【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e years later. 沒(méi)有人知道三年之后他們?nèi)旰髸?huì)導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)版權(quán)之戰(zhàn)，可知相機(jī)的主人 David J. Slater 把照片放到了網(wǎng)上。故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文 Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater39。s permission （允許）. 上個(gè)月，一個(gè)網(wǎng)站沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)Slater的同意，把猴子的自拍照放到了免費(fèi)圖片的收集里；和下文 However, the website refused to do so. 然而，網(wǎng)站拒絕這么做，可知Slater要求網(wǎng)站撤下圖片。故選 D。 （3）根據(jù)上文 They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. 他們說(shuō)，誰(shuí)拍的照片誰(shuí)就擁有版權(quán)，可知網(wǎng)站認(rèn)為是猴子拍的照片，版權(quán)屬于猴子，而不是Slater。故選A。 （4）根據(jù)下文 He said he bought the cameras .他說(shuō)是他買(mǎi)的照相機(jī)，可知此處Slater爭(zhēng)論照片是屬于他的。故選E。 （5）根據(jù)下文 Who do you think will win this interesting battle? 你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)有趣的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，可知這場(chǎng)版權(quán)之戰(zhàn)還沒(méi)有結(jié)果。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對(duì)無(wú)關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。8．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。 Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities （品質(zhì) ）. They are both careful and careless. ________. Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）. ________, Newton still didn39。t e back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein（韁繩） in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone. Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 從文中舉的兩個(gè)例子來(lái)看，作者是想說(shuō)明許多像牛頓、愛(ài)因斯坦這樣的科學(xué)家都有細(xì)心和粗心的習(xí)慣．許多科學(xué)家不關(guān)心如何生活。這是因?yàn)樗麄兲珜?zhuān)注于自己的研究的緣故。 所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. But after he put the paper into his pocket但是在他把錢(qián)放在口袋后 B. But after his friend had waited for a long time但是在他朋友等了很久后 C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge一次他在橋邊等一個(gè)朋友 D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person牛頓，這個(gè)著名的英國(guó)科學(xué)家就是這樣一個(gè)人 E. When he got to the top of the mountain當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí) （1）根據(jù)上文 But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities （品質(zhì) ）. 和下文講的是牛頓的故事，可知此處提到科學(xué)家牛頓，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)根據(jù) Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）. Newton still didn39。t e back.可知在朋友們準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí)，他去拿酒了但是等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間牛頓還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，可知等了很久，還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，故選B。 （3）根據(jù) Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein（韁繩） in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems.和 he found that the horse was gone. 根據(jù)他牽著馬上山，他邊走邊考慮問(wèn)題，所以當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)馬不見(jiàn)了。故選E。 （4）根據(jù)While waiting, he became lost in thought.當(dāng)他等待時(shí)他陷入了沉思?？芍颂幷f(shuō)他在某處等待某人，故選C。 （5）根據(jù) When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 當(dāng)他拿出一張紙去寫(xiě)下什么東西，這張紙濕了，然后他知道正在下雨，可知此處說(shuō)的事和紙有關(guān)，根據(jù) he again forgot he was standing in the rain. 句式結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處缺少?gòu)木?，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給選項(xiàng)意思，然后閱讀短文，了解短文意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，確定文中所缺的成分，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，然后將短文翻譯一遍看是否通順，最后確定正確答案。9．閱讀下面材料，完成信息記錄表。 Attention, please. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open. The regular（常規(guī)）subjects friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new subject travel. Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words. You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. There is an amazing prize for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Don39。t forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. And you will know the results on October 15th. So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.Yearly Short Story CompetitionNew Subject________WordsFewer than________Organizer（組織者）________Best storyPrinted in the magazine________Deadline（截止日期）________30th【答案】Travel；2,000；Mr Smith；New Writers；September 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了青少年短故事競(jìng)賽的消息，包括主題，字?jǐn)?shù)，截止時(shí)間以及獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)等。（1）根據(jù)The regular（常規(guī)）subjects friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new subject travel.可知今年的新主題是“旅游”，故答案為T(mén)ravel。（2）根據(jù)Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 ，000字，故答案為2,000。（3）根據(jù)You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. 可知組織者是史密斯先生，故答案為Mr Smith。（4）根據(jù)The best story will be printed in the magazine, New 《新作家》上，故答案為New Writers。（5）根據(jù)Don39。t forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. 可知截止日期是9月30號(hào)，故答案為September?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容在原文中找到依據(jù)，鎖定答案。10．閱讀以下內(nèi)容，并完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods. Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings. Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour. People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom. Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood? （1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experienc