【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ng hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study ________?Phenomenon（現(xiàn)象）Studying abroad has bee a ________ for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to ________ themselves.It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ foreign language skills.It enables（使…能夠） Chinese students to find jobs more ________.________It ________ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.It39。s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad ________ parents39。 care.Parents may be under pressure（壓力）because the cost of studying abroad is very ________.Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be ________ by describing Liu Xiang39。s example.【答案】 abroad；dream；develop；improve；easily；Problems/ Disadvantages；takes；without；high；successful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)是很多人的選擇，但是出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)也會(huì)有很多問(wèn)題，首先要學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，其次出國(guó)留學(xué)會(huì)給家里的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶肋負(fù)擔(dān)。所以在出國(guó)留學(xué)之前必須要知道去哪一個(gè)國(guó)家才是最合適的。 （1）標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文莊主要論述了是在家里學(xué)習(xí)還是在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，故答案是abroad。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. 可知，出國(guó)留學(xué)成為了中國(guó)學(xué)生的夢(mèng)想，故答案是dream。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It39。s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. 可知，出國(guó)留學(xué)可以提高學(xué)生自己，故答案是develop。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Their foreign language skills will be improved 可知，出國(guó)留學(xué)可以幫著提高外語(yǔ)技能，故答案是improve。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) it may be easier to find jobs. 可知，對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)找工作也更加容易，故答案是easily。 （6）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容可知，這部分主要說(shuō)的是出國(guó)留學(xué)的不利的方面或者出國(guó)留學(xué)面臨的問(wèn)題，故答案是Problems/Disadvantages。 （7）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Students must spend a lot of time learning another ，學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)要花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間 ， It takes sb. some time to do ，故答案是takes。 （8）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Students must also learn to live without parents39。 care 可知，學(xué)生們必選要學(xué)會(huì)在沒(méi)有父母照顧下生活， There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally.而很多孩子很難適應(yīng)沒(méi)有父母照顧的生活，故答案是without。 （9）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （負(fù)擔(dān)） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. 可知出國(guó)留學(xué)會(huì)給父母很大的壓力，因?yàn)榛ㄤN(xiāo)太高，故答案是high。 （10）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. 可知，在國(guó)內(nèi)也可以成功的，出國(guó)并不是唯一的獲得成功的方式，故答案是successful。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7．閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格，每空限填一詞。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has bee much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving ●Wear fortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. ●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. ●Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.● Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travelling ●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. ●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. ●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. ●Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep ________ during a tripBefore leaving● Wear fortable shoes, a hat and ________.●________ some necessary medicine with you.● Exercise for weeks or months ________ you leave.● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While________●________ eat dirty food or bad fruit.● Have enough ________ to take a rest during your trip.● Drink ________ water and always clean the cover.● Keep food in good condition. ________ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.【答案】healthy/ fit；sunglasses；Take；before；long；travelling/ traveling；Don’t/ Never；time；bottled；Remember/ Try 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作和旅行中應(yīng)該的一些事項(xiàng)。（1）根據(jù)第一段But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to ，可知填：healthy/fit（2）根據(jù)Wear fortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses可知填：sunglasses（3）根據(jù)Take some necessary medicine with ：Take（4）根據(jù)Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave 描述，可知填：before（5）根據(jù)If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. 描述，可知填:long（6）根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是旅行 中需要注意的事情，故填：travelling（7）根據(jù)Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad ；Don39。t /never（8）根據(jù)Have enough time to take a rest during your .（9）根據(jù)so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the ，可知填：bottled（10）根據(jù)Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food ，可知填：Remember/Try【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí)，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問(wèn)題，自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，要符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules. There are so