【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每個(gè)人僅花10元，作為學(xué)生又沒(méi)有多少錢的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)很合適，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生現(xiàn)在在浙江臺(tái)州，后天要會(huì)北京了，可知參觀石亮瀑布比較合適，故選G。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 B. Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi 山西的壺口瀑布； April—May 81 yuan/person 最佳旅游時(shí)間是四月到五月，在春天，爺爺喜歡在春天旅游，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)D. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount黑龍池瀑布在泰山，是山東省的，瑪麗阿姨居住在山東，她不喜歡走長(zhǎng)途，所以黑龍池瀑布很適合，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。根據(jù)每個(gè)人的特點(diǎn)找出適合他們的景點(diǎn)，最后確定正確選項(xiàng)。 7．任務(wù)型閱讀,閱讀以上內(nèi)容，并完成下面調(diào)查報(bào)告。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。 In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, puter games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（圖表） of their answers as follows. In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average（平均）last month. According to the graph made by our________teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by puter games and movies. Each of them was ________. But to our surprise, he students spent ________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/one hundred/100；math/maths；snacks；18%/18 percent/eighteen percent；least 【解析】【分析】文章講了學(xué)生做了一份調(diào)查，目的是了解學(xué)生在學(xué)校里是怎樣花錢。（1）句意：在我們學(xué)校上個(gè)月平均每個(gè)學(xué)生花費(fèi)大約100元。根據(jù)表格上面的內(nèi)容Total one month：about 100 yuan a student，可知每個(gè)學(xué)生大約100元，故填a hundred/one hundred/100。（2）句意：通過(guò)我們數(shù)學(xué)老師制作的這個(gè)圖表。根據(jù)Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（圖表） of their answers as ，故填math/maths。（3）句意：正如圖表所展示的，他們花費(fèi)最多在零食上面，并且占了22%。根據(jù)圖表百分?jǐn)?shù)可知占22%的是零食，故填snacks。（4）句意：它們每一個(gè)都是18%。根據(jù)It was followed by puter games and ，根據(jù)圖表可知是18%，故填18%/18 percent/eighteen percent。（5）句意：令我們驚訝的是，學(xué)生們花費(fèi)在讀書上最少，僅僅6%。根據(jù)圖表可知所有事情中讀書最少，所有用least，故填least。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意讀懂題意，從文中及圖表仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．任務(wù)型閱讀 Everyone in this world has their own favorite game. I have my own, too. My favorite game is football. I often play football with my friends in the evening. I like this game ________it is exciting and challenging. Football is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. It is a ball game played on a grass field with a goal at each end. The objective of the game is to score by kicking the ball into the opposing goal. The winner is the team which has scored more goals at the end of the match. Football _______ （play） at a professional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international petitions of football. One of the major international petitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to bee a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.（1）寫出畫線句子的同義句。 （2）在空格處寫一個(gè)單詞把該句補(bǔ)充完整。 （3）What39。s the Chinese meaning of this word opposing according to the passage? （4）用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空補(bǔ)全句子。 （5）What did the writer learn through playing football? 【答案】 （1）So do I.（2）because（3）相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；對(duì)立的（4）is played（5）He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這個(gè)世界上的每個(gè)人都有自己最喜歡的游戲。我也有我自己的（我也一樣）。so +be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，意為“......也如此，也一樣”，表示上文所說(shuō)的也同樣適合這個(gè)人/物；這里句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have，所以要用助動(dòng)詞do，故答案為So do I. （2）根據(jù)空前面的句子 I like this game 后面的句子it is exciting and challenging.可知后面是表示我喜歡這個(gè)游戲的原因的，應(yīng)該用表示原因的because，故答案為because。 （3）句意：比賽的目的是把球踢進(jìn)對(duì)方球門得分。勝者是在比賽結(jié)束時(shí)進(jìn)了更多球的那一隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文和常識(shí)可知是把球踢進(jìn)對(duì)方的球門，故答案為相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；對(duì)立的 。 （4）句子的主語(yǔ)football是動(dòng)詞play的承受者，所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，由上下文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為is played。 （5）根據(jù)短文最后一段中的句子I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football通過(guò)踢足球，他學(xué)會(huì)了團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)、紀(jì)律和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故答案為 He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 9．A ）信息歸納 根據(jù)下面短文的內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Margaret Porter is a violinist and music teacher. According to her, the best age to start learning the violin is between three and six. She says, “It39。s the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and four. However, she has made lots of exceptions （例外） for fiveyearolds. She started teaching the violin in 1972 and she taught her children39。s fiveyearold school friends at first. In Margaret39。s opinion, it39。s important for one to know why music sounds the way it does. Without knowing it, one can39。t bee a great musician at all. So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ear. They do not even try to read music until they have been playing for several years. Margaret says that her method is not to produce great violinists. She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.Information CardThe occupation（職業(yè)） Of Margaret Porter________.The place where Margaret was born________.The time when Margaret started teaching violin________.What to learn from her earliest lessons________.Margaret Porter39。s suggestion________.【答案】A violinist and music teacher；In London；In 1972；To play/Playing by ear；Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods 【解析】【分析】瑪格麗特波特是一位小提琴家和音樂(lè)教師。根據(jù)她的說(shuō)法，開始學(xué)習(xí)小提琴的最佳年齡是在3到6歲之間。在瑪格麗特的觀點(diǎn)中，很重要的一點(diǎn)是要知道為什么音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)像它的方式。她建議學(xué)生們應(yīng)該用更傳統(tǒng)的方法來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)小提琴。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子Margaret Porter is a violinist and music 波特是一位小提琴家和音樂(lè)教師。故答案為A violinist and music teacher。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and 。故答案為In London。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子She started teaching the violin in 1972可知她是在1972年開始教小提琴的，故答案為In 1972。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ，她的學(xué)生可以通過(guò)耳朵來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)拉（琴）。故答案為To play/Playing by ear。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional 。故答案為Pupils should leave and study the violin using more tradi