【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
xample, scientist James White thinks that ⑶robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. ⑷但是許多科學(xué)家不贊同懷特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. ⑸We never know what will happen in the future.⑴_(tái)_______⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 有些機(jī)器人很像人;They can walk and dance like human beings.;機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)醒來(lái)也不知道自己在哪里;But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.;我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來(lái)的機(jī)器人。 (1)Some robots意思是一些機(jī)器人;humanlike意思是像人的,故填有些機(jī)器人很像人。 (2)他們用they;能用can;走路用walk;跳舞用danc;和用and;like human beings像人一樣,can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填They can walk and dance like human beings. 。 (3)robots意思是機(jī)器人;be able to do ;wake up意思是醒來(lái);know where they are意思是知道自己在哪里,故填機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)醒來(lái)也不知道自己在哪里。 (4)但是用but,許多用many,科學(xué)家用scientist,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以科學(xué)家用many scientists;disagree with 不同意;時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以disagree用動(dòng)詞原形,故填But many scientists disagree with Mr White。 (5)we意思是我們;never意思是從不;what will happen意思是將要發(fā)生什么;in the future意思是在將來(lái),故填我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。 A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5year old son waiting for him at the door. The boy asked, Daddy, how much do you make every hour? The father was angry at his son39。s question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn39。t answer his son. The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平靜) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10. Maybe I was too hard on you just now, the man went into his son39。s room and said. Here39。s the $ 10 you asked for. Oh, thank you, Daddy! The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕頭), pulled out some crumpled (皺的) money and said, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please e home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you.(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞) (2)How much could the father make every hour? (不超過(guò)4個(gè)詞) (3)What did the boy really want to buy? (不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞) 【答案】 (1)No, he didn39。t.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father39。s time. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)男孩想要用錢(qián)買他爸爸的時(shí)間來(lái)一起吃晚餐的故事。 (1)根據(jù) So he didn39。t answer his son 所以他沒(méi)有答應(yīng)他的兒子 ,可知這個(gè)人最初沒(méi)有把錢(qián)給他的兒子,故答案是 No, he didn39。t. 。 (2)根據(jù) When he said $20 an hour ...,可知父親每小時(shí)能掙20美金,故答案是 20 dollars an hour. /$20. 。 (3)根據(jù) Can I buy an hour of your time ,可知這個(gè)男孩真正想買他父親一小時(shí)的時(shí)間,故答案是 An hour of his father39。s time. 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。10.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入到短文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。 A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.B. Do you know why they grow there?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so beautiful.E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the farm. Long ago, there lived a water carrier. ________Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked(裂開(kāi)) a little. Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________ After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, I39。m so sorry. Why? asked the water carrier. ________Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! The water carrier smiled. Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________They grow well there because of the water. ________【答案】 C;E;A;B;D 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思: A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every 。B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它們?yōu)槭裁匆L(zhǎng)在那里嗎?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a ,把它帶到農(nóng)場(chǎng)。D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so ,道路將不會(huì)變得如此美麗。E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the 。 (1)根據(jù) Long ago, there lived a water carrier. 從前居住著一個(gè)運(yùn)水者。和Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked(裂開(kāi)) a little. 不幸的是,一天,這個(gè)水壺撞到一個(gè)石頭上裂開(kāi)了一點(diǎn),可知此處說(shuō)的是運(yùn)水者每天用壺運(yùn)水。故選C。 (2)根據(jù) Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. 當(dāng)運(yùn)水者走路時(shí)一半誰(shuí)慢慢地從裂開(kāi)的縫中溢出了??芍颂幷f(shuō)的是當(dāng)他到達(dá)農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)只剩下一半水了。故選E。 (3)根據(jù) Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! 很多水從縫中溢出。那就意味著你不得不多向河邊走幾趟。我是一個(gè)糟糕的壺??芍颂幨菈卦诒г棺约好看问⒌乃伲蔬xA。 (4)根據(jù) The water carrier smiled. Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. 運(yùn)水者微笑著說(shuō)“看沿路那些漂亮的花?!焙?They grow well there because of the water. 因?yàn)檫@水它們?cè)谀抢锷L(zhǎng)的很好。可知此處說(shuō)的是花為什么在這里生長(zhǎng),故選B。 (5)根據(jù)They grow well there because of the water.所以此處說(shuō)的是水和花的關(guān)系,沒(méi)有灑的水,花兒就不能這么美麗。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給的選項(xiàng)的意思。然后跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定文章中所缺的句子,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。然后再次仔細(xì)閱讀短文,核查答案。11.閱讀下面的5段語(yǔ)言材料,請(qǐng)找出與前面四段相對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)題,并完成問(wèn)題。 (1)找出與前面四段相對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)題 ________Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free? Then just do what you like to do. ________Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning, whether you are beginning in business or you39。re dreaming to be a star, you have to star at the bottom. ________Great ambition is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn39。t stop here. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his pany has planes, trains and cars. ________The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You need a can do attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success. Follow the leaders. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn39。t mean anything to you.