù)文意可知，一些家長(zhǎng)們認(rèn)為業(yè)余愛(ài)好會(huì)妨礙學(xué)習(xí)?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can，故這里應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填get in the way of。（3）句意：不妨對(duì)跑步。have nothing against是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，對(duì)...反對(duì)，后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)文意可知，劉宇的父母并不反對(duì)他跑步。故填nothing against。（4）句意：認(rèn)為他應(yīng)當(dāng)被允許自己做決定。make the choice做選擇，是固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)文意可知，劉宇自己的觀點(diǎn)是覺(jué)得應(yīng)該自己做選擇。故填make the choice。（5）句意：劉宇的父母總是告訴他努力學(xué)習(xí)、考大學(xué)的重要性。importance重要性，是important的名詞形式。the importance of...表示...的重要性。故填importance。（6）句意：劉宇的父母總是告訴他努力學(xué)習(xí)、考大學(xué)的重要性。en