【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. ⑴Some robots are very humanlike. ⑵它們能像人一樣走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that ⑶robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. ⑷但是許多科學(xué)家不贊同懷特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. ⑸We never know what will happen in the future.⑴_(tái)_______⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 有些機(jī)器人很像人；They can walk and dance like human beings.；機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)醒來(lái)也不知道自己在哪里；But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.；我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來(lái)的機(jī)器人。 （1）Some robots意思是一些機(jī)器人；humanlike意思是像人的，故填有些機(jī)器人很像人。 （2）他們用they；能用can；走路用walk；跳舞用danc；和用and；like human beings像人一樣，can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故填They can walk and dance like human beings. 。 （3）robots意思是機(jī)器人；be able to do ；wake up意思是醒來(lái)；know where they are意思是知道自己在哪里，故填機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)醒來(lái)也不知道自己在哪里。 （4）但是用but，許多用many，科學(xué)家用scientist，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以科學(xué)家用many scientists；disagree with 不同意；時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以disagree用動(dòng)詞原形，故填But many scientists disagree with Mr White。 （5）we意思是我們；never意思是從不；what will happen意思是將要發(fā)生什么；in the future意思是在將來(lái)，故填我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的方框中所給的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. ________Your family should practice this getting﹣out If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house. You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the You will have to find another way out. These are simple .A. Your family should also have a meeting place outside.B. The most important thing is to have a gettingout plan.C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.D. Go upstairs to the top of the building.E. If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.F. Do not open it!G. Can you use water to put out the fire?【答案】 B；A；C；F；E 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，應(yīng)如何自救的一些方法。 A. Your family should also have a meeting place 。 B. The most important thing is to have a getting﹣out 。 C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the ，保持低到地面。 upstairs to the top of the 。 you can remember them, you will be much safer in a ，你在火災(zāi)中就會(huì)更安全。 not open it!不要打開(kāi)它！ you use water to put out the fire?你可以用水撲滅火災(zāi)。 （1）根據(jù)后句Your family should practice this gettingout plan你的家人應(yīng)該演練一下這個(gè)逃生計(jì)劃，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)最重要的是要有一個(gè)逃生計(jì)劃，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)后句If you have such a meeting place outside， you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house. 如果你在室外有這樣一個(gè)聚會(huì)的地方，你可以很快確定所有人都在室外，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)你的家人也應(yīng)該在外面有個(gè)聚會(huì)的地方，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)前句You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. 你還應(yīng)該記住，煙通常比火危險(xiǎn)得多，一個(gè)人在充滿(mǎn)煙的房間里只需幾分鐘就可以死亡，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)由于煙霧上升，保持低到地面，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)前句If the door lock is hot， fire must be on the other side of the door. 如果門(mén)鎖是熱的，火必須在門(mén)的另一側(cè)，可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)不要打開(kāi)它， 故選F。 （5）根據(jù)前句These are simple suggestions. 這些都是簡(jiǎn)單的建議. 可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你能記住它們，在火災(zāi)中你會(huì)更安全， 故選E。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。答題過(guò)程中，根據(jù)所提供答語(yǔ)或后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。8．請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文掌提其大意然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Experts in nutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)） suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce （減少） the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. ________ It39。s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons: ________You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. You may want to cut down on your food milesthe distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. ________ Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers（化肥） and pesticides （農(nóng)藥） which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals（礦物質(zhì)） and protein（蛋白質(zhì)） that keep you healthy. ________And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony（R E）. Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage （排水） and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!A. Best of all, you can grow your own!B. But where to grow your own is a problem.C. That39。s not so good for you, or for the planet.D. Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.F. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.G. So it39。s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life. 【答案】 A；D；C；F；E 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹為了我們的健康，營(yíng)養(yǎng)專(zhuān)家建議我們每天至少吃五種不同的蔬菜和水果。它們對(duì)我們的健康非常必要，幫助我們的身體工作良好。他們可以幫助減少生病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。最好自己種植的好處和在自己生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中控制化肥和農(nóng)藥。種植不受空間大小的限制。 A. Best of all, you can grow your own!最重要的是，你可以自己種植！ B. But where to grow your own is a C. That39。s not so good for you, or for the ，或者對(duì)這個(gè)星球都不好。 D. Food that you grow yourself is always 。 E. If you have a large garden, growing your own