【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:0019:00（1）Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn39。t have much money. （3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. He39。s now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his pany in Beijing （4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 （1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這里介紹了幾個旅游景點，景點的特征和參觀的最好時間。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou貴州的黃果樹瀑布和 Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39。s largest waterfall ?？芍惨ナ澜缰牡胤娇扇S果樹瀑布。故選F。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan巨龍瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每個人僅花10元，作為學(xué)生又沒有多少錢的學(xué)生來說很合適，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生現(xiàn)在在浙江臺州，后天要會北京了，可知參觀石亮瀑布比較合適，故選G。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 B. Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi 山西的壺口瀑布； April—May 81 yuan/person 最佳旅游時間是四月到五月，在春天，爺爺喜歡在春天旅游，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)D. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount黑龍池瀑布在泰山，是山東省的，瑪麗阿姨居住在山東，她不喜歡走長途，所以黑龍池瀑布很適合，故選D。 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。根據(jù)每個人的特點找出適合他們的景點，最后確定正確選項。 7．A ）信息歸納 根據(jù)下面短文的內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Margaret Porter is a violinist and music teacher. According to her, the best age to start learning the violin is between three and six. She says, “It39。s the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and four. However, she has made lots of exceptions （例外） for fiveyearolds. She started teaching the violin in 1972 and she taught her children39。s fiveyearold school friends at first. In Margaret39。s opinion, it39。s important for one to know why music sounds the way it does. Without knowing it, one can39。t bee a great musician at all. So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ear. They do not even try to read music until they have been playing for several years. Margaret says that her method is not to produce great violinists. She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.Information CardThe occupation（職業(yè)） Of Margaret Porter________.The place where Margaret was born________.The time when Margaret started teaching violin________.What to learn from her earliest lessons________.Margaret Porter39。s suggestion________.【答案】A violinist and music teacher；In London；In 1972；To play/Playing by ear；Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods 【解析】【分析】瑪格麗特波特是一位小提琴家和音樂教師。根據(jù)她的說法，開始學(xué)習(xí)小提琴的最佳年齡是在3到6歲之間。在瑪格麗特的觀點中，很重要的一點是要知道為什么音樂聽起來像它的方式。她建議學(xué)生們應(yīng)該用更傳統(tǒng)的方法來學(xué)習(xí)小提琴。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子Margaret Porter is a violinist and music 波特是一位小提琴家和音樂教師。故答案為A violinist and music teacher。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and 。故答案為In London。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子She started teaching the violin in 1972可知她是在1972年開始教小提琴的，故答案為In 1972。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ，她的學(xué)生可以通過耳朵來學(xué)習(xí)拉（琴）。故答案為To play/Playing by ear。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional 。故答案為Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵要讀懂全文，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答。注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案，在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義句，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．任務(wù)型閱讀（B）配對閱讀:左欄是描述5個人曾經(jīng)去過的名山，右欄有7座名山的簡介，請為他們找出對應(yīng)的名山。________Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975.________Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France.________Mr. Lin lives in Guangzhou. He likes traveling. Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in Danxia landform.________Judy went to Japan for a vocation last year. She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snowcapped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day.________Mr. Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, Mr. Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed（祈禱） for his family to have good luck.A. Mount DanxiaIt is located in Shaoguan city, not far from Guangzhou. It is famous for its Danxia landform, a world famous UNESCO geopark of China.B. Mount EmeiIt is a mountain in Sichuan Province. Mt. Emei is the highest of the Four Buddhist（佛教的） Mountains of China. The Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area was famous in the world.C. Mount FujiIt is the highest mountain in Japan at 3, meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol of Japan. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year.D. QomolangmaThe highest mountain in the world, which is meters high. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it.E. Mount TaiIt ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong. Every year, millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it and watch the sunrise.F. Mount XiqiaoIt is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. It has the highest Guanyin statue（塑像） in the world. It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their luck.G. The AlpsThe Alps lies from France to Slovenia. They are the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.【答案】D；G；A；C；F 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)原句She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975. 在1975年她是第一個到達(dá)喜馬拉雅山頂峰的人，根據(jù)常識可知珠穆朗瑪峰是喜馬拉雅山的頂峰，故選D。（2）根據(jù)原句Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in F