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【英語(yǔ)】九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:29 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 some blue clothes.The ________for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the ________finger of their left hands to show that they are married.Activities in the wedding partyPeople throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the new ________to bring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.The ________woman catches the flowers thrown up in the air by the bride.The bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party.【答案】customs;importance;mother39。s;shoes;borrowed;jewel;ring;fourth;couple;lucky 【解析】【分析】本文介紹西方國(guó)家的婚禮習(xí)俗。⑴根據(jù)第一句話 there are different wedding customs in different countries.,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知本文是關(guān)于西方國(guó)家的婚禮習(xí)俗。故填customs。⑵根據(jù)第二句 In western countries the bride39。s (新娘的) dress—her wedding dress—is very important. be +形容詞=be of+該詞的名詞形式,用于描述主語(yǔ)的特征,故填importance。⑶根據(jù)Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their 。故填mother39。s。⑷根據(jù) She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. 可知鞋子是新的,故填shoes。⑸根據(jù)the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue可知此處是第三類,借來的東西,故填borrowed。⑹根據(jù)第二段 the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be ,故填jewel。⑺根據(jù)第三段可知介紹婚戒的知識(shí),故填ring。⑻根據(jù)第三段They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left 。⑼根據(jù)第四段heir friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple可知朋友往新婚夫婦身上撒米和紙屑,故填couple。⑽根據(jù)最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 可知此處填lucky。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and munities. It39。s a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders. Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虛),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed humble(謙遜的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as bing their hair or washing their feet. While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真誠(chéng)地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or munity volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives. There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your munity? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you39。re thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the good old days and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy! We live in a plicated(復(fù)雜的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.(1)How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day? (不超過2個(gè)詞) (2)Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? (不超過8個(gè)詞) (3)What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? (不超過13個(gè)詞) 【答案】 (1)7 times.(2)To sit with them and talk to them.(3)Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time. 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國(guó)的重陽(yáng)節(jié)是展示對(duì)老人尊敬的日子,但是現(xiàn)在空巢老人僅僅在志愿者的陪伴下,自己的家人因?yàn)槊β岛苌倥惆樗麄儭?(1)根據(jù)Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different ,故填7 times.。 (2)根據(jù)might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your munity? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you39。re thinking of them?可知坐下來和他們聊天,故填To sit with them and talk to them.。 (3)根據(jù)Their family members or munity volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time,可知交通成員可能象征性的拜訪幾個(gè)小時(shí),故填Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9.學(xué)校英語(yǔ)閱讀社團(tuán)進(jìn)行了一次“尋找名著節(jié)目”的趣味競(jìng)賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下五本小說的描述把書名代號(hào)A—E填入⑴⑸小題相應(yīng)空格處。 A. B. C. D. E. ________⑴A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒險(xiǎn)).________⑵After a ship accident, Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.________⑶The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.________⑷This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. It39。s a problemsolving journey to rescue(營(yíng)救) treasures from dangerous situations.________⑸This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people can39。t see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.【答案】 E;D;A;C;B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了5本書的內(nèi)容。 A、小婦人,B、皇帝的新衣,C、金銀島,D、魯賓遜漂流記,E、愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境 (1)根據(jù)段落提到 A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. ,根據(jù)叫愛麗絲的女生和兔子,可知是愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境的內(nèi)容,故選E。 (2)根據(jù)段落提到 He saves a man called Friday. 根據(jù)星期五,可知是魯賓遜漂流記的內(nèi)容,故選D。 (3)根據(jù)段落提到 The story is about the Marchi family o
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